Business Cycle: 2019 Rjzveucla

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2019

7. BUSINESS CYCLE https://


www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vw
RJzVEUclA
THE BUSINESS CYCLE
The business cycle refers to fluctuations in
the level of economic growth due to either
domestic or international factors.
Expansion/upswing – expenditure, output,
income and employment levels rise.
Boom/Peak – expenditure, output, income
and employment levels reach a maximum.
Contraction/downswing – expenditure,
output, income and employment levels
decline.
Recession/Trough - expenditure, output,
income and employment levels reach a
minimum as economic activity troughs. Note
that a recession is defined as two consecutive
quarters of negative economic growth.
AUSTRALIA’S BUSINESS
CYCLE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=
ZmVHxc46V2Y

How is Australia going in the


business cycle?
TASK
Outline the effect of a recession on each of the following:
a) Payments of unemployed benefits
b) Business investment plans
c) Income levels
IMPACTS OF THE BUSINESS
CYCLE
Recession Boom
Falling production of goods and Increasing production of goods
services and services
Falling levels of consumption Rising levels of consumption and
and investment investment

Rising unemployment Falling unemployment


Falling income levels Rising income levels
Falling quality of life Rising quality of life
OVER TO YOU
Complete STOKES activity 1.6
And question 6 and 9 of SBHS worksheet 2

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