The World at War: By: Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley H. S. Chappaqua, NY

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1914-1918:

The World
at War
By: Ms. Susan M. Pojer
Horace Greeley H. S.
Chappaqua, NY
Differing Viewpoints
Family Feud
Fall of the Eagles
The War to End All Wars
The War to Make the
World Safe for Democracy

Causes
of the
War
1. The Alliance System
Triple Entente: Triple Alliance:
Two Armed Camps!
Allied Powers: Central Powers:
The Major Players: 1914-17
Nicholas II
[Rus]
George V [Br]
Pres. Poincare [Fr]
Allied Powers:
Franz Josef [A-H]
Wilhelm II [Ger]
Victor Emmanuel
II [It]
Central Powers:
Enver Pasha
[Turkey]
Europe in 1914
2. Militarism & Arms Race
1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1914
94 130 154 268 289 398
Total Defense Expenditures for the Great
Powers [Ger., A-H, It., Fr., Br., Rus.]
in millions of s.
1910-1914 Increase in
Defense Expenditures
France 10%
Britain 13%
Russia 39%
Germany 73%
3. Economic & Imperial Rivalries
4. Aggressive Nationalism
Pan-Slavism: The Balkans, 1914
The
Powder Keg
of Europe

The

Spark
Archduke Franz Ferdinand &
His Family
The Assassination: Sarajevo
The Assassin:
Gavrilo
Princip
Whos To Blame?
The Schlieffen Plan
German Atrocities in Belgium
Mobilization
It's a long way to Tipperary,
It's a long way to go;
It's a long way to Tipperary,
To the sweetest girl I know!
Goodbye, Piccadilly,
Farewell, Leicester Square,
It's a long, long way to Tipperary,
But my heart's right there!
Home by Christmas!
No major war
in 50 years!
Nationalism!
Recruitment Posters
A Young Australian Recruit
Recruits of the
Central Powers
Austro-
Hungarians
A German Soldier
Says Farewell to
His Mother
New French Recruits
A German Boy Pretends to Be a
Soldier
Soldiers Mobilized
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
France Germany Russia Britain
M
i
l
l
i
o
n
s

Women
and the
War
Effort
Financing the War
For Recruitment
Munitions Workers
French Women Factory
Workers
German Women Factory Workers
Working in the Fields
A Woman Ambulance Driver
Red Cross Nurses
Women in the Army Auxiliary
Russian Women Soldiers
Spies
Mata Hari
Real Name:
Margareetha
Geertruide
Zelle
German Spy!
Posters:

Wartime
Propaganda
Australian Poster
American Poster
Financing the War
German Poster
Think of Your Children!
The Western
Front:

A War of
Attrition
A Multi-Front War
The Western Front
Trench Warfare
Trench Warfare
No Mans
Land
Verdun February, 1916
German offensive.
Each side had 500,000 casualties.
The Somme July, 1916
60,000 British soldiers killed in one day.
Over 1,000,000 killed in 5 months.
War Is !!
Sacrifices in War
Krupps Big Bertha Gun
The
Eastern
Front
The Gallipoli Disaster, 1915
Turkish Cavalry in Palestine
T. E. Lawrence
& the Arab Revolt, 1916-18
T. E. Lawrence & Prince
Faisal at Versailles, 1918-19
The Tsar with General Brusilov
The
Colonial
Fronts
Sikh British Soldiers in India
Fighting in Africa
British Sikh
Mountain Gunners
Black Soldiers in the
German Schutztruppen
[German E. Africa]
Fighting in Africa
3
rd
British Battalion, Nigerian Brigade
Fighting in Salonika, Greece
French colonial marine infantry from
Cochin, China - 1916

America
Joins
the
Allies
The Sinking
of the Lusitania
The Zimmerman Telegram
The Yanks
Are Coming!
Americans in the Trenches

The War of
the
Industrial
Revolution:


New
Technology
French Renault Tank
British Tank at Ypres
U-Boats
Allied Ships Sunk by U-Boats
The Airplane
Squadron Over the Brenta
Max Edler von Poosch, 1917
The Flying Aces of World War I
Eddie
Rickenbacher, US
Francesco
Barraco, It.
Rene Pauk
Fonck, Fr.
Manfred von
Richtoffen, Ger.
[The Red Baron]
Willy Coppens de
Holthust, Belg.
Eddie Mick
Mannoch, Br.
Curtis-Martin
U. S. Aircraft Plant
Looking for the Red Baron?
The Zeppelin
Flame
Throwers
Grenade
Launchers
Poison Gas
Machine Gun
Art
of
World
War I
A Street in Arras
John Singer Sargent, 1918
Oppy Wood John Nash, 1917
Those Who Have Lost Their Names
Albin Eggar-Linz, 1914
Gassed and Wounded
Eric Kennington, 1918
Paths of Glory
C. R. W. Nevinson, 1917
German Cartoon:
Fit for active service!, 1918
1918 Flu Pandemic:
Depletes All Armies
50,000,000
100,000,000 died
11 a.m., November 11, 1918
The Armistice is Signed!
9,000,000 Dead
The Somme American
Cemetary, France
116,516 Americans Died
World War I Casualties
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
7,000,000
8,000,000
9,000,000
10,000,000
Russia
Germany
Austria-Hungary
France
Great Britain
Italy
Turkey
US
Turkish Genocide Against Armenians
A Portent of Future Horrors to Come!
Turkish Genocide Against Armenians
Districts & Vilayets of Western
Armenia in Turkey
1914 1922
Erzerum 215,000 1,500
Van 197,000 500
Kharbert 204,000 35,000
Diarbekir 124,000 3,000
Bitlis 220,000 56,000
Sivas 225,000 16,800

Other Armenian-populated Sites
in Turkey

Western Anatolia 371,800 27,000
Cilicia and Northern Syria 309,000 70,000
European Turkey 194,000 163,000
Trapizond District 73,390 15,000
Total 2,133,190 387,800

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