Group No. 2: Introducing New Coke

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INTRODUCING

NEW COKE

A RIVALRY BORN IN SUGAR : COCA-COLA V/S PEPSI

GROUP NO. 2
PRAVIN ROY
ABHISHEK SINGH
BHARTI TUDU
CHINTHU DAS
SHRUTI VINYAS

COKE: THE HISTORY SO FAR..


In 1886 , an Atlanta pharmacist, Dr. John S. Pemberton started it as a
flavoured syrup
Pembertons partner and bookkeeper, Frank M. Robinson, is credited with
naming the beverage CocaCola as well as designing the trademarked,
distinct script, still used today
Pemberton then sold the rights to Griggs Candler , who organized the
company ( The Coca-Cola Company ) in 1892

THE COMPANY UNDER CANDLER

Created a network of independent bottlers


Introduced the Secret Formula , which became their USP forever, also
known as Companys Sacred Cow.
Introduced selling Coca-Cola in shapely glass bottles
Finally handing over the company to Earnest Woodruf

DEVELOPMENTS UNDER
WOODRUFF
Taking over reigns
in 1923 , The
Boss Woodruf
had to initially
undergo a stif
financial strife
Untimely
purchase of Sugar
led to
developments
causing a drop of
Share Prices from
$40 to $18

Under the Repair


Process:
Gas Stations as New
Major Distribution Outlets
Taking Brand to Europe
Coming up Taglines
the Pause that
Refreshes
in 1923
In 1931 , came up with
Coca-Cola Santa Claus,
thereby driving the
American Youth crazy

IN THE ERA OF WORLD WAR 2


1940s marked its continuous expansion
Special Bottling Plants establishments during
World War for serving the soldiers of the U.S
Army
This led to a sense of response and gratitude
among U.S soldiers, multiplying the Cokes
popularity in the nation immensely
The soldiers thought of it as an invaluable
entity to them , having emotional value during
war-time , so much so they created a Theme
Song for Coca-Cola

DEVELOPMENTS POST WAR


EXPANSIONS IN 50S TO 70S

The impact created by Coke during War-time fetched them an unexpected


expansion among the masses, with as many as 64 bottling plants
worldwide, not costing them a penny
In the 50s , it outpaced its nearest rival Pepsi by more then 2:1
Their expansion included:
1. Buying out Minute Maid Corp. & Duncan Foods in 1964:Coca-Cola Food
Division
2. Launching Sprite & Tab in 1961 and 63 respectively
3. Launching Grapefruit Flavoured Fresca in 1969

PERIOD OF TURMOIL
With expansion in full swing, an internal turmoil built-up in the Marketing
and Sales Divisions
Failures of many diversification attempts
This led to fall of CAGR from 15% to just 2% by late 70s
This made Pepsi rush ahead of Coke

THE PEPSI GENERATION


This campaign , launched in mid 60s , focused attention from product to
the user
The consumption drove the image of the consumer
By targeting the Youth through this campaign , they had deterred the
brand of Coke quite a bit
Approaching (poaching) customers through the The Pepsi Challenge in
1975 over taste
Coke reaction : Charging Pepsi of Misleading Advertisement

MOVES FOR DOMINATION


Coke hiring Bill Coshy through The Rat-Pack commercials targeting Pepsi
Reports suggest downfall of Coke Market Share worsened matters
Pepsi Challenge impacted Cokes Market badly, except for Atlanta
Amidst this, in 1980, Gouizueta took over as Chairman, calling for :
Doing things differently, or do different things , or both..
Questioning their position and approach, he called out for The Change

THE RADICAL CHANGE


For Gouizueta, there were no Sacred Cows , for
he advocated giving no room to competitors to
slither away
On the other hand , Pepsi gave way to The Pepsi
Challenge and delivered Pepsi , the Choice of
New Generation through the famous MJ- Ad
With their US Market shrinking , Coke under
Gouizueta decided to talk about The taste
factor , saying they need to beat the rivals in
terms of the Taste
They researched under Project Kansas ,wherein
they interviewed 2000 people, who were willing
to try the New Coke , while a focused groupstudy showed mixed reactions , making them
believe the change was needed, which came in
1985

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