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    Multinational Corporations: Presented By-Divyanshi Srivastava

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    Divyanshi
    This document defines and describes multinational corporations (MNCs). It states that MNCs are companies that manage production or deliver services in more than one country, with centralized global management. MNCs are divided into horizontally integrated, vertically integrated, and diversified types. They have advantages like efficiency, employment, and innovation, but also disadvantages like interfering in politics and exploiting resources. Reasons for becoming an MNC include access to lower costs, proximity to markets, and avoiding tariffs. The document lists some of the largest MNCs and discusses MNCs' roles and impacts in India since economic reforms in 1991.

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    Multinational Corporations: Presented By-Divyanshi Srivastava

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    Divyanshi
    389 views14 pages
    This document defines and describes multinational corporations (MNCs). It states that MNCs are companies that manage production or deliver services in more than one country, with centralized global management. MNCs are divided into horizontally integrated, vertically integrated, and diversified types. They have advantages like efficiency, employment, and innovation, but also disadvantages like interfering in politics and exploiting resources. Reasons for becoming an MNC include access to lower costs, proximity to markets, and avoiding tariffs. The document lists some of the largest MNCs and discusses MNCs' roles and impacts in India since economic reforms in 1991.

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    Multinational corporations

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    This document defines and describes multinational corporations (MNCs). It states that MNCs are companies that manage production or deliver services in more than one country, with centralized global management. MNCs are divided into horizontally integrated, vertically integrated, and diversified types. They have advantages like efficiency, employment, and innovation, but also disadvantages like interfering in politics and exploiting resources. Reasons for becoming an MNC include access to lower costs, proximity to markets, and avoiding tariffs. The document lists some of the largest MNCs and discusses MNCs' roles and impacts in India since economic reforms in 1991.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    389 views14 pages

    Multinational Corporations: Presented By-Divyanshi Srivastava

    Uploaded by

    Divyanshi
    This document defines and describes multinational corporations (MNCs). It states that MNCs are companies that manage production or deliver services in more than one country, with centralized global management. MNCs are divided into horizontally integrated, vertically integrated, and diversified types. They have advantages like efficiency, employment, and innovation, but also disadvantages like interfering in politics and exploiting resources. Reasons for becoming an MNC include access to lower costs, proximity to markets, and avoiding tariffs. The document lists some of the largest MNCs and discusses MNCs' roles and impacts in India since economic reforms in 1991.

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    You are on page 1of 14

    MULTINATIONAL

    CORPORATIONS
    Presented By-
    Divyanshi Srivastava
    1805320
    WHAT IS A MULTINATIONAL
    CORPORATION?
     It is the corporation that:

     The multinational corporation has been defined as a national


    Manages Delivers
    company And/or operating inServices
    in two or more countries
    Production association, with
    one controlling the other in whole or part.

    In more than
    one country
    TYPES OF MNC
    MNCs are often divided into three broad groups-
     Horizontally integrated Multinational corporation
    (example- McDonald’s)
     Vertically integrated multinational corporation
    (example-Adidas)

     Diversified multinational corporation


    (example-Microsoft)
    FEATURES OF A MULTINATIONAL
    CORPORATION
     High Turnover and Many Assets
     Control
     Technological Advantages
     Management by Professionals
     Aggressive Marketing
     Better Quality of Products
    ADVANTAGES OF A
    MULTINATIONAL CORPORATION

      Efficiency  Employment
     Development  Innovation
    DISADVANTAGES OF AN
    MNC
     Interference in Political Matters
     Exploitation
     Foreign Exchange go outside the Country
     Impose their Culture
     Work for Self Interest
    REASONS FOR BEING A MULTINATIONAL
    CORPORATION

     Access to lower production costs


     Proximity to target international markets
     Avoidance of tariffs
    TOP 10 MULTINATIONAL
    CORPORATION IN WORLD
    1. Walmart 1. Toyota Motor
    2. State Grid 2. Volkswagen
    3. Sinopec Group 3. BP
    4. China National Petroleum 4. Exxon Mobile
    5. Royal Dutch Shell 5. Berkshire Hathaway

    SOURCE- Fortune Global 500 list.


    MULTINATIONAL
    CORPORATION IN INDIA
     Multinational Corporations made its way in India after the 1991 economic
    reform.
     MNC have brought in new technologies and product.
     They have brought in competition.
    ROLES PLAYED BY MNC IN
    INDIA

     Transfer of technology
     The Multiplier Effect
     Increase in Export
     Managerial Practices
     Increase in Competition
     Infrastructural Investment
    INDIAN MULTINATIONAL
    CORPORATIONS
     Aditya Birla Group  Wipro

     Hindustan Unilever Limited  ITC Ltd

     Tata Consultancy Services   CEAT Limited

     Oil and Natural Gas Corporation


    CONCLUSION
    Multinational corporation is a company that manages production or delivers
    services in more than one country. Such companies have offices in different
    countries and usually have a centralized head office where they coordinate global
    management. These companies have high turnover, technological advantages and
    aggressive marketing style. As the competition is high, their product quality is
    comparatively better. MNCs also solves problem, like unemployment in the host
    country but sometimes MNC interferes in political matters, exploit the resources
    and try to impose their culture. In India, MNC entered after the 1991, Economic
    reform which brought new technologies and products to our country. India has got
    a huge market and fastest growing economies in the world, which is attracting
    MNCs in India.
    REFERENCES
     MNC. Retrieved from Economic times: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/MNC
     Multinational companies in India. Retrieved from du updates:
    http://duupdates.in/multinational-companies-india/
     Multinational company. Retrieved from Business dictionary:
    http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/multinational-corporation-MNC
     Multinational corporation. Retrieved from Toppr:
    https://www.toppr.com/guides/business-environment/scales-of-business/multinational-
    corporations-mnc/
     Role of MNC. Retrieved from Gr8Ambitionz:
    https://www.gr8ambitionz.com/2016/12/Role-of-MNCs-in-india
     World's top 500 MNCs. (n.d.). Retrieved from Fortune Global 500:
    http://www.fortune.com/global500/
    Thank You

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