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    My Lecture Vibration Okok

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    dd
    Vibrations are oscillations of a system about an equilibrium position. Some key definitions related to vibrations include: Periodic motion repeats after equal time intervals. Time period is the time for one complete cycle. Simple harmonic motion describes the motion of a particle moving in a circle with uniform angular velocity. Amplitude is the maximum displacement from the mean position. Frequency is the number of cycles per unit time and is inversely related to time period. Damping is the resistance to motion and delay in response. Degree of freedom refers to the number of independent coordinates needed to specify the motion. Phase difference is the angle between two rotating vectors representing simple harmonic motion. A wave represents vibrational motion over time or space.

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    My Lecture Vibration Okok

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    dd
    18 views10 pages
    Vibrations are oscillations of a system about an equilibrium position. Some key definitions related to vibrations include: Periodic motion repeats after equal time intervals. Time period is the time for one complete cycle. Simple harmonic motion describes the motion of a particle moving in a circle with uniform angular velocity. Amplitude is the maximum displacement from the mean position. Frequency is the number of cycles per unit time and is inversely related to time period. Damping is the resistance to motion and delay in response. Degree of freedom refers to the number of independent coordinates needed to specify the motion. Phase difference is the angle between two rotating vectors representing simple harmonic motion. A wave represents vibrational motion over time or space.

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    Vibrations are oscillations of a system about an equilibrium position. Some key definitions related to vibrations include: Periodic motion repeats after equal time intervals. Time period is the time for one complete cycle. Simple harmonic motion describes the motion of a particle moving in a circle with uniform angular velocity. Amplitude is the maximum displacement from the mean position. Frequency is the number of cycles per unit time and is inversely related to time period. Damping is the resistance to motion and delay in response. Degree of freedom refers to the number of independent coordinates needed to specify the motion. Phase difference is the angle between two rotating vectors representing simple harmonic motion. A wave represents vibrational motion over time or space.

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    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    18 views10 pages

    My Lecture Vibration Okok

    Uploaded by

    dd
    Vibrations are oscillations of a system about an equilibrium position. Some key definitions related to vibrations include: Periodic motion repeats after equal time intervals. Time period is the time for one complete cycle. Simple harmonic motion describes the motion of a particle moving in a circle with uniform angular velocity. Amplitude is the maximum displacement from the mean position. Frequency is the number of cycles per unit time and is inversely related to time period. Damping is the resistance to motion and delay in response. Degree of freedom refers to the number of independent coordinates needed to specify the motion. Phase difference is the angle between two rotating vectors representing simple harmonic motion. A wave represents vibrational motion over time or space.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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    VIBRATIONS – BASIC

    DEFINITIONS
    WHAT IS VIBRATION?•
    VIBRATIONS ARE OSCILLATIONS OF A SYSTEM ABOUT AN EQUILBRIUM
    POSITION
    Basic Definitions
    Periodic Motion: A motion that repeats itself after
    equal interval of time.

    Time Period: Time taken for one complete cycle.

    Simple Harmonic Motion: Motion of particle with time


    that moves round a circle with uniform angular velocity.
    Trigonometric functions can be used to represent such
    motion.
    Amplitude (Z or 2Z): The maximum displacement of a vibrating
    body from its mean position. The amplitude can either be single
    amplitude (Z) when the distance from mean position to maximum
    displacement is measured or double amplitude (2Z) when the
    distance from negative maximum to positive maximum displacement
    (motion) is measured.

    Frequency: It is the number of cycles per unit time. Frequency and


    time period are inversely proportional to each other. A vibratory
    motion can have either a very high frequency or a very low frequency.
    Frequency can be expressed either as angular (circular) frequency
    (ω) or oscillatory frequency (f). ω is expressed in radians per second
    and f is expressed in cycles per second or Hertz.
    Damping: It is the resistance to motion. It is also the sluggishness.
    Hence it is the delay in response to any action. Damping is observed
    only under fast loading, and not during static loading.

    Degree of freedom: The number of independent coordinate


    systems required to specify a motion. If the motion is in one direction
    due to the vibration of a single spring, then it is a Single degree of
    freedom system. If a particle is likely to vibrate in space, it will have
    six degrees of freedom, namely three translations and three
    rotations along three axis. A continuum can have infinite degrees of
    freedom.
    Phase difference : The angle between two rotating vectors
    representing Simple Harmonic Motion, In time domain, it can
    be represented as the delay in one motion compared with
    the other.

    Wave : It is the vibratory motion of a body or a particle


    represented in time domain or space domain. For
    representing a one dimensional wave mathematically, the
    partial differential equation is given by,

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