Big data is large, diverse data that requires new techniques and technologies to manage and analyze. It is characterized by high volume, variety, and velocity. The volume of data is growing exponentially and was estimated to increase from 0.8 zettabytes in 2009 to 35 zettabytes by 2020. Big data comes from a variety of sources and formats, including text, images, videos, sensor data, and social media. It is also being generated faster than ever from sources like mobile devices, scientific instruments, and the Internet of Things. Analyzing big data in a timely manner allows for real-time insights and decisions that were not previously possible.
Big data is large, diverse data that requires new techniques and technologies to manage and analyze. It is characterized by high volume, variety, and velocity. The volume of data is growing exponentially and was estimated to increase from 0.8 zettabytes in 2009 to 35 zettabytes by 2020. Big data comes from a variety of sources and formats, including text, images, videos, sensor data, and social media. It is also being generated faster than ever from sources like mobile devices, scientific instruments, and the Internet of Things. Analyzing big data in a timely manner allows for real-time insights and decisions that were not previously possible.
Big data is large, diverse data that requires new techniques and technologies to manage and analyze. It is characterized by high volume, variety, and velocity. The volume of data is growing exponentially and was estimated to increase from 0.8 zettabytes in 2009 to 35 zettabytes by 2020. Big data comes from a variety of sources and formats, including text, images, videos, sensor data, and social media. It is also being generated faster than ever from sources like mobile devices, scientific instruments, and the Internet of Things. Analyzing big data in a timely manner allows for real-time insights and decisions that were not previously possible.
Big data is large, diverse data that requires new techniques and technologies to manage and analyze. It is characterized by high volume, variety, and velocity. The volume of data is growing exponentially and was estimated to increase from 0.8 zettabytes in 2009 to 35 zettabytes by 2020. Big data comes from a variety of sources and formats, including text, images, videos, sensor data, and social media. It is also being generated faster than ever from sources like mobile devices, scientific instruments, and the Internet of Things. Analyzing big data in a timely manner allows for real-time insights and decisions that were not previously possible.
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Big Data Definition
No single standard definition
Big Data is data whose scale, diversity, and complexity require new architecture, techniques, algorithms, and analytics to manage it and extract value and hidden knowledge from it
Characteristics of Big Data: 1-Scale (Volume) Data Volume 44x increase from 2009 2020 From 0.8 zettabytes to 35zb Data volume is increasing exponentially
Characteristics of Big Data: Complexity (Varity) Various formats, types, and structures Text, numerical, images, audio, video, sequences, time series, social media data, multi-dim arrays, etc Static data vs. streaming data A single application can be generating/collecting many types of data
To extract knowledge all these types of data need to linked together Characteristics of Big Data: Speed (Velocity) Data is begin generated fast and need to be processed fast Online Data Analytics Late decisions missing opportunities Examples E-Promotions: Based on your current location, your purchase history, what you like send promotions right now for store next to you
Healthcare monitoring: sensors monitoring your activities and body any abnormal measurements require immediate reaction
Big Data: 3Vs Some Make it 4Vs Harnessing Big Data OLTP: Online Transaction Processing (DBMSs) OLAP: Online Analytical Processing (Data Warehousing) RTAP: Real-Time Analytics Processing (Big Data Architecture & technology)
Whos Generating Big Data ? Social media and networks (all of us are generating data) Scientific instruments (collecting all sorts of data) Mobile devices (tracking all objects all the time) Sensor technology and networks (measuring all kinds of data) The progress and innovation is no longer hindered by the ability to collect data
But, by the ability to manage, analyze, summarize, visualize, and discover knowledge from the collected data in a timely manner and in a scalable fashion The Model Has Changed The Model of Generating/Consuming Data has Changed
Old Model: Few companies are generating data, all others are consuming data New Model: all of us are generating data, and all of us are consuming data Whats driving Big Data ? - Ad-hoc querying and reporting - Data mining techniques - Structured data, typical sources - Small to mid-size datasets - Optimizations and predictive analytics - Complex statistical analysis - All types of data, and many sources - Very large datasets - More of a real-time Value of Big Data Analytics Big data is more real-time in nature than traditional DW applications Traditional DW architectures (e.g. Exadata, Teradata) are not well- suited for big data apps Shared nothing, massively parallel processing, scale out architectures are well-suited for big data apps
Challenges in Handling Big Data The Bottleneck is in technology New architecture, algorithms, techniques are needed Also in technical skills Experts in using the new technology and dealing with big data
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