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    Seputar Kelahiran Nabi Muhammad SAW

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    Muya Ryan Hidayat
    The document discusses the birth of Prophet Muhammad and provides details from early Islamic historical sources. It mentions that Prophet Muhammad was born in 570 CE in Mecca to parents named Abdullah and Aminah. Key figures who nursed the prophet as an infant are also named. The document then discusses the challenges the prophet overcame in establishing Islam and the mission he undertook to spread the faith's teachings of monotheism, morality, justice and community.

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    Seputar Kelahiran Nabi Muhammad SAW

    Uploaded by

    Muya Ryan Hidayat
    79 views24 pages
    The document discusses the birth of Prophet Muhammad and provides details from early Islamic historical sources. It mentions that Prophet Muhammad was born in 570 CE in Mecca to parents named Abdullah and Aminah. Key figures who nursed the prophet as an infant are also named. The document then discusses the challenges the prophet overcame in establishing Islam and the mission he undertook to spread the faith's teachings of monotheism, morality, justice and community.

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    The document discusses the birth of Prophet Muhammad and provides details from early Islamic historical sources. It mentions that Prophet Muhammad was born in 570 CE in Mecca to parents named Abdullah and Aminah. Key figures who nursed the prophet as an infant are also named. The document then discusses the challenges the prophet overcame in establishing Islam and the mission he undertook to spread the faith's teachings of monotheism, morality, justice and community.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    79 views24 pages

    Seputar Kelahiran Nabi Muhammad SAW

    Uploaded by

    Muya Ryan Hidayat
    The document discusses the birth of Prophet Muhammad and provides details from early Islamic historical sources. It mentions that Prophet Muhammad was born in 570 CE in Mecca to parents named Abdullah and Aminah. Key figures who nursed the prophet as an infant are also named. The document then discusses the challenges the prophet overcame in establishing Islam and the mission he undertook to spread the faith's teachings of monotheism, morality, justice and community.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 24

    SEJARAH KELAHIRAN

    NABI MUHAMMAD SAW


    DALAM SIRAH NABAWIYAH IBNU
    HISYAM dan KITAB MAULID DIBA’
    Apa yang membuat seseorang
    menjadi manusia agung?
    Pujian terhadap nabi muhammad
    SAW tidak hanya datang dari umat
    Islam, tetapi juga non-muslim
    MICHAEL H. HART:
    “…he was the only man in
    history who was supremely
    successful on both the
    religious and secular levels.”
    (1978:33)
    THE 100: A RANKING OF THE MOST
    INFLUENTIAL PERSONS IN HISTORY. New
    York. 1978, p. 33)
    LAMARTINE
    “If
    •GREATNESS OF PURPOSE,
    •SMALLNESS OF MEANS, and
    •ASTOUNDING RESULTS
    are the three criteria of human genius,
    who could dare to compare any great
    man in modern history than
    MUHAMMAD?”
    MAHATMA GANDHI
    “I wanted to know the best of one who holds today's
    undisputed sway over the hearts of millions of mankind. I
    became more than convinced that it was not the sword
    that won a place for Islam in those days in the scheme of
    life.”
    "It was the
    rigid simplicity, the utter self-
    effacement of the Prophet the
    scrupulous regard for pledges, his
    intrepidity, his fearlessness, his absolute
    trust in God and in his own mission….”
    (dalam Young India)
    MAHATMA GANDHI

    • “Live life as if you were • “Beramallah bagi


    to die tomorrow. Learn duniamu seolah-olah
    as if you were to live kamu akan hidup
    forever.” selamanya. Beramallah
    (Jalani hidupmu seolah- bagi akhiratmu seolah-
    olah kamu mati besok. olah kamu akan mati
    Belajarlah seolah-olah besok.”
    kamu akan hidup
    selamanya)
    − Mahatma Gandhi – Nabi Muhammad SAW
    KAPAN KELAHIRAN NABI SAW MULAI
    DIRAYAKAN?
    • Al-Muiz lidinillah al-Fathimi di Kairo, Mesir (362 H)
    • Shalahuddin al-Ayyubi (570-590 H)
    – Kompetisi penulisan riwayat nabi (1184 M / 580 H)
    – Penaklukkan Yerusalem (1184 M / 583 H)
    • Muzhaffaruddin al-Kaukabri (Muzaffaruddin Gekburi),
    atabeg/bupati Irbil, Suriah utara.
    • Al-Mudoffar Abu Said dari Irak (630 H) Vs. Jenghiz Khan
    BAGAIMANA HUKUM MERAYAKAN
    KELAHIRAN NABI MUHAMMAD SAW?
    TIDAK BOLEH MERAYAKAN

    • BID’AH
    ‫يت لَ ُك ُم اسإ ْْا َم ِدينا‬ ُ ِ ِ ََ ‫علَ ْي ُك ْم ِن ْْ َم ِت َو‬ َ ‫ت‬ ُ ‫ْاليَ ْو َم أ َ ْك َم ْل‬
    ُ ‫ت لَ ُك ْم ِدينَ ُك ْم َوأَتْ َم ْم‬
    “Pada hari ini telah Kusempurnakan untuk kamu agamamu,
    dan telah Ku-cukupkan kepadamu nikmat-Ku, dan telah Ku-
    ridhai Islam itu jadi agama bagimu.” (Q.S. Al Maidah: 3)
    ‫ متفق عليه‬: ‫ْس ِم ْنهُ فَ ُه َو ََ ٌّد‬ َ ‫ث ِف أ َ ْم َِنَ َه َذا َم لَي‬ َ ‫َم ْن أ َ ْح َد‬
    ‫ َواه أبوداود‬.» ٌ‫ِاَلَة‬ َ ‫ع ٍة‬ َ ‫عةٌ َو ُك َّل ِب ْد‬ ِ ‫ت األ ُ ُم‬
    َ ‫وَ فَإ ِ َّن ُك َّل ُم ْح َدث َ ٍة ِب ْد‬ ِ َ ‫َو ِإيَّ ُك ْم َو ُم ْح َدث‬
    ‫والتَمذي‬
    • Diciptakan oleh para raja dinasti Fathimiyyah  Syi’ah
    bathiniyyah
    BOLEH MERAYAKAN KELAHIRAN NABI

    (Al-Ahzab [33]: 56)


    • Nabi mengizinkan nyanyian dalam pesta pernikahan dan
    pembacaan puisi untuknya (Ibn Qayyim dalam Madarij al-
    salikin)
    • Anas bin Malik dan para sahabat yang lain memuji dan
    membacakan puisi untuk beliau ketika menggali parit
    dalam perang Khandaq.
    Kapan dan Dimana Nabi SAW
    dilahirkan?
    • 12 Rabiul Awwal tahun Gajah
    • 2 Agustus 570 M
    (Qisasul-Anbiya’ - Story Of Muhammed SAW’s Birth)
    PERTANDA SEBELUM KELAHIRAN
    KELAHIRAN

    • Bidan: Barakah (Ummu Ayman)


    • Wanita yang menyusui beliau:
    – s. Aminah
    – Tsuwaibah
    – Halimah
    PENAMAAN

    • Abdul Muthalib
    • MUHAMMAD dan AHMAD

    • Berapa jumlah nama nabi SAW?


    MISSION IMPOSSIBLE
    LAMAR TINE
    Paganisme  Menyembah Allah yang Esa

    Perang suku  Solidaritas dan hubungan Nasional

    Mabuk-mabukan dan pelampiasan syahwat 


    Kesederhanaan dan kereligiusan

    Anarkisme  Kehidupan yang disiplin

    Kebobrokan moral  Standar kesempurnaan moral


    tertinggi
    HANYA DALAM 23 TAHUN
    KENABIAN
    MISI KENABIAN

    –Membacakan (menyampaikan) Qur’an


    pada manusia
    –Menyucikan (keimanan dan tindakan)
    –Mengajarkan Qur’an dan hikmah
    –Menjadi model praktis
    –Melatih individu dan manusia untuk
    mengembangkan sistem kehidupan
    yang islami
    REFERENCE

    • Imran, Roha. Life and History Of Holy Prophet


    Muhammed (s.a.w). IECRC & CWCC Islamic Youth
    Orientation Program.
    • Al-Mubarakfury, Shafiyyurrahman. 1997. Sirah
    Nabawiyah. Jakarta: Pustaka Al-Kautsar.

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