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    Systems Analysis & Design 10 Edition: Enterprise Modeling

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    Nur Karima
    1. The document discusses data flow diagrams (DFDs) which show how data moves through an information system without showing program logic or processing steps. 2. DFDs use four main symbols - the process symbol, data flow symbol, data store symbol, and entity symbol. The process symbol represents tasks or transformations, the data flow symbol represents flows of data, the data store symbol represents files or databases, and the entity symbol represents external entities. 3. Creating a set of DFDs is a three-step process that involves drawing a context diagram, diagram 0, and then lower-level diagrams to show more detail. An example DFD for a course registration system is provided to illustrate this process.

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    Systems Analysis & Design 10 Edition: Enterprise Modeling

    Uploaded by

    Nur Karima
    31 views14 pages
    1. The document discusses data flow diagrams (DFDs) which show how data moves through an information system without showing program logic or processing steps. 2. DFDs use four main symbols - the process symbol, data flow symbol, data store symbol, and entity symbol. The process symbol represents tasks or transformations, the data flow symbol represents flows of data, the data store symbol represents files or databases, and the entity symbol represents external entities. 3. Creating a set of DFDs is a three-step process that involves drawing a context diagram, diagram 0, and then lower-level diagrams to show more detail. An example DFD for a course registration system is provided to illustrate this process.

    Original Title

    Chapter 04_DFD

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    1. The document discusses data flow diagrams (DFDs) which show how data moves through an information system without showing program logic or processing steps. 2. DFDs use four main symbols - the process symbol, data flow symbol, data store symbol, and entity symbol. The process symbol represents tasks or transformations, the data flow symbol represents flows of data, the data store symbol represents files or databases, and the entity symbol represents external entities. 3. Creating a set of DFDs is a three-step process that involves drawing a context diagram, diagram 0, and then lower-level diagrams to show more detail. An example DFD for a course registration system is provided to illustrate this process.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    31 views14 pages

    Systems Analysis & Design 10 Edition: Enterprise Modeling

    Uploaded by

    Nur Karima
    1. The document discusses data flow diagrams (DFDs) which show how data moves through an information system without showing program logic or processing steps. 2. DFDs use four main symbols - the process symbol, data flow symbol, data store symbol, and entity symbol. The process symbol represents tasks or transformations, the data flow symbol represents flows of data, the data store symbol represents files or databases, and the entity symbol represents external entities. 3. Creating a set of DFDs is a three-step process that involves drawing a context diagram, diagram 0, and then lower-level diagrams to show more detail. An example DFD for a course registration system is provided to illustrate this process.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 14

    Systems Analysis & Design 1

    10th Edition

    CHAPTER 4
    Enterprise Modeling
    Introduction
    2

    how the
    system will be
    constructed

    what the system


    must do
    Data Flow Diagrams (DFD)
    3

     shows how data moves through an information


    system
     but does not show program logic or processing
    steps
    DFD Symbols
    4
    DFD Process Symbol
    5

     Receives input data and produces output that has a


    different content, form, or both
     Contains business logic/business rules
     Referred to as a black box
     Name – verb + noun
     APPLY PAYMENT
     FILL ORDER
    DFD Data Flow Symbol
    6

     Single data item


     A set of data
     Noun (+ adjective)
     At least 1 enter & 1
    exit
    DFD Data Flow Symbol
    7

     Spontaneous
    generation
     No input

     Black hole
     No output

     Gray hole
     Insufficient input to
    generate output
    DFD Data Store Symbol
    8

     Plural noun (+ adjectives)


    DFD Data Store Symbol

    BOOK
    POST
    FLIGHT
    COURSES PAYMENT

    CUSTOMER FLIGHT
    CLASS LIST
    PAYMENT REQUEST

    STUDENTS DAILY PAYMENTS PASSENGERS

    No process in No outgoing No ingoing


    between flow flow 9
    DFD Entity Symbol

     Terminators
     Data origins/
     final destination
     Source
     Supply data
     Sink
     Receives data

    10
    DFD Entity Symbol

    11
    Creating a Set of DFDs
    12

     Three-step process
     Step 1: Draw a context diagram
     Step 2: Draw a diagram 0 DFD
     Step 3: Draw the lower-level diagrams
    Example: Course Registration System
    13

     * data flow is noun


     Context Diagram
    login details 0 login details
    course
    Student availability HEA
    registration
    course detailsCourse Registration details
     course registration System
    faculty details faculty & course
    updated

     1. Student and admin can login into system by using their login details.
     2. Student search for course availability in the system and system display the course details to student.
     3. After checking the system, student can register the courses required for that semester.
     4. Once registered, the details of faculty is shown to the student.
     5. HEA can view the registration details to validate the course.
     6. Lastly, HEA can update faculty and course details in the system.
    Diagram 0 • Process must draw in the center of the
    diagram and it must verb+noun
    14

    login details 1.0 login details


    Fill login D1 Course Registration
    Details

    login details
    course details login details
    Student 2.0 course details
    HEA
    Register course availability
    course availability
    Course course updated
    course registration
    course registration

    3.0 faculty updated

    Update faculty updated


    Faculty

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