Amity Business School: MBA Class of 2010, Semester I Accounting For Managers Fund Flow Statement by Santosh Kumar
Amity Business School: MBA Class of 2010, Semester I Accounting For Managers Fund Flow Statement by Santosh Kumar
Amity Business School: MBA Class of 2010, Semester I Accounting For Managers Fund Flow Statement by Santosh Kumar
1
Amity Business School
Flow
Inflow---Increase-----Sources of Fund----If
a transaction increases the WC---credit
Outflow---Uses/Application---------------If
a transaction decreases the working
capital----debit
Amity Business School
Accounts
Sources of Information
• BS---------------------2
• Income Statement
• Statement of Retained Earnings
• Supplementary information
Amity Business School
Procedural Framework
• Schedule of Changes in wc
• Funds from operations
• Preparation of ledger account
• Statement of sources and application (fund flow
statement)
Amity Business School
cont.
• Non fund items
• Non operating items
• Fund from operations= net profit + Items which don’t
result in outflow-Items which don’t result in inflow
• Adjustments….Depreciation, Provision of tax
/dividend, capital expenditure written off
• Numerical
Amity Business School
Adjustments
1. Provision for taxation (if current account)
• As a current account item……..it is
considered as current liability and
adjusted in Schedule of changes of
Working Capital
• Item of tax given outside the trial balance
should be omitted because actual
payment of tax will affect two current
accounts eg cash and provision for tax
Amity Business School
cont
2. Provision of taxation ( as non current
item)
• Considered as appropriation of profits and
thus a non current liability
• Ist adjustment in funds from operation by
adding the amount paid this year
• 2nd adjustment is the actual application of
tax in the fund flow statement as an
application
Amity Business School
cont
3.Proposed dividend
cont
4. Interim dividend ….paid between two
balance sheet dates
• It is non operating item
• Adjusted in the calculation of funds from
operation
Amity Business School
cont
5.Depreciation
• Non fund item
• Simply a book entry without cash flow
• Adjusted in the funds from operation by
adding in the net profit because it is a
charge against profits
• Same treatment for goodwill written off
Amity Business School
cont
6. Creation of reserve
• Appropriation of profits 9created out of
profits)
• No flow of fund
• Adjustment in funds from operation
Amity Business School
cont.
7. Gain or loss from the sale of fixed asset
• Non fund item
• Gain or loss often transferred to P&L
account
• Adjusted in the funds from operation
(addition in case of loss and subtraction in
case of profit)