Class A Chopper: Presented By-Mrs. Pranjali Bafila

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CLASS A CHOPPER

PRESENTED BY-
Mrs. Pranjali bafila
Classification of chopper
• Depending upon the direction of output
current and voltage, the converters can be
classified into five classes namely-
• CLASS A CHOPPER( one quadrant operation)
• CLASS B CHOOPER( one quadrant operation)
• CLASS C CHOPPER(two quadrant operation)
• CLASS D CHOPPER(two quadrant opeation)
• CLASS E CHOPPER(four quadrant operation)
CLASS A CHOPPER

Fig(1) class A chopper, v0 - i0 characteristic


MODE OF OPERATION
when chopper is on-

Fig(2) class A chopper


Working of class A chopper
when chopper is ON-

• Figure (2)shows a Class A Chopper circuit with


inductive load and free-wheeling diode.
• When chopper is ON, supply voltage V is
connected across the load i.e., and current i0
flows as shown in figure
When chopper is off-

Fig(3) class A chopper


When chopper is off
• When chopper is OFF, v0 = 0 and the load
current i0 continues to flow in the same
direction through the free wheeling diode.
• Therefore the average values of output voltage
and current i.e., v0 and i0 are always positive.
Hence, Class A Chopper is a first quadrant
chopper (or single quadrant chopper).
Waveforms of class A chopper

Fig(4)First quadrant Chopper - Output Voltage and Current Waveforms


THANK YOU

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