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    System Developmen T Life Cycle (SDLC)

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    Kevin Cheow
    This document discusses the system development life cycle (SDLC), which is a conceptual model used in project management to develop software systems. It describes the typical phases of the SDLC process, including system study, feasibility study, system analysis, system design, coding, testing, implementation, and maintenance. The SDLC aims to develop successful and efficient software programs through careful planning and use of appropriate programming languages at each stage of the development cycle.

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    System Developmen T Life Cycle (SDLC)

    Uploaded by

    Kevin Cheow
    35 views15 pages
    This document discusses the system development life cycle (SDLC), which is a conceptual model used in project management to develop software systems. It describes the typical phases of the SDLC process, including system study, feasibility study, system analysis, system design, coding, testing, implementation, and maintenance. The SDLC aims to develop successful and efficient software programs through careful planning and use of appropriate programming languages at each stage of the development cycle.

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    SDLC Slides

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    This document discusses the system development life cycle (SDLC), which is a conceptual model used in project management to develop software systems. It describes the typical phases of the SDLC process, including system study, feasibility study, system analysis, system design, coding, testing, implementation, and maintenance. The SDLC aims to develop successful and efficient software programs through careful planning and use of appropriate programming languages at each stage of the development cycle.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    35 views15 pages

    System Developmen T Life Cycle (SDLC)

    Uploaded by

    Kevin Cheow
    This document discusses the system development life cycle (SDLC), which is a conceptual model used in project management to develop software systems. It describes the typical phases of the SDLC process, including system study, feasibility study, system analysis, system design, coding, testing, implementation, and maintenance. The SDLC aims to develop successful and efficient software programs through careful planning and use of appropriate programming languages at each stage of the development cycle.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 15

    SYSTEM

    DEVELOPMEN
    T
    LIFE CYCLE
    (SDLC)

    SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE


    (SDLC)
    Conceptual model used in project
    management.
    Example of SDLC methodology :

    Rapid application development (RAD)


    Joint application development (JAD)
    The fountain model
    The spiral model

    1ST Phase System Study


    Done in two phases:
    First phase - the preliminary survey of the
    system is
    Second phase study

    done
    more detailed and in-depth

    After completing the system study, a


    system proposal is prepared by the
    System Analyst.

    1ST Phase System Study


    Done in two phases:
    First phase - the preliminary survey of the
    system is

    done

    Second phase - more detailed and in-depth study

    System proposal is prepared that contain:


    findings of the present system
    recommendations to overcome the limitations
    problems of the present system in the light of
    the users requirements

    2ST Phase Feasibility


    Study
    Test of the proposed system in term of:
    the light of its workability
    meeting users requirements
    effective use of resources
    the cost effectiveness

    3ST Phase System


    Analysis
    Involved a detailed study of the current system
    Data are collected on:
    The available files
    Decision points
    Transactions handled by the present system

    Tools used for system analysis:


    Interviews
    On-site observation
    Questionnaire

    4ST Phase System


    Design
    The new system is designed based on:
    the user requirements
    the detailed analysis of a new system
    Proceeds in two stages:
    Preliminary/general design
    the features of the new system are specified
    Structure/detailed design
    computer oriented work begins

    5th Phase Coding Stage


    Code writing
    Translate program specification into
    computer language
    Example: C, C++, Java

    Example of C language coding

    6th Phase Testing Phase


    Test run:
    Unit test
    tested using prepared test data
    error correction

    System test
    carried out after the unit test
    tested using actual data
    output for every stage of execution will be analysed
    repeatedly tested until no error occur and expected
    output was obtained

    7th Phase
    Implementation Phase
    Programs installation

    Example of installation of a program

    7th Phase
    Implementation Phase
    Users training
    Shift from manual working to
    computerized working
    Two strategies to shift the working way

    Parallel run
    Pilot run

    8th Phase Maintenance


    Phase
    Identify and eliminate errors in the
    system during occur during its actual
    operation

    Identify and apply modification to the


    system to adapt the always changing
    working environment

    Example of maintaining a program through providing updates to


    correct errors and add new features to the program

    Conclusion
    Programming language
    Low level language
    easiest for the computer to understand and run directly
    the only language that the computer can understand
    High level language
    contain English phrases which can be understand by human easily
    need to be compiled into machine language so that the computer
    can understand

    System development life cycle (SDLC)


    used to develop a success and efficient program
    Successful program or system software can be developed
    through careful planning and using a suitable
    programming language

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