Indian Culture and Architecture

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INDIAN

Culture and Tradition


Presentation By

D.S.R.M.M.Deepak
B.V.Pavan Kumar
B.V.Sai Kiran
A NAMASTE TO ALL !!!
Nama : bow
Te : to you.


namo: stu te
- let there be a salutation to you
Introduction :


The culture of India is among the world's
oldest, reaching back about 5,000 years.
Many sources describe it as
"Sa Prathama Sanskrati Vishvavara"
the first and the supreme culture in the
world. India is a very diverse country, and different regions have their own distinct
cultures. Language, religion, food and the arts are just some of the various aspects of
Indian culture.
Language:

India has 29 states and 7 territories, and each has at least one official language.
While the national language is , there are about 22 official languages and
nearly 400 living languages spoken in various parts of the country . Most of the
languages of India belong to two families, and .

Religion:

India is identified as the birthplace of Hinduism
and Buddhism. A huge majority 84 percent
of the population identifies as Hindu. There are
many variations of Hinduism, and four predominant
sects Shaiva, Vaishnava, Shakteya and Smarta.
About 13 percent of Indians are Muslim, making it
one of the largest Islamic nations in the world.
Christians and Sikhs make up a small percentage of
the population, and there are even fewer Buddhists
and Jains.
Architecture:

Indian architecture progressed with time and assimilated the many influences that
came as a result of India's global discourse. The architectural methods practiced in
India are a result of examination and implementation of its established building
traditions and outside cultural interactions.
The most well-known example of Indian
architecture is the Taj Mahal, built by
Mughal emperor Shah Jahan to honor his
third wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It combines
elements from Islamic, Persian, Ottoman
Turkish and Indian architectural styles. India
also has many ancient temples.
Some Examples for
Architecture in INDIA

Tradition:



The uniqueness of Indian culture lies in its
strong social system and family values .

The elders are considered the driving force
and so are respected and loved .

The guests are considered as gods and are
treated with respect and love, even if by
foregoing some of the personal pleasures.
Food:

Indian cuisine boasts Arab, Turkish and European influences. It is known for its large assortment
of dishes and its liberal use of herbs and spices. Cooking styles vary from region to region.
Wheat, Basmati rice and pulses with chana
(Bengal gram) are important staples of the
Indian diet. The food is rich with curries
and spices, including ginger, coriander,
cardamom, turmeric, dried hot peppers, and
cinnamon, among others.
Arts:

Indian dance has a tradition of more than 2,000 years. The major classical dance
traditions Bharata Natyam, Kathak, Odissi, Manipuri, Kuchipudi, Mohiniattam and
Kathakali.., e.t.c. draw on themes from mythology and literature and have rigid
presentation rules.
Clothing:

Indian clothing is closely identified with the colorful silk saris worn by many of the countrys
women. The traditional clothing for men is the dhoti, an unstitched piece of cloth about
5 yards long that is tied around the waist and
legs. Men also wear a kurta, a loose shirt that is
worn about knee-length. For special occasions,
men wear a sherwani, which is a long coat that is
buttoned up to the collar and down to the knees.

Some Indian Clothing Styles :
Customs and celebrations:

India, being a multi-cultural and multi-religious society, celebrates holidays and festivals of various
religions. The three national holidays in India, the Independence Day, the Republic Day and
the Gandhi Jayanti, are celebrated with zeal and enthusiasm across India. In addition, many Indian
states and regions have local festivals depending on prevalent religious and linguistic demographics.
Popular religious festivals include the Hindu festivals of Navratri, Diwali, Maha Shivratri, Ganesh
Chaturthi, Durga puja, Holi, Ratha-Yatra, Ugadi, Rakshabandhan, and Dussehra. Several harvest
festivals such as Sankranthi, Pongal and Raja Sankaranti swinging festival "Nuakhai" are also fairly
popular.

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