Jetties are structures that project from land out into water and are used to protect coastlines from erosion and currents, maintain navigable channels, and provide access to coastal areas and harbors. They are typically made of materials like wood, earth, stone, or concrete. Jetties are constructed at river mouths and coastal entrances to berth ships and prevent rivers from changing course. Some jetties take the form of parallel structures that guide channels across sandy coasts and are made solid below the waterline with open timber above. Jetties can also be tourist attractions like the famous Spiral Jetty land art sculpture.
Jetties are structures that project from land out into water and are used to protect coastlines from erosion and currents, maintain navigable channels, and provide access to coastal areas and harbors. They are typically made of materials like wood, earth, stone, or concrete. Jetties are constructed at river mouths and coastal entrances to berth ships and prevent rivers from changing course. Some jetties take the form of parallel structures that guide channels across sandy coasts and are made solid below the waterline with open timber above. Jetties can also be tourist attractions like the famous Spiral Jetty land art sculpture.
Jetties are structures that project from land out into water and are used to protect coastlines from erosion and currents, maintain navigable channels, and provide access to coastal areas and harbors. They are typically made of materials like wood, earth, stone, or concrete. Jetties are constructed at river mouths and coastal entrances to berth ships and prevent rivers from changing course. Some jetties take the form of parallel structures that guide channels across sandy coasts and are made solid below the waterline with open timber above. Jetties can also be tourist attractions like the famous Spiral Jetty land art sculpture.
Jetties are structures that project from land out into water and are used to protect coastlines from erosion and currents, maintain navigable channels, and provide access to coastal areas and harbors. They are typically made of materials like wood, earth, stone, or concrete. Jetties are constructed at river mouths and coastal entrances to berth ships and prevent rivers from changing course. Some jetties take the form of parallel structures that guide channels across sandy coasts and are made solid below the waterline with open timber above. Jetties can also be tourist attractions like the famous Spiral Jetty land art sculpture.
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Jetties
Ports and Harbor
Reporter: Curay and Sarip
What is Jetty? • A jetty is a long narrow structure, such as a pier, that projects from the land out into water. Often, "jetty" refers to a walkway accessing the center of an enclosed waterbody. The term is derived from the French word jetée, "thrown", and signifies something thrown out. • Jetties are usually made of wood, earth, stone, or concrete. They stretch from the shore into the water. Purpose of Jetty • To protect a coastline from the currents and tides • To protect a harbor or shoreline from storms or erosions • To prevent river mouths and streams from meandering naturally • Built so that a channel to the ocean will stay open for navigation purposes • To connect the land with deep water farther away from shore for the purposes of docking ships and unloading cargo Principal kinds of Jetties
• Constructed at river mouths
• Constructed at the coastal entrances
Those two used for the berthing of ships in harbors
and offshore where harbor facilities are not available. Jetty-like structures may be built out at intervals from the banks of rivers where a wide channel must be narrowed to concentrate the current and thus help maintain a navigable channel. These structures— variously termed spurs, spur dikes, and groins—may also be projected from the concave side of a river to retard bank erosion. The approach channel to some ports situated on sandy coasts is guided and protected across the beach by parallel jetties. In some cases, these are made solid up to a little above low water of neap tides, on which open timber-work is erected, provided with a planked platform at the top raised above the highest tides. In other cases, they consist entirely of solid material without timber- work. The channel between the jetties was originally maintained by tidal scour from low-lying areas close to the coast, and subsequently by the current from sluicing basins. Jetties can be popular tourist attractions. They usually provide safe access to coastal areas. The most famous jetty is probably Spiral Jetty, a large sculpture created by the artist Robert Smithson in 1970.
Spiral Jetty is on the northeast shore of
the Great Salt Lake, in the U.S. state of Utah. Smithson constructed the 4,500 457-meter (1,500-foot) jetty out of rock and earth. Its unusual shape twists in a circular, counter-clockwise direction. END