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curriculum draft
Let’s see
what we
know so far
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All babies cry
• Crying is normal.
• Babies cry for many reasons.
• ALL babies will have times when they
CANNOT stop crying.
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What is colic?
• “Colic” suggests intestinal distress
• Is something medically wrong with
the baby?
• Is the baby in pain?
• Does “infant colic”
simply refer to a
baby that cries a lot?
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Normal infant crying
The amount of crying:
• Changes over time
• Varies among normally-developing babies
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Adapted from the NCSBS and Ronald G. Barr, MDCM
The period of PURPLE crying
Peak pattern
Unpredictable
Resistant to
soothing
Pain-like face
Long bouts
Evening cry
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From the NCSBS and Ronald G. Barr, MDCM
Same baby ─ same day
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The crying game
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Soothing an irritable baby
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Elijah’s Story
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Shaken Baby Syndrome
(SBS)
What is it?
• SBS is a medical term used to describe
the injuries that can result if a baby is
violently shaken.
• Violent shaking is one of the most
devastating forms of child abuse.
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Head movement during
shaking
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Brain movement inside the
skull
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Signs that a baby has been
shaken
• Broken bones
• Unusual crying
• Sleepiness
• Pale or bluish skin
• Vomiting or refusing to eat
• Not breathing
• Unconscious
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What are the long term results?
• Even with prompt medical attention
many 1 of 4 infants dies.
• Those who survive may have lifelong
medical conditions:
Blindness Coordination
problems
Paralysis
Developmental
Deafness disabilities
Learning Seizures
disabilities draft
Risk factors for being a victim
• Age
• Gender
• Greater demands for
care, for example
illness, pre-maturity, or
other special needs of
some kind
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Who would shake a baby?
Anyone, but some people are more at risk:
• Late teens and early 20s
• Males
• Inexperience with babies
• People with other risk factors – drug and
alcohol use, mental illness, high stress,
lack of self-control
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Rate the Risk
Calculator
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The families - - - -
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Remember the Rule of
• Lay the baby on his back in his crib or
another safe place.
• Stay feet or more away.
• Slowly count to or take deep
breaths to calm yourself down.
• After minutes, check on the baby
• Repeat if necessary.
• If you still feel stressed, call someone for
help.
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It’s okay to ask for help
Have the Someone who can
phone numbers come over right
away and help like a
of people who family member or
can help when friend
the crying is
too much. • The baby’s doctor,
or nurse helpline
• Local community
resources
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My pledge