Siasatan Kes Ibu Hamil Hiv Positif

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SIASATAN KES IBU HAMIL HIV POSITIF

NEGERI KEDAH DARUL AMAN


2017

KLINIK KESIHATAN LUNAS


A. BIODATA
IBU HAMIL SUAMI / PASANGAN
Nama Komathi a/p Mohan Ragavan a/l Muniandy
Umur 30 37
Bangsa / Warganegara (jk WNA) India India
Gravida / pariti G2P1
LNMP / (R) EDD 24/2/2017
1/12/2017
Pekerjaan Factory operator Lorry driver
Tarikh saringan HIV November 2016 15/5/2017: HIV rapid test
1/12/2016;(BLOOD BAG) 17/5/2017
ELISA/PA: REACTIVE HIV PA detected
9/5/2017
HIV Ag-Ab: reactive
9/5/2017
HIV PA DETECTED
15/5/17:rapid test reactive

Tarikh pengesahan HIV 9/5/2017 29/5/17


Faktor risiko jangkitan HIV Unknown High risk behaviours:
2 marriage
nd
History of sexual promiscuity more than 10
years ago
Substance abuser: heroine chaser, ice
tatooing

Tarikh Notifikasi 30/5/2017 30/5/2017


**Status HIV ( Nyatakan) Baru Baru
B. SEJARAH KEHAMILAN IBU (CURRENT PREGNANCY )
TARIKH POA Catatan
Booking 15/5/17 11/52
+4/7
Rawatan ARV ( & nama ubat) 5/6/17 14/52 + T. Combivir 1/1 BD
15/10/17 37/52 T.Efavirenz 600mg ON
Off T.combivir change to T.Tenvir-Em

CD4 COUNT 8/5/17 10/52+ 470c/ul


15/10/17 37/52+ 817c/ul
VIRAL LOAD 30/5/17 13/52+ 1064cp/mL
17/10/17 37/52+ <20cp/mL (Pre-delivery)
Pelan Jagaan Ibu Antenatal
 Rujukan kepada FMS 8/5/17 10/52+
At Klinik 11/52+
Kesihatan
Seberang
Jaya
12/5/18
Klinik
Kesihatan
Lunas

 F/Up Di Klinik Antenatal 7 visits to FMS


13 visits to MCHC
2 home visits
 Rujukkan Ke ID  None

 Compliance Terhadap Compliance fair


Rawatan & F/UP On and off defaulted blood taking TCA
Due to difficult to get leave

 Kaunseling sex Compliance


selamat , pemberian Condom supplied
condom

 Masalah yang 1)Anaemia secondary to ? Combivir and


dikenalpasti & iron deficiency anaemia
pengendalian Medication changed from T.Combivir
1/1BD to T.TenvirEm 1/1 OD
C. PENGENDALIAN SUAMI / PASANGAN

TARIKH MASALAH PENGENDALIAN MASALAH & CATATAN


YANG
DIKENALPASTI

29/5/17 RVD POSITIF 5/6/17: Started HAART- T.Combivir1/1 OD


T.Efavirenz 600mg OD

29/8/17 Started Isoniazid prophylaxis therapy


UJIAN-UJIAN LAIN
UJIAN IBU HAMIL SUAMI / PASANGAN CATATAN
HEPATITIS B 9/5/17&13/7/17 15/6/17
HbsAg: Non-reactive HbsAg: non reactive
HEPATITIS C 9/5/17&13/7/17 15/6/17
Anti –HCV: Non- Anti –HCV: Non-
reactive reactive
HIV HIV reactive 15/5/15:HIV rapid
9/5/17 test:positive
HIV Ag-Ab : Reactive 17/5/17:
HIV PA: particle HIV PA; particle
Agglutination Assay Agglutination Assay
HIV -1: detected HIV -1: detected

HVS C&S 31/8/17:no growth -


GC SMEAR 29/8/17: negative -
VDRL / TPHA 9/5/17: non reactive -
15/5/17:non reactive
TOXO IgG NA -
SPUTUM AFB None -
CXR Clear
OGTT 16/5/17 FBS: 4.7
4.7/5.19(mmol/L)
26/9/17
4.56/6.78(mmol/L)
Hb Refer table 14.9g/dL
LFT
11/10/17 13/7/17
ALP:239umol/L ALP: 200.3umol/L
ALT: 9.7U/L ALT: 26.1U/L
AST: 11.2U/L AST: 20.2U/L
17/7/17 6/6/17
ALP:119.7umol/L ALP: 182umol/L
ALT: 12.8U/L ALT: 28.9U/L
AST: 17.4U/L AST: 27.1U/L
7/11/17 23/1/18
ALP:269umol/L ALP: 195umol/L
ALT: 6.5U/L ALT: 26U/L
AST: 13.2U/L AST: 27U/L
23/1/2018
ALP: 237
AST: 13
ALT:17

RENAL FUNCTION
11/10/17 6/6/17
Urea: 4.8mmol/L Urea: 3.15mmol/L
Creat: 75umol/L Creat: 100umol/L
K: 3.5mmol/L K: 5mmol/L
Na : 142.5mmol/L Na : 137.8mmol/L
7/11/17
Urea: 2.25mmol/L
Creat: 75umol/L
K: 3.6mmol/L
Na : 133.4mmol/L
23/1/2018
Urea: 2.62mmol/L
Creat: 92umol/L
K: 4.03mmol/L
Na : 139.4mmol/L
Date/POG 8/5/17 13/6/17@ 11/7/18 1/8/17 15/8/17 29/8/17 26/9/17 10/20/17
@10/52+ @15/52+ @19/52+ @22/52+ @ @ @ @32/52
24/52 26/52+1/7 30/52
+4/7

Haemoglobin 12.1 10.7 10.4 9.2 9.8 10 10.4 9.2


(g/dL)

T.Zincofer 1/1 T.Iberat I/I OD UTI T.Maltofer 1/1 T.Maltofer


Od OD 1/1BD

24/10/17 7/11/17 Postpartum


34/52+4/7 36/52 1/1/18
9.6 10.4 12.7
IM cosmofer

Serum 12/7/17 17/8/17


Ferritin 12pmol/L 11pmol/L(L)
5ng/mL(N) 5ng/Ml

Full Blood 26/9/17


picture Mild hypochromic
microcytic anaemia
suggestive of Iron
Deficiency Anaemia
KELAHIRAN / MAKLUMAT PENGENDALIAN BAYI

NAMA BAYI DUSHANTH


No MyKid /JANTINA / BERAT 171128021027/MALE/3.38KG
LAHIR
MODE OF DELIVERY EMERGENCY LOWER SEGMENET
CAESAREAN SECTION for poor
progress
TEMPAT KELAHIRAN HOSPITAL KULIM
INTRAPARTUM AZT Given
Pelan Jagaan SCN
ARV (Rawatan) ketika discaj Syr Zidovudine 14mg BDx 6/52
Feeding replacement Formula feeding
Status HIV NON-REACTIVE
PCR 1 (Tarikh & keputusan) 29/11/17 –HIV 1 RNA NOT
DETECTED
PCR 2 (Tarikh & keputusan) 7/1/18 – wrong sample
25/3/18-wrong bottle
26/4/18(repeat)

PCR 3 (Tarikh & keputusan) -

Pemberian imunisasi Up to age

Pemberian Profilaksis Bactrim -


G. Jagaan ibu lepas bersalin

Rujukan ke PPHIV / ID linic KKLUNAS


Status rawatan ARV Cont HAART
Perancang Keluarga IM depo/condom( advice for
Implanon: refused)
Isoniazid Profilaksis (IPT) Not yet
Kontraseptif IM depo/condom
Sokongan Sosial Husband and family
Pengendalian kontak ( anak- -1st child(1st marriage- 2013 not
anak, dll) screened for HIV
 Rujukan kepada Dr
 ujian HIV & keputusan
 imunisasi
KELEMAHAN DALAM PENGENDALIAN

KELEMAHAN DIKENALPASTI TINDAKAN PENAMBAHBAIKAN YANG DIAMBIL

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