Imitation and Gender Insubordination

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IMITATION AND GENDER

INSUBORDINATION
JUDITH BUTLER
AIM:
Rethink gender and sexuality
to resist homophobic regulatory
oppression
IDENTITY CATEGORIES ARE
TOOLS OF OPPRESSION
There is no real definition of what gender and sexuality includes: it is all
placed on a spectrum

Sexuality is fluid: that is why


it is sexy

Stereotypes are placed on


everyone, regardless of
identified gender or sexuality

Coming out of the


closet isnt really
freeing
GENDER IS PERFORMATIVE

Homosexuality is seen as a copy of heterosexuality

Drag: gender can be acted out (physical sex and gender are
separate)

We all perform
drag

Chicken and egg


scenario
COMPULSION OF HETEROSEXUALITY

People are obsessed with


showing theyre heterosexual

Heterosexuality is in danger
of being exposed

We act in an idealized way of


how we identify
NO ORIGINAL

You make me feel like a natural woman.


Aretha Franklin

Gender is
metaphorical
IDENTITY IS A SOCIAL CONSTRUCT

Gender has no root

Identity is a copy of a copy of a copy

Heterosexuality is a
copy of itself

Heterosexuality is
determined by the
way we perform
PSYCHIC MIMESIS

Gender is not natural physiologically or to the


psyche

Gender is the
EFFECT not
the cause

Inner sex is
an illusion
PERFORMANCE OF THE PSYCHE

Performance can
never fully express
sexuality

Culture determines
performance

Changing the
performance shatters
the illusion of
heterosexuality
QUESTION: So what do we do?
How do we expose the
fabrications of gender and
sexuality and change the
discussion on the way to be?

Embrace the chaos!

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