AYUSH
AYUSH
AYUSH
MD. AY
National institute of ayurveda is the apex institution-
7th february 1976
Yoga
Originated in India
Living in tune with brahmand-the universe
Yoga was systematized by patanjal
It is a science which helps to co ordinate body and
MIND more effectively.
It consist of 8 components
Patanjali,the father of yoga refined yoga sutras and he
advocated 8 fold path of yoga—astanga yoga
Restraint in every spehre of life (yama)
Austerity*…………………………….(niyama)
Maintaining physical posture (asana)
Breathing exercise(pranayama)
Restraining sense organs(pratyhara)
Contemplation*(dharana)
Meditation(dhyana)
samadhi
Streams of yoga
Swami vivekananda put them as ..work,
worship,philosophy and psychic control.
Karma yoga..the path of work, way of enjpoying
work,doing it effortlessly
Bhakti yoga—the path of worship
Jnana yoga—the path of philosophy, systemic way of
tutoring the mind about the realities of life by
contemplation*
Raja yoga—path of psychic control
naturopathy
It is a way of life and based on application of simple
laws of nature
Principles
All disease case and treatment are one
The basic cause of disease in not bacteria, bacteria devolpes after
the accumulation of morbid matter.
Acute diseases are our friends not our enemies. Chronic diseases
are out come of wrong treatment and suppression of acute diseases
Nature is the greatest healer
In naturopathy ,diagnosis is easily possible
Naturopathy does not use medicines, food is used as medicines
Nature cure treat body as whole instead of giving treatment to
each organ seperately.
It treats physical,mental ,social and spiritual aspects at same time
Diagnostic methods
Facial diagnosis
Iris diagnosis
Modern clinical diagnosis
Full life histroy
Treatment methods
Water therapy
Air therapy-
Fire therapy
Space therapy—fasting is the best therapy to relieve
congestion of body and mind
Mud therapy-
Food therapy-
Massage therapy
Acupressure
Magnetto therapy
Unani system
Originated in greece and based on teaching of
hippocraTes and gallen.
Diagnosis is depends up on temperament of the
patient,hereditary
condition,compliaints,s/s,observation,examination of
pulse,urine, stool etc
And special treatment method like diet
therapy,regimental therapy like
venesection,**cupping,diaphoresis,turkish
bath*,massages,cauterization,purging,emesis,exercis,
leeching etc
Phramacotherapy is using available herbal drugs
Education_
8 PG depts.
Kulliyat (fundamentals), ilmul adviya (pharmacology),
Amraze niswan (gyanecology), amraza atfal (paediatrics),
tahafuzziwa samaji tib(social &preventive medicine)
Moalejat (medicine), munafeul aaza
(phhysiology ),Jarhiyat(surgery)
-5 ½ yrs u.G and 3 yrs of P.G
Siddha systems of medicine
The term siddha implies achievement.
it was practiced by sidharas who aimed to maintain
perfect health in order to achieve sidhi/ heavenly bliss.
Basic philosophy
There is an intimate link between man and envt. It
believes that all objects in the universe including
human body are composed of 5 elements. The drug /
food are also made up of these elements.
Food is the basic building material of the body which
gets processed into 3 doshas, 7 dhatus, 3 malas.
Equilibrium between these three is considered to be
health.
BHMS-
M.D horn