Types of Softwares

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Types of

Software
Let’s have a review first.
What are the components of the computer
system?

• DEWARATA
• PAPLEROEWE
• DAHERWA
• TOFWERAS

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Let’s have a review first.
What are the components of the computer
system?

• DATAWARE
• PEOPLEWARE
• HARDWARE
• SOFTWARE

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Let’s have a review first.
What is Hardware?

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Let’s have a review first.
What is Hardware?
• Refers to any physical components of
the computer, devices, or network.

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Let’s have a review first.
Identify the following:

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Let’s have a review first.
Identify the following:

RAM

Power Supply
Motherboard

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Importance of Software

✋ Let’s watch a video…

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Importance of Software
• Operates hardware or machines in
manufacturing industries.
• Performs different tasks that help
humans accomplish their jobs.
• Used for telecommunication.
• Provides entertainment.

Software are so powerful that they can affect man’s way of living.

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What is Software
• A collection of data or computer
instructions that tells the computer
how to work.

• Includes programs, libraries and


related non-executable data, such
as online documentation or digital
media. Software are created by developers or programmers using
machine language/ series of binary codes (0,1,01,10,11, etc.) 10
How do Software work?
• Software do have executable codes
consist of machine language
instruction supported by an
individual processor, typically a CPU
or Graphics Processing Unit (GPU).

Trivia: The term “Software” is a collective noun. It can be used


both in singular and plural form.
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Types of Software
Software are generally classified into:
• Application Software
• System Software

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1
Application
Software
“Application Software –
uses computer system to
perform special functions
or provide entertainment
functions beyond the
basic operation of the
computer itself.

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“ ⦁ Examples are Office or
Business, Image Editing,
Computer-Aided Design,
Databases, Educational,
Mathematical, Molecular
modeling, Video Editing,
Video Games, etc.

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2
System
Software
“ System Software –
responsible for managing
computer hardware
behavior, as to provide basic
functionalities that are
required by the users, or for
other software to run
properly.

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System software is also
designed for providing
platform for running
application software.

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Operating System
Essential collection of
software that manage
resources and provides
common services for
other software that runs
on top of them.

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Operating System
Some operating systems are
bundled with additional software
(including application) so that
the user can potentially do some
work with a computer that only
has one operating system.

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Device Drivers
Operate or control a
particular device connected
to a computer. Each device
needs at least one
corresponding device driver.

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Utilities
Computer programs designed
to assist the users in the
maintenance of their
computers.

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Utilities
Examples are anti-virus,
clipboard managers, disk
defragmenters, backup and
data recovery, disk formatters.

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Malicious Software
Also known as malware.
Software intentionally created
to disrupt or harm computers.

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Recollection

⦁ How is a software developed?


⦁ Give at least 2 importance of software.
⦁ What are the 2 types of software?

😉 With greater power comes greater responsibility.


-Spidey

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Activity Time
Which OS?
(5 minutes)
(Windows, macOS, Andoid, iOS)
Using laptops provided in each group,
browse online for an Operating System
Which Application?
and an application software that suits
(Media Player, Music App, Online
Games, Web Browser, your common interests. Discuss them
Photo Editing, Computer-Aided with your groupmates.
Design, Video Editing)
Provide the hardware requirement for
the OS and the system requirement for
the App. Write them in word document
format.
Save and send your activity on my email address at [email protected]

Accuracy (50%)
Presentation (50%)
Teamwork (20%)

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Assignment
What are the steps in installing Operating
System?

Reference: Technology and Livelihood


Education (ICT) Module 3: Install Computer
Systems and Network pp. 91.

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