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    Exception Handling in Java

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    ajay patel
    This document discusses exception handling in Java. It defines exceptions as abnormal or unexpected conditions that disrupt normal program flow. Exception handling allows programs to gracefully handle errors at runtime rather than terminating abruptly. The document covers checked and unchecked exceptions, try-catch blocks, finally blocks, and the throw and throws keywords used in exception handling. It provides examples of programs with and without exception handling to demonstrate how exception handling maintains normal program flow even when exceptions occur.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Exception Handling in Java

    Uploaded by

    ajay patel
    225 views18 pages
    This document discusses exception handling in Java. It defines exceptions as abnormal or unexpected conditions that disrupt normal program flow. Exception handling allows programs to gracefully handle errors at runtime rather than terminating abruptly. The document covers checked and unchecked exceptions, try-catch blocks, finally blocks, and the throw and throws keywords used in exception handling. It provides examples of programs with and without exception handling to demonstrate how exception handling maintains normal program flow even when exceptions occur.

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    Exception handling in java concept

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    Exception Handling in java

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    This document discusses exception handling in Java. It defines exceptions as abnormal or unexpected conditions that disrupt normal program flow. Exception handling allows programs to gracefully handle errors at runtime rather than terminating abruptly. The document covers checked and unchecked exceptions, try-catch blocks, finally blocks, and the throw and throws keywords used in exception handling. It provides examples of programs with and without exception handling to demonstrate how exception handling maintains normal program flow even when exceptions occur.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    225 views18 pages

    Exception Handling in Java

    Uploaded by

    ajay patel
    This document discusses exception handling in Java. It defines exceptions as abnormal or unexpected conditions that disrupt normal program flow. Exception handling allows programs to gracefully handle errors at runtime rather than terminating abruptly. The document covers checked and unchecked exceptions, try-catch blocks, finally blocks, and the throw and throws keywords used in exception handling. It provides examples of programs with and without exception handling to demonstrate how exception handling maintains normal program flow even when exceptions occur.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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    The key takeaways from the document are that exceptions in Java are unexpected problems that disrupt normal program flow and need to be handled. There are different types of exceptions like checked exceptions, unchecked exceptions and errors. Exception handling in Java uses keywords like try, catch, throw and throws to handle exceptions.

    The different types of exceptions in Java are checked exceptions, unchecked exceptions and errors. Checked exceptions occur at compile time while unchecked exceptions occur at runtime. Errors are irrecoverable exceptions like OutOfMemoryError.

    The different keywords used in exception handling in Java are try, catch, finally, throw and throws. The try block contains code that might throw an exception. The catch block handles the exception. The finally block always executes to cleanup resources. The throw keyword explicitly throws an exception while throws declares which exceptions a method can throw.

    EXCEPTION HANDLING

    IN JAVA

    PR E SENTED BY PR E SENTED TO
    NA M E : - A J AY PAT EL E R . M OHIT PAU L
    : - A NUJ BHA I PAT EL A S S ISTANT PROF E SSOR
    CL A S S : BS C. CS D E PARTM ENT OF CS
    ID. NO: - 15 B SC SC04 1
    ID. NO: - 15 B S C SC044
    S U BJ ECT COD E : - CS IT 423
    Define :-Exception
    Meaning: Exception is an abnormal condition or unexpected
    condition.

    In java exception is an unexpected or unwanted problem that


    disturb normal flow of program .

    When an Exception occurs the normal flow of the program is disrupted


    and the program terminates abnormally, which is not recommended
    therefore ,these exceptions are to be handled.
    Define :-Exception Handling
    Runtime error
    Exception Handling is a mechanism to handle runtime errors .

    An exception can occur for many different reasons.


    A user has entered an invalid data.
    Divide by zero errors
    Opening a non-existent file
    A network connection has been lost in the middle of communication
    in program.
    Types of Exception
    we need to understand them to know how exception handling
    works in Java.
    There are mainly three type of exception
    Checked Exception
    Unchecked Exception
    Error( error is considered as unchecked exception)
    Checked exceptions
    A checked exception is an exception that occurs at the compile time.
    Checked are also called as compile time exceptions.
    Unchecked Exception
    An unchecked exception is an exception that occurs at the time of
    execution .
    Unchecked are also called as Runtime Exceptions.
    The classes that extent Runtime Exception are known as unchecked
    exception.
    Error: error is irrecoverable .
    Example:-out of memory error.
    Java Exception handling managed by using five
    keywords.
    try
    catch
    finally
    throw
    throws
    Try:- In try block we have to write the statement that causes exception.

    Catch:- catch block can handle the exception and handle it.
    Program Without exception handling
    Program Out put
    without exception handling
    Program by Exception handling
    OUT PUT
    Program with exception handling
    Finally block
    Java finally block is a block that is used to execute
    important code such as closing connection,
    stream etc.
    Java finally block is always executed whether
    exception is handled or not.
    Java finally block must be followed by try and
    catch block .
    Java finally Program
    where Exception occurs and handled
    Throw keyword
    Throw keyword is used to explicitly throw an exception.
    The throw keyword is mainly used to throw custom
    exception
    We can throw either checked or unchecked exception in
    java by throw keyword.
    Syntax of java throw keyword program

    C:\Java>java excep 15
    exception in thread main java .lang. Arithmetic Exception: not valid to give vote
    Throws Keyword

    Throws keyword is used to declare an exception.


    It provide Information to the programmer that there may
    occur an exception
    so it is better for the programmer to provide the exception
    handling code so that normal flow can be maintained.
    Class M
    {
    Void method() throws IO Exception
    {
    System. out. println(device operation performed);
    }
    }
    Class Testthrows3
    {
    Public static void main(String args[])throw IO Exception//declare
    Exception
    M m= new M();
    m.method(); Output device operation
    System. out. println(normalo flow);
    } performed normal flow
    }
    THANK YOU

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