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    Kuliah DM Modalitas

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    NurhidayahAziz
    This document discusses various physical therapy modalities used to treat medical conditions. It describes superficial modalities like hot packs, infrared treatment, paraffin baths and fluidotherapy. It also discusses deeper modalities like various types of diathermy. The document then explains the appropriate uses and contraindications of each modality for conditions like muscle spasms, tissue healing and arthritis. It concludes with an overview of electrotherapy modalities like TENS and NMES as well as traction, exercise and other therapies.

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    Kuliah DM Modalitas

    Uploaded by

    NurhidayahAziz
    38 views15 pages
    This document discusses various physical therapy modalities used to treat medical conditions. It describes superficial modalities like hot packs, infrared treatment, paraffin baths and fluidotherapy. It also discusses deeper modalities like various types of diathermy. The document then explains the appropriate uses and contraindications of each modality for conditions like muscle spasms, tissue healing and arthritis. It concludes with an overview of electrotherapy modalities like TENS and NMES as well as traction, exercise and other therapies.

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    This document discusses various physical therapy modalities used to treat medical conditions. It describes superficial modalities like hot packs, infrared treatment, paraffin baths and fluidotherapy. It also discusses deeper modalities like various types of diathermy. The document then explains the appropriate uses and contraindications of each modality for conditions like muscle spasms, tissue healing and arthritis. It concludes with an overview of electrotherapy modalities like TENS and NMES as well as traction, exercise and other therapies.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    38 views15 pages

    Kuliah DM Modalitas

    Uploaded by

    NurhidayahAziz
    This document discusses various physical therapy modalities used to treat medical conditions. It describes superficial modalities like hot packs, infrared treatment, paraffin baths and fluidotherapy. It also discusses deeper modalities like various types of diathermy. The document then explains the appropriate uses and contraindications of each modality for conditions like muscle spasms, tissue healing and arthritis. It concludes with an overview of electrotherapy modalities like TENS and NMES as well as traction, exercise and other therapies.

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    dr. Anshory Sahlan, Sp.

    KFR

    DEPARTEMEN/SMF KEDOKTERAN FISIK DAN REHABILITASI


    FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
    RUMAH SAKIT UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
    2016
    .
    Superfisial :
    - Hot pack
    - Infrared
    - Parafin bath
    - Fluidotherapy
    Dalam
    - Diathermy: SWD (shortwave diathermy), MWD (microwave
    diathermy, USD (ultrasound diathermy)

    Cold Pack
    Vapocoolant sprays
    Hot/cold pack

    Infrared

    Paraffin Bath
    Fluidotherapy
    USD

    MWD

    SWD
    - Muscle spasm
    - Tissue healing
    - Arthritis (OA)
    - Inflames kronis
    - Joint stiffness/contracture

    - Inflamasi akut, edema


    - Defisit sensoris
    - Gang.perdarahan, iskemia (arterial insufisiensi)
    - Tumor
    - Tidal kooperatif/penurunan kesadaran/tdk bisa berkomunikasi
    - Inflames akut / trauma akut
    - Nyeri akut/kronik
    - Muscle spasm
    - Spastisitas
    - Arthritis, bursitis

    - Defisit sensoris
    - Cold intolerance
    - iskemia (arterial insufisiensi)
    - Tidal kooperatif/penurunan kesadaran/tdk bisa berkomunikasi
    Modulasi nyeri, 2 mekanisme
    - blok saraf (gate control theory) : high frequency (>100 Hz) TENS
    - release endorfin : low frequency (4-10 Hz) TENS

    - muscle strengthening
    - cegah atrofi/mempertahankan massa dan kekuatan otot
    TENS

    NMES
    Traksi lumbal

    Traksi cervical
    Intermittent pneumatic compression
    Exercise in pool

    Hubbard tank
    Whirlpool
    LASER
    (light amplification by stimulated
    emission of radiation) UV light
    Terima Kasih

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