What We Eat - What We Know
What We Eat - What We Know
What We Eat - What We Know
َ ض َحلَـ ً۬لا
ْط ِي ً۬باا َو َل تَت َّ ِبعُوا ِ اس ُكلُواْ ِم َّما ِفى ۡٱل َ ۡر ُ َّيَـٰٓأَيُّ َها ٱلن
ع ُد ً۬و ُّم ِبينَ ن ِإنَّهُ ۥ لَ ُك ۡم َ ش ۡي
ۚ ِ طـ َّ ت ٱل ُ ُخ
ِ ط َوٲ
The Animal
Butter Flavour
Bread Whey
improver Powder
Keratin
Gelatin
Glycerides
Examples of critical Ingredients
Name of Ingredient / Source Industrial Use
Product
Water retention agents Protein (animals, plants Low cost protein powder is
etc.), salts (Phosphates mixed with water and Injected
etc.) in meat to increase weight
In UK certain poultry meat imported from the Netherlands and Belgium containing pork and beef
proteins used as water retention agents (http://www.food.gov.uk/multimedia/pdfs/pmeatregsriani.pdf)
European gelatin
80 % is from pure pig-skin.
15 % from cattle.
5 % comes from pig and cattle bones, poultry and fish.
• References:
• http://www.gelita.com/
• http://www.gelatine.org/en/gelatine/overview/127.htm
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelatin
• http://www.gelatine.org/en/gelatine/production/137.htm
EAT..NO....EAT...NO..EAT..EAT..NO..NO...?
??
Who should decide?????
• “A religious friend”?? Teacher? Parents?
List from internet??
Personal opinion
• Different (knowledge, personality,
personal interest, etc)
More confused!!!
1
A QUALIFIED
HALAL
Official fatwa
CERTIFICATION
BODY!!!!!!
General requirement
Supported by muslim community
Represents all Mdahib/Fiqh, at
least within its representative
country
Working office
Internal qualification
• Qualified human power
Muslim
Food technologist, chemist, veterinarian: capable to
conduct factory audit & ingredients screening
Imams : capable to issue the fatwa independently
• Audit protocol
Written
Implemented
Examples of halal certification body
Country % Halal Body Halal cert. scope
muslim
Indonesia 85 LPPOM-MUI Local + export
Thailand 4.5 CICOT Local + export