Radio Frequency (RF) Data Communications
Radio Frequency (RF) Data Communications
Radio Frequency (RF) Data Communications
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Where RF fits in the frequency spectrum
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Radio Frequency (RF) Intro. (cont’d)
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RF Characteristics
• Low power
– Typically transmit less than 1mW of power
• Good operating range
– Operate over distances of 3 to 30 meters
• Supports data rate up to 1-2 Mbps
• Penetrates walls
• Does not require a direct transmission path (as
opposed to IR)
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Regulations On RF Products
• Low-power wireless (RF) systems operate on shared radio channels and
hence are subject to regulation (by Wireless Planning and Co Ordination
Wing in the INDIA)
• Regulation general philosophy: Products do not significantly interfere
with licensed radio systems
– Specify limitations on fundamental power, harmonic and spurious
emission levels, transmitter frequency stability, and transmission
bandwidth
• However, once certified to comply with communication regulations, RF
products do not require a license (“air-time fee”) for operation
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RF Interface I/O
Reciever
Transmitter
Transmitter
A transmitter is an electronic device used in
telecommunications to produce radio waves in order to
transmit or send data with the aid of an antenna.
The transmitter is able to generate a radio frequency
alternating current that is then applied to the antenna,
which, in turn, radiates this as radio waves.
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Reciever
In radio communications, a radio receiver is an
electronic device that receives radio waves and
converts the information carried by them to a
usable form. It is used with an antenna