CHAPTER 3 Business Meeting

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The key takeaways are the importance of business meetings in the professional environment and the different elements and procedures involved in conducting effective meetings.

The different types of business meetings discussed are team meetings, process meetings, status meetings, and one-on-one meetings.

Some tips for conducting an effective business meeting include preparing an agenda, starting and ending on time, encouraging discussion and feedback, and keeping the conversation focused.

CHAPTER 3

BUSINESS
MEETING
by: SHEENA D. BOTOR

INTRODUCTION
Meetings come in all shapes and sizes. There are the
everyday office meetings, board meetings, seminars-all the way up to major conferences. And meetings can
now be face to face, teleconference, videoconference,
or online via the internet. Since modern workplaces are
built on teams, sharing of ideas, and effective project
coordination, conducting productive meetings are more
important
than
ever
(
http://www.meetingwizard.org/meetings/how-to-plan-ameeting.cfm
).
This chapter will present the nature of a business
meeting particularly its importance in the professional
environment. The discussion will also focus on the

Objectives
At the end of this chapter, you should be able to:
1. Describe the nature of business meetings;
2. Discuss the elements and procedures involved in
conducting an effective business meeting;
3. Explain the principles that can be applied to have
a successful business meeting
4. Actively participate in a mock business meeting
applying the basic principles on how to conduct
meetings effectively.

The Nature of Business Meetings


Business meetings occur for different purposes.
Depending on the purpose and the type of meeting
there are specific formats and objectives for each.
Team meetings are one of the most regularly
scheduled meetings in the business environment.
Conducting team meetings is a test of leadership
abilities. Team meetings mainly provide information and
status information that is useful for members of groups
that have common purpose. This could be either by
function, department, goals or projects.
process meetings are scheduled to drive a set of
procedures and business processes from various work
tasks and functions. These meetings strive to improve
the overall business processes and include all of the

Status meetings are conducted to provide progress


reports on a given projects, client or account. The
purpose of these meetings is to provide information and
progress on the tasks assigned to each individual.
One-on-one meetings are individual meetings for the
purpose of exchanging information specifically related
to the individual, or of a confidential nature.
Status meetings are handled differently. Project
Managers often use status meeting to revise project
plans, update stakeholders, and manage the
dependencies between current tasks. The agenda for
these types of meetings is usually much more specific
than a general meeting. Status is reported on a project,
account, or client. The objective for this type of meeting
is for all participants to indicate progress on their
individual tasks in order to assess the status of the
entire project.

Many managers simply call a meeting, expect


everyone to be prepared for anything to be discussed,
and send out no agenda for what to expect. Scheduling
meetings with little thought for planning or a clear
objective is a surefire way to fail.
In contrast, having a strategy for conducting
effective meetings will improve communication and
information sharing and create less anxiety among
meeting participants. It will also create more focused
teams and less wasted time. Project managers will
develop more effective communication and leadership
skills, and will find that their project plans will be more
accurate and up-to-date.
Hence, business meetings serve a vital role in
disseminating information, providing project status, and
facilitating communications between team members.
Conducting them in the most effective manner fulfills

I Introductions
Opening the meeting
Welcoming and Introducing Participants
Stating the Principal Objectives of a
meetings
Giving Apologies for someone who is
absent
II Reviewing Past Business
Reading the Minutes (notes) of the last
meeting
Dealing with Recent Developments
III Beginning the Meeting
Introducing the Agenda
Allocating Roles (secretary, participants)

IV Discuss Items
Introducing the First Item on the
Agenda
Closing an item
Next Item
Giving control to the Next Participants
V Finishing the Meeting
Summarizing
Finishing up
Suggesting and Agreeing on Time, Date
and Place for the next meeting.
Thanking Participants for attending fnvv
vvnggv b v b v
Closing the Meeting

MORE BUSINESS MEETING


The following phrases are used
LANGUAGE

to
participate in a meeting. These phrases
are useful for expressing your ideas and
giving input to a meeting.

Getting the Chairpersons

(Mister/Madam) chairman
Attention

May I have a word?


If I may, I think
Excuse me for interrupting
May I come in here?

Giving Opinions

Im positive that
I (really) feel that
In my opinion
The way I see things
If you ask me, I tend to think that

Asking for Opinions

Are you positive that


Do you (really) think that
(name participant)can we get your
input?

How do you feel about?

Commenting

Thats interesting
I never thought about it that way
before

Good Point!

I get your point

I see what you mean

Agreeing

I Totally Agree with you


Exactly!
Thats (exactly) the way I feel.
I have to agree with (name
participant).

of

Disagreeing

Unfortunately, I see it differently


Up to a point I agree with you, but
(Im afraid) I cant agree

Advising and Suggesting

Lets
We should
Why dont you
How/what about
I suggest/recommend that

Clarifying

Let me spell out


Have I made that clear?
Do you see what Im getting at?
Let me put this another way
Id just like to repeat that.

Requesting Information
Please, could you
Id like you to
Would you mind
I wonder if you could

Asking for repetition


Im afraid I didnt understand that.
Could you repeat what you just said
I didnt catch that. Could you repeat
that, please?
I missed that. Could you say it again,
please?
Could you
Asking
forrun
Clarification
that by me one more
time?
I dont quit follow you. What exactly do you
mean?
Im afraid I dont quite understand what you
are getting at.
Could you explain to me how that is going to
work?
I dont see what you mean. Could we have

Asking for Verification


You did say next week, didnt you?
(did is stressed)
Do you mean that?
Is it true that?

Asking for Spelling


Could you spell that, please?
Would you mind spelling that for me,
please?

Asking for Contribution


We havent heard from you yet, (name
of participant)
What do you think about this proposal?
Would you like to add anything, (name
of participants)
Has

anyone

else

got

anything

contribute?
Are there any more comments?

to

Correcting Information
Sorry, I think you misunderstood what I
said.
Sorry, thats not quite right
Im afraid you dont understand what
Im saying.
Thats not quite what I had in mind.
Thats not what I meant.

Keeping the Meeting on


Target
(time,
relevance,
Were running
short ofdecisions)
time
Well, that seems to be all the time
we have today.
Please be brief
Im afraid weve run out of time
Im afraid thats outside the scope
of this meeting
Lets get back on track, why dont
we?
Thats not really why were here

Why dont we return to the main


focus of todays meeting
Well have to leave that to another
time.
Were beginning to lose sight of
the main point.
Keep to the point, please.
I think wed better leave that for
another meeting.

TIPS FOR CONDUCTING


EFFECTIVE MEETINGS
Before the Meeting
1. Define the purpose of the meeting.
2. Develop an agenda in cooperation
with key participants
3. Distribute the agenda and circulate
background
material,
lengthy
documents or articles prior to the
meeting
so
members
will
be
prepared and feel involved and upto-date.

4. Choose an appropriate meeting


time. Set a time limit and stick to it,
if possible. Remember, members
have other commitments. They will
be more likely to attend meetings if
you
make
them
productive,
predictable
and
as
short
as
possible.
5. If possibe, arrange the room so that
members face each other, i.e.,a
circle or semi-circle. For large
groups, try U-shaped rows.
6. Choose a location suitable to your
groups size. Small rooms with too

7. Use visual aids for interest (e.g.,


posters, diagrams, etc.). Post a
large agenda up front to which
members can refer.
8. Vary meeting places if possible to
accommodate different members.
Be sure everyone knows where and
when the next meeting will be
held.

During the Meeting


1. Greet members and make them
feel welcome, even late members
when appropriate.
2. If
possible,
serve
light
refreshments;
they
are
good
icebrakers and make your members
feel special and comfortable.
3. Start on time. End on time.
4. Review
the
agenda
and
set
priorities for the meeting.
5. Stick to the agenda.

Running Effective Meeting


-Tips and Tricks
6. Encourage group discussion to get
all points of view and ideas.
7.
Encourage
feedback.
Ideas,
activities and commitment to the
organization
improve
when
members see their impact on the
decision making process.
8. Keep conversation focused on the
topic. Feel free to ask for only
constructive
and
non-repetitive
comments. Tactfully end discussion

9. Keep minutes of the meeting for


future reference in case a question
or problem arises.
10. As a leader, be a role model by
listening,
showing
interest,
appreciation and confidence in
members. Admit mistakes.
11. Summarize agreements reached
and end the meeting on a unifying
or positive note. For example, have
members volunteer thoughts of
things they feel have been good or
successful
or
reiterate
the
organizations mission.

After the Meeting


1. Write up and distribute minutes within 3 or
4 days. Quick action reinforces importance
of meeting and reduces errors of memory.
2. Discuss any problems during the meeting
with other officers; come up with ways to
minimize if not avoid problems.
3. Follow-up on delegation decisions. See that
all members understand and carry out their
responsibilities.
4. Give
recognition
and
appreciation
to
excellent and timely progress.
5. Put unfinished business on the agenda for
the next meeting.
6. Conduct a periodic evaluation of the
meetings. Note any areas that can be

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