Wed Dec 6 Geography

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Cultural Geography

Wednesday, December 5th


Warm Up
What in the World Wednesday
WHAT happened?
WHEN?
WHERE?
WHY?
HOW can we pray for those involved?
Activity
Activity 8.1
Maritime Provinces
Maritime Provinces
Newfoundland
Officially Newfoundland and
Labrador.
Originally founded by Vikings in
approximately 1000 A.D.
Moose were originally brought to the
island for food but are over populated.
Maritime Provinces
Newfoundland
Grand Banks famous fishing grounds for cod,
haddock, flounder, and herring.
Over-fishing has caused many problems.
It was the last province to join Canada in 1949.
Maritime Provinces
Newfoundland
British wanted to protect the fishing, so they
prohibited settlement in order not to compete.
Fishermen secretly built winter camps in the coves,
Maritime Provinces
Labrador
Much colder than Newfoundland, with waters
that freeze in winter.
Lumber from spruce and pine is cut down for
newspaper.
Zinc and iron ore are extracted.
Maritime Provinces
Nova Scotia
New Scotland
Originally settled by the French, who called
the area Acadia.
When the British won the area, the French
were forced to leave and ended up in New
Orleans.
You are convened this day, he said, by his Majestys orders.
Clement and kind has he been; but how you have answered his
kindness,
Let your own hearts reply! To my natural make and my temper
Painful the task is I do, which to you I know must be grievous.
Yet must I bow and obey, and deliver the will of our monarch;
Namely, that all your lands, and dwellings, and cattle of all
kinds
Forfeited be to the crown; and that you yourselves from this
province
Be transported to other lands. God grant you may dwell there Ever
as faithful subjects, a happy and peaceable people! Prisoners
now I declare you; for such is his Majestys pleasure!
Evangeline, Longfellow
Maritime Provinces
Nova Scotia
A long, narrow peninsula connected to the
mainland.
Leads Canada in lobster and scallop catch.
Cape Breton Island is connected by the Canso
Causeway.
Maritime Provinces
Nova Scotia
Henry Alline Apostle of Nova Scotia
1748-1784
He trained himself as a preacher because of the
lack of schools.
He went from town to town preaching and wrote
his own hymns.
He died at 36 after becoming ill in New
Hampshire.
Maritime Provinces
Nova Scotia
Because many descendents are from Scotland,
they have an annual Highland Games
festival for the clans represented in the region.
https://youtu.be/Ytcjy3Em_O8
Maritime Provinces
Nova Scotia
Primary industries include fruit, Christmas
trees and dairy farming.
The capital Halifax is the largest city, port and
industrial area in the Maritime Provinces.
December 6, 1917 an explosion from 2 ships
colliding killed 2,000 sailors and residents.
https://youtu.be/Ms1vA0DoHzE
Maritime Provinces
New Brunswick
40% are French Acadians, the rest from
British ancestry.
During the American War for Independence,
30,000 Americans who wanted to stay a British
colony fled to New Brunswick.
Mostly coastal lowlands with some farming.
Mining for lead, copper and zinc along with
forestry.
Maritime Provinces
Bay of Fundy
Between Nova Scotia and New Brunswick
Highest tides in the world (44ft in 12 hours!)
Water rushes further inland than anywhere else.
Maritime Provinces
Prince Edward Island
Smallest Canadian Province
Named for the son of George III, a
commander in North America.
Fertile soil, Spud Island
Basis for Anne of Green Gables
Mostly Scottish descendents.

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