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    Capacitance

    Uploaded by

    Priya Perumal
    Electric potential is defined as the work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinity to a given point. It is used to determine capacitance in electric circuits. The document then provides formulas for calculating electric potential at a single charged conductor, between conductors, and in a multi-conductor system. It derives an expression for capacitance of a single-phase two-wire transmission line and a three-phase overhead line as a function of the conductor geometry and permittivity of free space.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Capacitance

    Uploaded by

    Priya Perumal
    29 views19 pages
    Electric potential is defined as the work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinity to a given point. It is used to determine capacitance in electric circuits. The document then provides formulas for calculating electric potential at a single charged conductor, between conductors, and in a multi-conductor system. It derives an expression for capacitance of a single-phase two-wire transmission line and a three-phase overhead line as a function of the conductor geometry and permittivity of free space.

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    capacitance

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    Electric potential is defined as the work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinity to a given point. It is used to determine capacitance in electric circuits. The document then provides formulas for calculating electric potential at a single charged conductor, between conductors, and in a multi-conductor system. It derives an expression for capacitance of a single-phase two-wire transmission line and a three-phase overhead line as a function of the conductor geometry and permittivity of free space.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    29 views19 pages

    Capacitance

    Uploaded by

    Priya Perumal
    Electric potential is defined as the work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinity to a given point. It is used to determine capacitance in electric circuits. The document then provides formulas for calculating electric potential at a single charged conductor, between conductors, and in a multi-conductor system. It derives an expression for capacitance of a single-phase two-wire transmission line and a three-phase overhead line as a function of the conductor geometry and permittivity of free space.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 19

    Electric Potential


    Potential at a charged single conductor :


    = /
    20
    ,



    =
    20



    =
    20

    Potential at conductor in a group of charged conductors:
    ,



    =
    20



    =
    20
    1



    =
    20
    2
    . neutral plane,



    = + + +
    20 20 20
    1 2


    1
    = + + +
    20
    1 2

    1
    = log log + log log 1 + log log 2 +
    20

    1
    = log + log 1 + log 2 + log ( +
    20
    1
    = log 1 + log 1 1 + log 2 1 +
    20

    1 1 1 1
    = 2 log + log + log +
    0 1 2
    Capacitance of single phase 2 wire Line
    . . / . ,



    = +
    20 20



    =
    20


    = log log log log
    20


    = log log log + log
    20


    = log
    20
    . . / . ,



    = +
    20 20



    =
    20


    = log log log log
    20


    = log log log + log
    20


    = log
    20
    , . . /


    = log log
    20 20

    2
    = log = log
    20 0


    , = =

    log
    0

    0
    = /

    log

    Capacitance of a 3-phase Overhead Line




    = + +
    20 20 20


    1
    = + +
    20

    1
    = log log + log log + log log
    20

    1
    = log + log + log + log ( + + )
    20

    + + = 0

    1
    = log 1 + log 1 + log 1
    20

    1 1 1 1
    = log + log + log
    20
    1 1 1
    = log + log +
    20

    + + = 0 + =

    1 1 1
    = log + log +
    20

    1 1 1
    = log log
    20


    = log 1 log log 1 log
    20


    = log log
    20


    = log + log
    20


    = log
    20
    . . . ,


    =

    log
    20

    20
    = /

    log

    1 ,
    1 1 1 1
    1 = log + log + log
    20 3 2

    2 ,

    1 1 1 1
    2 = log + log + log
    20 1 3

    3 ,

    1 1 1 1
    3 = log + log + log
    20 2 1
    . ,
    1
    = ( + 2 + 3 )
    3 1

    1 1 1
    = log 3 + ( + ) log
    3 20 1 2 3

    + + = 0 + =

    1 1 1
    = log 3 log
    60 1 2 3

    1 1
    = log 3 log
    60 1 2 3

    1 2 3
    = log
    60 3

    1 1 2 3
    = log
    3 20 3
    1
    1 2 3 3
    = log
    20 3

    3
    1 2 3
    = log
    20

    . . . ,


    = 3
    1 2 3
    20 log

    20
    = 3
    /
    1 2 3
    log

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