Ethico-Moral Aspect of Nursing

Ethico-Moral Aspect
Of Nursing
Patients’ Bill of
Rights
(Philippines)
1. The patient has the right to considerate and
respectful care irrespective of socio-economic status.
2. The patient has the right to obtain from his

physician complete current information concerning his
diagnosis, treatment and prognosis in terms the patient
can reasonably be expected to understand. When it is
not medically advisable to give such information to
the patient, the information should be made available
to an appropriate person in his behalf. H has the right
to know by name or in person, the medical team
responsible in coordinating his care.
3. The patient has the right to receive from his physician
information necessary to give informed consent prior to the
start of any procedure and/or treatment. Except in
emergencies, such information for informed consent should
include but not necessarily limited to the specific procedure
and or treatment, the medically significant risks involved, and
the probable duration of incapacitation. When medically
significant alternatives for care or treatment exist, or when the
patient requests information concerning medical alternatives,
the patient has the right to such information. The patient has
also the right to know the name of the person responsible for
the procedure and/or treatment.
4. The patient has the right to refuse treatment/life – giving
measures, to the extent permitted by law, and to be informed
of the medical consequences of his action.
5. The patient has the right to every consideration of his

privacy concerning his own medical care program. Case
discussion, consultation, examination and treatment are
confidential and should be conducted discreetly. Those not
directly involved in his care must have the permission of the
patient to be present.
6. The patient has the right to expect that all communications

and records pertaining to his care should be treated as
confidential.
7. The patient has the right that within its capacity, a hospital
must make reasonable response to the request of patient for
services. The hospital must provide evaluation, service and/or
referral as indicated by the urgency of care. When medically
permissible a patient may be transferred to another facility
only after he has received complete information concerning
the needs and alternatives to such transfer. The institution to
which the patient is to be transferred must first have accepted
the patient for transfer.
8. The patient has the right to obtain information as to any

relationship of the hospital to other health care and educational
institutions in so far as his care is concerned. The patient has
the right to obtain as to the existence of any professional
relationship among individuals, by name who are treating him.
9. The patient has the right to be advised if the hospital
proposes to engage in or perform human experimentation
affecting his care or treatment. The patient has the right to
refuse or participate in such research project.
10. The patient has the right to expect reasonable

continuity of care; he has the right to know in advance
what appointment times the physicians are available and
where. The patient has the right to expect that the hospital
will provide a mechanism whereby he is informed by his
physician or a delegate of the physician of the patient’s
continuing health care requirements following discharge.
11. The patient has the right to examine and receive an
explanation of his bill regardless of source of
payment.
12. The patient has the right to know what hospital

rules and regulation apply to his conduct as a patient .
Nurses’ Bill Of Rights

1. Nurses have the right to practice in a manner that fulfills
their obligations to society and to those who receive
nursing care
2. Nurses have the right to practice in environments that

allow them to act in accordance with professional standards
and legally authorized scopes of practice.

3. Nurses have the right to a work environment that
supports and facilitates ethical practice, in accordance with
the Code of Ethics for Nurses and its interpretive
statements.

4. Nurses have the right to freely and openly advocate for
themselves and their patients, without fear of retribution.

5. Nurses have the right to fair compensation for their
work, consistent with their knowledge, experience, and
professional responsibilities.

6. Nurses have the right to a work environment that is safe
for themselves and their patients.

7. Nurses have the right to negotiate the conditions of their
employment,
either as individuals or collectively, in all practice settings.

~Adopted by the ANA Board of Directors: June 26, 2001~

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Ethico-Moral Aspect

2. The patient has the right to obtain from his

5. The patient has the right to every consideration of his

6. The patient has the right to expect that all communications

8. The patient has the right to obtain information as to any

10. The patient has the right to expect reasonable

12. The patient has the right to know what hospital

2. Nurses have the right to practice in environments that

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