Machine Learning Based Clinical Decision Support and Diagnostics

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MACHINE LEARNING BASED CLINICAL DECISION

SUPPORT AND DIAGNOSTICS

Under the guidance of Presented by-


Dr. H.V.SINGH PURNIMA PAL
Electronics Engineering PHDADM192020762
Department
K.N.I.T. Sultanpur

DR. A.P.J ABDUL KALAM TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY


(Formerly Uttar Pradesh Technical University) LUCKNOW
COURSE WORK
Place: KAMLA NEHRU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, SULTANPUR (U.P)
Thesis Supervisor: Dr. HARSH VIKRAM SINGH
(Associate Professor)

S.No Subject code Subject Name Instructor Mode


1 PELE 401 Neural Network Mr. Som Pal Gangwar Regular Course

2 RELE 204 Information Security Dr. Harsh Vikram Singh Regular Course
3 RMAB 301 Research Methodology Prof. R P Tripahti Regular Course
Machine Learning
Machine Learning is a subset of artificial intelligence which provides the ability to learn
automatically and improve from experience without being explicitly programmed.
Classification of machine Learning
Applications of Machine Learning in clinical field
Identifying Diseases and Diagnosis
Drug Discovery and Manufacturing
Medical Imaging Diagnosis
Personalized Medicine
Machine Learning-based Behavioral Modification
Smart Health Records
Outbreak Prediction
AUTHOR METHOD REMARK

Sanaz Mojrian et al (2020) extreme learning machine (ELM) The performance of the proposed
classification model integrated with model is further compared with a
radial basis function (RBF) kernel linear-SVM model. The proposed
called ELM-RBF model outperforms the linear-SVM
model with RMSE, R2 , MAPE equal
to 0.1719, 0.9374 and 0.0539,
respectively

Tamer Karatekin et al (2019) statistical analysis and logistic the accuracy effect of GA2M
regression as a form of generalized approach over GAM was minimal
additive model (GAM) with pairwise
interaction terms (GA2M)

Yuqing Liu et al (2019) SCHs and then the kernelization results shows thar KSK-S has higher
process classification accuracies as compare
to KSK and the SMO-type SVM
Methodology of research work

Analytical study of several Machine Learning algorithms like Linear Regression, Logistic
Regression, Decision Tree, Support vector Machine, Naïve Bayes, KNN etc.
Data Collection and  Dividing the Data Set into two Train set and Test set.
Evaluating the Models and Creating a Neural Network Model.
Study and analysis of techniques for Clinical decision support and diagnostics using MATLAB and
other simulation software.
Develop effective algorithms for optimizing and improved simulated result over existing
methods.
Proposed Chapter scheme (tentative):

Preface and abstract


Chapter1: Introduction
Chapter2: Image and classification
Chapter3: Types of medical Images and techniques used on Images.
Chapter4: Proposed Machine Learning Algorithm .
Chapter5: Simulation and performance parameter
Chapter6: Result and conclusion
References
PERT chart for the proposed work

Optimization
technique

Literature review Problem Solution of the Thesis writing


formulation problem & submission

Literature collection of related


problem
Conclusion
In the health care domain, clinical processes are dynamic because of the high prevalence of
complex diseases and dynamic changes in the clinical conditions of patients.
Health challenges of the world increase daily while medical practitioners and medical facilities
ratio to the increasing population is nothing to write home about. These among other challenges
in the health sector make computer-based diagnosis systems desirable.
References
Yuqing Liu,Qiangkui Leng , “Learning Medical Diagonsis via scaled Convax Hull Based SK Algorithm” 8 th Data Driven
Control and Learning Systems Conference, Dali Yunnan Province,May 2019 ,pp 377-381.
 
Tamer Karatekin, Uz.Dr. Selim Sancak, ,Op. Dr. Gökhan Çelik,, Prof. Dr. Ali Okatan, “Interpretable Machine Learning in
Healthcare through Generalized Additive Model with Pairwise Interactions (GA2M): Predicting Severe Retinopathy of
Prematurity” ,International conference on Deep Learning and Machine Learning in Emerging Applications,2019,PP 61-66.
 
sanaz mojrian, gergo pinter, javad hassannataj joloudari, “hybrid machine learning model of extreme learning machine
radial basis function for breast cancer detection and diagnosis; a multilayer fuzzy expert system” ,
RIVF international conference on computing and communication technologies,2020
F orte JC, Wiering MA, Bouma HR, et al. Predicting long-term mortality with first week post-operative data after Coronary
Artery Bypass Grafting using Machine Learning models. In: Machine Learning for Healthcare Conference. 2017. 39–58.

Praveena, T. L.,Lakshmi, N. M., “Detection of Autism Spectrum Disorder Effectively Using Modified Regression
Algorithm.”, Emerging Research in Data Engineering Systems and Computer Communications Springer, Singapore,2020
pp 163-175.

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