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    MODULE 1 - Vibration

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    Weng Yee
    The document provides an introduction to vibrations, including key concepts such as: - Vibration defined as any motion that repeats itself over time - Vibratory systems consisting of a spring, mass, and damper - Degrees of freedom and examples of single and multiple degree of freedom systems - Importance and applications of vibration analysis across various fields such as machinery, transportation, aerospace, and more.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    MODULE 1 - Vibration

    Uploaded by

    Weng Yee
    171 views40 pages
    The document provides an introduction to vibrations, including key concepts such as: - Vibration defined as any motion that repeats itself over time - Vibratory systems consisting of a spring, mass, and damper - Degrees of freedom and examples of single and multiple degree of freedom systems - Importance and applications of vibration analysis across various fields such as machinery, transportation, aerospace, and more.

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    Introduction to vibration

    Original Title

    MODULE 1 -vibration

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    The document provides an introduction to vibrations, including key concepts such as: - Vibration defined as any motion that repeats itself over time - Vibratory systems consisting of a spring, mass, and damper - Degrees of freedom and examples of single and multiple degree of freedom systems - Importance and applications of vibration analysis across various fields such as machinery, transportation, aerospace, and more.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    171 views40 pages

    MODULE 1 - Vibration

    Uploaded by

    Weng Yee
    The document provides an introduction to vibrations, including key concepts such as: - Vibration defined as any motion that repeats itself over time - Vibratory systems consisting of a spring, mass, and damper - Degrees of freedom and examples of single and multiple degree of freedom systems - Importance and applications of vibration analysis across various fields such as machinery, transportation, aerospace, and more.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 40

    Vibrations

    BFF3103
    ASSOC. PROF. IR. DR. AHMAD RAZLAN
    YUSOFF
    Faculty of Manufacturing
    Engineering
    CO1.1 Fundamental of Vibrations
    Today’s Outcomes

    Students will be able to:


    • Understand the

    • Identify the
    • Identify the
    • Identify the
    Importance of Vibrations
    Inherent in the study of vibration is .

    can have
    or but these are
    and their study is

    is but
    the study of sound is

    is usually used
    of mechanical objects that
    or
     Vibration = any motion that repeats itself
    after an interval of time
     Vibratory System consists of:
    1) spring or elasticity
    2) mass or inertia
    3) damper
     Involves transfer of potential energy to
    kinetic energy and vice versa

    8
    Input Output
    Compensator System (plant)

    Sensor

    Input Mechanical System Output (Oscillatory)


    , ,
    , ,
    Motion is ( i.e.
    )

    Statistic of motion history may be


    , but exact location as a function of
    time is

    all frequencies in
    a Often generated by
    Combination of and

    and characteristics
    combined in a

    Vibration signal contains all frequencies in a


    but not is
    Any motion the above mentioned
    motion is called

    in nature, but

    The minimum no. of
    required to indicate the position of the
    mass at
     Depending on the ,
    vibrating system is divided into the following
     Single Degree of Freedom Systems
    Multi Degree of Freedom Systems
    Continuous System systems
     Examples of degree-of-freedom
    systems:

    If a single coordinate is sufficient to define the


    position of any point at any time in the system, it is
    referred to as a .
     Examples of degree-of-freedom
    systems:

    If more than
    is required to
    of
    different points in the system, it is
    referred to as a .
    Basic Concepts of Vibration

    Examples of degree of freedom


    systems:
    Understanding degrees of freedom
    Exercise 1.1

    Head, Upper
    Torso, Hips,
    and Legs

    Legs
    Head and
    Upper torso

    Spiral Column

    Hips and Legs

    Legs
    Head

    Neck

    Upper Torso

    Shoulder
    Spiral
    Column
    Arms
    Hips and Legs

    Legs
    Head

    Eyeballs

    Neck
    Upper Torso
    Arms & shoulders

    Spiral column
    Thorax abdomen

    Hips

    Legs

    Feet
    Applied force Vibrating platform
    Homework: State the number of degree of freedom

    rigid bar

    (a)
    (d)

    rigid bar
    flexible bar
    (b)

    (e)

    rigid bar
    rigid bar

    (c) (f)
    Vibration in Machinery
    Vibration in Recreation
    Vibration in Defense
    Vibration in Transportation
    Vibration in Aerospace
    Vibration in Automobiles
    Sound/Noise in Automobiles

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