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Issues on Quality by Deming

AADIL KAKAR (42)


PRIYANKA GAUR(56)
DEVIKA (48)
GUNEET CHITKARA (49)
WHAT IS QUALITY?

• Quality is a perceptual, conditional, and


somewhat subjective attribute and may be
understood differently by different people .
• Quality is defined by the satisfaction of the
customers.
• Quality is multi-dimensional.
• It refers to a distinctive characteristic or
attribute that they possess
TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT

Quality management is the act of overseeing all activities and tasks that must be
accomplished to maintain a desired level of excellence.
QUALITY MANAGEMENT BY
EDWARD DEMING
DEMING’S 14 POINTS ON
QUALITY MANAGEMENT

1. Create constancy of purpose toward improvement of product and service,


with the aim of becoming competitive, staying in business and providing jobs.
2. Adopt the new philosophy. Western management must awaken to the
challenge, must learn their responsibilities and take on leadership for change.
3. Cease dependence on mass inspection. Build quality into the product from
the start.
4. End the practice of awarding business on the basis of price tag alone.
Instead, minimise total cost. Move towards a single supplier for any item,
based on a long-term relationship of loyalty and trust.
5. Improve constantly and forever the system of production and service to
improve quality and reduce waste.
6. Institute training and retraining.
7. Institute leadership. The aim of supervision should be to lead and help people
to do a better job
8. Drive out fear so that everyone may work effectively for the company.
9. Break down barriers between departments. People in research, design, sales and
production must work as a team, to foresee and solve problems of production.
10. Eliminate slogans, exhortations and targets for the workforce as they do not
necessarily achieve their aims.
11. Eliminate numerical quotas in order to take account of quality and methods,
rather than just numbers.
12. Remove barriers to pride of workmanship.
13. Institute a vigorous program of education and re-training for both the
management and the workforce.
14. Take action to accomplish the transformation. Management and workforce must
work together.
FORD
Ford Motor Company entered the business world on June 16, 1903, by Henry Ford
and 11 business associates signed the company's articles of incorporation, with
$28,000 in cash. Henry Ford's insisted that the company's future lay in the
production of affordable cars for a mass market. In 1908, the first model of ford
(model T) was introduced, since then company has evolved as one of the best
manufacturing concern globally in all segments.
 
Today company has 8 vehicle brands namely Ford, Lincoln, Mercury, Mazda, Volvo,
Jaguar, Land Rover, Aston Martin, which operates in round about 90 countries
all over the world.
Ford is the second-largest U.S.-based automaker (preceded by General Motors) and
the fifth-largest in the world (behind Toyota, VW, Hyundai-Kia and General
Motors) based on 2018 vehicle production. At the end of 2010, Ford was the fifth
largest automaker in Europe. Ford is the eighth-ranked overall American-based
company in the 2010 Fortune 500 list, based on global revenues in 2009 of
$118.3 billion. n 2008, Ford produced 5.532 million automobiles and employed
about 213,000 employees at around 90 plants and facilities worldwide.
The company went public in 1956 but the Ford family, through special Class B
shares, still retain 40 percent voting rights
Issues faced by
FORD
Issues faced by

ISSUES FACED BY FORD


1. CUSTOMER SATISFACTION

2. COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE

3. EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT

4. PROCESS DESIGN
THANK YOU!

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