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    Perbandingan Strain Energy-Virtual Work-Castigliano

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    nurul saniyyah
    The document discusses expressions for calculating strain energy in trusses, beams, and frames using the virtual work method and Castigliano's second theorem. It provides the explicit expressions for using virtual work and Castigliano's theorem to determine deflections. Several examples are given of applying Castigliano's theorem to determine deflections in truss joints, beam points, and frame joints.

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    Perbandingan Strain Energy-Virtual Work-Castigliano

    Uploaded by

    nurul saniyyah
    112 views36 pages
    The document discusses expressions for calculating strain energy in trusses, beams, and frames using the virtual work method and Castigliano's second theorem. It provides the explicit expressions for using virtual work and Castigliano's theorem to determine deflections. Several examples are given of applying Castigliano's theorem to determine deflections in truss joints, beam points, and frame joints.

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    analisis struktur

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    Perbandingan Strain Energy-Virtual Work-castigliano

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    The document discusses expressions for calculating strain energy in trusses, beams, and frames using the virtual work method and Castigliano's second theorem. It provides the explicit expressions for using virtual work and Castigliano's theorem to determine deflections. Several examples are given of applying Castigliano's theorem to determine deflections in truss joints, beam points, and frame joints.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    112 views36 pages

    Perbandingan Strain Energy-Virtual Work-Castigliano

    Uploaded by

    nurul saniyyah
    The document discusses expressions for calculating strain energy in trusses, beams, and frames using the virtual work method and Castigliano's second theorem. It provides the explicit expressions for using virtual work and Castigliano's theorem to determine deflections. Several examples are given of applying Castigliano's theorem to determine deflections in truss joints, beam points, and frame joints.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 36

    The expressions for the strain energy of

    trusses, beams and frames are


    The explicit expressions of the virtual
    work method to be used to determine
    the deflections are as follows
    The explicit expressions of Castigliano’s
    second theorem to determine
    the deflections are as follows
    VW Method:

    Castigliano:
    Δc-h
    Δc-v = ???
    Fbc-h Fbc-h : Fbc = 5 : 13
    Fbc-h = (5/13) Fbc
    Fbc-v : Fbc = 12 : 13
    Fbc-v = (12/13) Fbc

    Fbc Fbc-v
    Fac-h Fac-h : Fac = 5 : 15
    Fac-h = (5/15) Fac
    Fac-v : Fac = 12 : 15
    Fac Fac-v Fac-v = (12/15) Fac
    VW Method:

    Castigliano:
    VW Method:

    Castigliano:
    Castigliano:
    Internal virtual work:

    26
    *14.5 PRINCIPLE OF VIRTUAL WORK
    • Thus we can write the virtual-work eqn for a body
    subjected to a general loading as

    nN mM f sV tT
    1    dx   dx   dx   dx 14 - 38
    AE EI GA GJ

    27
    METHOD OF VIRTUAL FORCES APPLIED TO TRUSSES
    • Displacement at joint A caused by “real loads” P1 and P2, and since these loads only
    cause axial force in members, we need only consider internal virtual work due to axial
    load.
    • Assume each member has a constant x-sectional area A, virtual load n and real load N
    are constant throughout member’s length.
    • As a result, virtual work for entire truss is

    1   
    nNL
    14 - 39
    AE

    28
    PR Castigliano:
    PR. Teorema Castigiliano (Diberikan tgl 30 April 2012)

    7.45 through 7.49 Use Castigliano’s second theorem to determine


    the horizontal and vertical components of the deflection
    at joint B of the trusses shown in Figs. P7.1–P7.5. ( Ada 5 soal
    rangka batang)

    7.53 through 7.56 Use Castigliano’s second theorem to


    determine the deflection at point C of the beams shown in
    Figs. P7.22–P7.25. (4 soal balok)

    7.62 and 7.63 Use Castigliano’s second theorem to determine


    the horizontal deflection at joint C of the frames
    shown in Figs. P7.39 and P7.40. (2 soal portal)

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