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    Mongo DB

    Uploaded by

    Ruta Kulkarni
    - A document is the basic unit of data in MongoDB, equivalent to a row in a relational database. A collection contains related documents and is equivalent to a table. - Every document requires a unique "_id" key. Documents are ordered sets of key-value pairs that can contain different fields. - Collections contain groups of documents and are the equivalent of tables. Keys in documents are case-sensitive and type-sensitive. Duplicate keys are not allowed within a document. - The "_id" key provides a unique identifier for each document. If not provided, MongoDB automatically generates a unique "_id".

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Mongo DB

    Uploaded by

    Ruta Kulkarni
    129 views9 pages
    - A document is the basic unit of data in MongoDB, equivalent to a row in a relational database. A collection contains related documents and is equivalent to a table. - Every document requires a unique "_id" key. Documents are ordered sets of key-value pairs that can contain different fields. - Collections contain groups of documents and are the equivalent of tables. Keys in documents are case-sensitive and type-sensitive. Duplicate keys are not allowed within a document. - The "_id" key provides a unique identifier for each document. If not provided, MongoDB automatically generates a unique "_id".

    Original Title

    MongoDB.pptx

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    - A document is the basic unit of data in MongoDB, equivalent to a row in a relational database. A collection contains related documents and is equivalent to a table. - Every document requires a unique "_id" key. Documents are ordered sets of key-value pairs that can contain different fields. - Collections contain groups of documents and are the equivalent of tables. Keys in documents are case-sensitive and type-sensitive. Duplicate keys are not allowed within a document. - The "_id" key provides a unique identifier for each document. If not provided, MongoDB automatically generates a unique "_id".

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    129 views9 pages

    Mongo DB

    Uploaded by

    Ruta Kulkarni
    - A document is the basic unit of data in MongoDB, equivalent to a row in a relational database. A collection contains related documents and is equivalent to a table. - Every document requires a unique "_id" key. Documents are ordered sets of key-value pairs that can contain different fields. - Collections contain groups of documents and are the equivalent of tables. Keys in documents are case-sensitive and type-sensitive. Duplicate keys are not allowed within a document. - The "_id" key provides a unique identifier for each document. If not provided, MongoDB automatically generates a unique "_id".

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    MongoDB getting started

    document is the basic unit of data for


    MongoDB and is roughly equivalent to a row
    in relational DBMS.
    Similarly, a collection can be thought of as
    a table with dynamic schemas.
    Every document has a special key, _id,
    that is unique within collection.

    Documents
    document: an ordered set of keys with
    associated values.
    In javascript, for example, documents are
    represented as an objects:
    {greeting : hi, good morning}
    A simple document consist of a single
    key, greeting, with a value hi, good
    morning
    A complex document consist of multiple
    key/value pairs:
    {greeting : hi, good morning, id:2}

    Conti..
    The

    keys in a document are strings.


    MongoDB is case-sensitive and typesensitive.
    Eg: {foo: 3}
    {Foo: 3} are different.
    MongoDB cannot contain duplicate
    keys.
    Eg: {foo: 3 , foo: 2}
    Key/value pairs in documents are
    ordered.

    Collections
    A

    collection is a group of
    documents.
    If a document is the MongoDB
    analog of a row in relational
    database, then a collection is the
    analog to a table.

    Relationship of RDBMS terminology with MongoDB

    _id:
    _id

    is a 12 bytes hexadecimal number


    which assures the uniqueness of
    every document. You can provide _id
    while inserting the document. If you
    didn't provide then MongoDB provide a
    unique id for every document.
    These 12 bytes first 4 bytes for the
    current timestamp, next 3 bytes for
    machine id, next 2 bytes for process id of
    mongodb server and remaining 3 bytes
    are simple incremental value.

    MongoDB Advantages
    Advantages

    of MongoDB over RDBMS


    Schema less : MongoDB is document database in which
    one collection holds different different documents. Number
    of fields, content and size of the document can be differ
    from one document to another.
    Structure of a single object is clear
    No complex joins
    Deep query-ability. MongoDB supports dynamic queries on
    documents using a document-based query language
    that's nearly as powerful as SQL
    Tuning
    Ease of scale-out: MongoDB is easy to scale
    Conversion / mapping of application objects to database
    objects not needed
    Uses internal memory for storing the (windowed) working
    set, enabling faster access of data

    Db.help()
    To get list of commands type
    db.help() in mongodb client.
    This will give you list of
    commands as follows:

    Ref:
    http://navinwbackup.blogspot.in/201
    4/07/pl01-osd-practicals.html
    http://www.imfrosty.com/2014/10/pl
    1-b2.html

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