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    Morphological Image Processing: DR Avdhesh Gupta, IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad

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    vishal aggarwal
    The document discusses morphological image processing techniques including erosion, dilation, opening, and closing. It provides examples of applying these techniques to 1D functions and binary images. It also defines the hit and miss transform as a morphological operator.

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    Morphological Image Processing: DR Avdhesh Gupta, IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad

    Uploaded by

    vishal aggarwal
    39 views49 pages
    The document discusses morphological image processing techniques including erosion, dilation, opening, and closing. It provides examples of applying these techniques to 1D functions and binary images. It also defines the hit and miss transform as a morphological operator.

    Original Description:

    morphology

    Original Title

    Unit 4 Morphology

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    The document discusses morphological image processing techniques including erosion, dilation, opening, and closing. It provides examples of applying these techniques to 1D functions and binary images. It also defines the hit and miss transform as a morphological operator.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    39 views49 pages

    Morphological Image Processing: DR Avdhesh Gupta, IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad

    Uploaded by

    vishal aggarwal
    The document discusses morphological image processing techniques including erosion, dilation, opening, and closing. It provides examples of applying these techniques to 1D functions and binary images. It also defines the hit and miss transform as a morphological operator.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 49

    Morphological

    Image Processing
    Dr Avdhesh Gupta,
    IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad
    Morphological
    Image Processing
    Dr Avdhesh Gupta,
    IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad
    Erosion and Dilation Example 1

    1
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1
    0 1 1 0 0 0
    0 1 1 1 1 0
    1 0 1 1 0 0
    0 1 1 1 0 0
    0 0 0 1 0 0

    Erosion Dilation
    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0

    0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0

    0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0

    0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0

    0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0
    Morphological
    Image Processing
    Dr Avdhesh Gupta,
    IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad
    Ques: Suppose two discrete one dimensional functions are
    represented by the sequences:
    f = {5,7,11,8,2,6,8,9,7,4,3}
    h= {1,2,1}
    Compute: f dilation h, f erosion h, f opening h, f closing h
    f 5 7 11 8 2 6 8 9 7 4 3
    h 1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    Dilation: add and take max FH: {8,12,13,12,9,9,10,11,10,8,5}
    Erosion: subtract and min F FH: {3,4,6,1,0,1,5,6,3,2,1}
    Ques: Suppose two discrete one dimensional functions are
    represented by the sequences:
    Eroded image = {8,12,13,12,9,9,10,11,10,8,5}
    h= {1,2,1}
    Compute: f opening h, f closing h
    f 8 12 13 12 9 9 10 11 10 8 5
    h 1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1
    1 2 1

    Opening: FoH: erosion then dilation {5, 7, 8, 7, 2, 6, 7, 8, 7, 4, 3}


    Closing F H: dilation then erosion : {6, 7, 11, 8, 7, 7, 8, 9, 7, 3, 3}
    Opening Example 1

    1
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1
    0 1 1 0 0 0
    0 1 1 1 1 0
    1 0 1 1 0 0
    0 1 1 1 0 0
    0 0 0 1 0 0

    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

    0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0

    0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0

    0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0

    0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
    Closing Example 1

    1
    0 0 0 0 0 0 1
    0 1 1 0 0 0
    0 1 1 1 1 0
    1 0 1 1 0 0
    0 1 1 1 0 0
    0 0 0 1 0 0

    0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0

    0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0

    1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0

    1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0

    1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0

    0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0
    Hit and Miss transform

    0 0 0 1 0 0 x 1 0

    1 1 X x 1 0 1 1 0

    X 1 0 1 0 x 0 x 0

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