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    Crime in Pakistan: Causes and Effects Street Crime Cyber Crime Current Happenings Preventions

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    Zoha Junaid
    This document discusses crime in Pakistan, including causes, effects, current issues, and prevention strategies. It outlines that unemployment, illiteracy, poverty, and drugs are leading causes of crime. Street crimes like theft, violence, and drugs are prevalent issues. Cyber crimes like hacking and identity theft are also growing problems. The government is taking steps to address crime through accountability and policy, but kidnapping, robbery, and other crimes increased from 2017 to 2019. Situational prevention strategies aim to reduce criminal opportunities and rewards.

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    Crime in Pakistan: Causes and Effects Street Crime Cyber Crime Current Happenings Preventions

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    Zoha Junaid
    81 views20 pages
    This document discusses crime in Pakistan, including causes, effects, current issues, and prevention strategies. It outlines that unemployment, illiteracy, poverty, and drugs are leading causes of crime. Street crimes like theft, violence, and drugs are prevalent issues. Cyber crimes like hacking and identity theft are also growing problems. The government is taking steps to address crime through accountability and policy, but kidnapping, robbery, and other crimes increased from 2017 to 2019. Situational prevention strategies aim to reduce criminal opportunities and rewards.

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    This document discusses crime in Pakistan, including causes, effects, current issues, and prevention strategies. It outlines that unemployment, illiteracy, poverty, and drugs are leading causes of crime. Street crimes like theft, violence, and drugs are prevalent issues. Cyber crimes like hacking and identity theft are also growing problems. The government is taking steps to address crime through accountability and policy, but kidnapping, robbery, and other crimes increased from 2017 to 2019. Situational prevention strategies aim to reduce criminal opportunities and rewards.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    81 views20 pages

    Crime in Pakistan: Causes and Effects Street Crime Cyber Crime Current Happenings Preventions

    Uploaded by

    Zoha Junaid
    This document discusses crime in Pakistan, including causes, effects, current issues, and prevention strategies. It outlines that unemployment, illiteracy, poverty, and drugs are leading causes of crime. Street crimes like theft, violence, and drugs are prevalent issues. Cyber crimes like hacking and identity theft are also growing problems. The government is taking steps to address crime through accountability and policy, but kidnapping, robbery, and other crimes increased from 2017 to 2019. Situational prevention strategies aim to reduce criminal opportunities and rewards.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 20

    CRIME IN PAKISTAN

    Causes and Street Cyber Current Preventions


    Effects Crime Crime Happenings

    Zoha Fatima Saad Furqan Masooma


    Junaid Safdar Rafiq Zahid Kaiser
    WHAT IS CRIME?
    CAUSES OF CRIME

    Unemployment  Poverty
    Illiteracy  Emotional disturbance
    Marriage  Lack of religious control
     Drugs
    Economic disputes
     Family
    Imposed leadership
    EFFECTS OF CRIME
    Economic
    Continuous
    Decrease
    Costs
    Loss ofto the
    in
    Depression
    instability in
    life/property
    fear
    tourism
    community
    Pakistan
    WHAT IS STREET CRIME AND ITS TYPES
    Street crimes include robbery, rape, murder,
    graffiti, vandalism, drug trafficking,
    prostitution etc.
    Karachi one of the major cities and former
    capital of Pakistan was once known for its
    lights but now is renowned for it’s crimes.
    Pickpocketing has become a norm in
    Pakistan.
    TYPES OF STREET CRIMES

     ATM thefts too are on rise in


    Pakistan.
     ‘34000 mobile phones have been
    snatched in Karachi this year so
    far.’-The Nation.
     Life is not considered precious.
    TYPES OF STREET CRIMES

    ‘A woman is raped every 2 hours in


    Pakistan’. – The Nation.
    ‘Pakistan has 6.7 million drug users.’-
    United Nations Office on Drugs and
    Crime
    Vandalism in a common occurrence in
    What is Cyber
    Crime?
    It is the crime committed using a computer/technology as its
    primary means of commission

     More than 5,500 cyber crime complaints and 209 arrests in Pakistan last
    year
    COMMON TYPES OF CYBER CRIME

    Identity Theft
    Hacking
    Cyber Bullying
    Cyber-Stalking
    HACKING
     Where someone gains unauthorized access of another Computer/Gadget
     To gain the victim’s personal and sensitive information (w/o aware)
     Blackmail
    Identity Theft
     Gain information about victim’s bank account eg. Credit Cards (by
    tricking or hacking) to draw money from their account or to buy things
    online.
    CYBER STALKING
     Victim is spammed and harassed with inappropriate messages
     Not only females

    Cyber Bullying
     Form of Bullying using electronic means which targets the victim
     Abusive or threatening messages, publicly embarrassing(cruel info/ photos/ ss)
     Common among teenagers
    Current perspective of crime
    in Pakistan
    CRIMES DURING CURRENT GOVERNMENT

    Significant rise in street crime

    Child abuse remain disturbingly common in Pakistan

    Cybercrime (hacking)

    Kidnapping
    CURRENT GOVERNMENT EFFORTS TO LOWER
    CRIME

    Process of accountability

    Pakistan citizen portal app launched

    Strict Punishments for cyber crime

    Death penalty for convicts of child abuse


    CRIME COMPARISON

    Crime 2017 2018 2019


    Murder 8235 8241 8130 Fall
    Kidnapping 18363 20060 22611 Rise
    Robbery 12458 14914 15689 Rise
    Burglary 13833 14646 16234 Rise
    Cyber crime 1280 1414 1569 Rise
    Child abuse 3445 3657 3690 Rise
    Corruption 981 1016 781 Fall
    Preventing Crime
    SITUATIONAL CRIME PREVENTION

    Gaining an understanding of the criminal setting and the situations that


    allow certain crimes
    Introducing mechanisms to reduce the opportunities for particular crimes

    Focus on crime prevention rather than punishment

    Make criminal activities less fascinating to offenders

    A criminal act is usually committed if the offender feels that


    there is little or no risk involved in doing so
    CYBER CRIME

    Increasing the effort to commit the crime

    Increasing the risks of committing the crime

    Reducing the rewards of committing the crime

    Reducing any provocation for committing the crime

    Removing any excuses for committing the crime


    APPLICATIONS TO SEXUAL ABUSE

    Theory of Child Sexual Abuse, put forward by Smallbone et al.

    Increasing understanding about abuse and how and where it happens

    Accepting the possibility that abuse can take place within the home and family

    Accurately assessing the risks posed to your own children

    Lowering known risks

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