Self Employed Women Association (Sewa)

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SELF EMPLOYED

WOMEN
ASSOCIATION (SEWA)

Presented By:

Vijay Mangal
Joydeep Das
Megha Singh
Introduction about SEWA
 Founder is Ela Ben Bhatt

 Registered in 1972 as a trade union

 In support of TLA president Arvind Buch

 Organization of poor and illiterate women

 These are the worker of unorganized sector

 Aim is to provide full employment

 SEWA is both organization and movement


Objectives of SEWA
 Full employment and self dependent

 Self reliant and decision making ability

 Provide second freedom


Three ways in which members are
engaged
 A union -with urban & rural branches

 Cooperatives - largest cooperative is SEWA


Bank(1974)with Rs. 72400

 Member services - financed by user


charges, Donors and by Government
department
Break up in 1981
 Between TLA and SEWA
 Objectives were different
 TLA worked for organized worker
whereas SEWA stood for unorganized
workers
 Now it become independent body
 After it, started growing more rapidly
Growth of SEWA
 1982, SEWA move to other states

 By 2002, it expanded to six states

 Membership in 1974 – 320


2002 – 7 Lakh (approx.)
2006 - 9.5 Lakh (approx.)
Cont’d…
STFC targeted-
–Europe, US, South Africa,
Middle East and Japan
In India, tie-ups with-
-Big Bazaar, Pantaloons,
Shoppers’ Stop
Future plans
 Aim is to provide more facilities through
the use of information technology

 Plans to use computers in the STFC

 Singed a company to design and


develop tailor made software for
members
Cont’d…
 Set up a retail chain of 60 franchisee-
operated stores

 Will set up ‘Apparel and Accessories


Park’ in Ahmedabad
Four main group of
members
• Home based workers

• Street vendors

• Contract laborers and

• Small producers
Challenges
 Organizing worker in the informal sector

 Competition with local NGOs in other


states

 Get less advantages in other states than


Gujrat
Key factors of success of SEWA
 Members attain self-confidence, skills

 Values generate strong loyalty from


staff, members and public

 It motivates high performance and


low turnover among staff
Activities of SEWA
 Provides easy credit through saving
and credit co-operative, SEWA Bank

 Providing social security like Housing,


Child Care and Health Care

 To train the members it established


the SEWA Academy
Cont’d….
 Provide the legal aid to its members,
Fighting for -
 low wages,

 Violation of labor laws,

 contract labor,

 Harassment , and

 exploitation of women etc.


Strength
• Affiliated to HomeNet and StreetNet
International

• Grants from GoI, UNICEF, Ford Foundation


and ILO

• SEWA Bank Supervise by Reserve Bank of


India

• The World Bank is a major source


Cont’d….
• Health care programs funded by-

• United Nations Population Fund


• WHO
• The GoI
• The Ahmedabad Minicipal Corporation
Cont’d…
Child care : Shaishav Child Care Cooperative funded
by-

>Mothers,
>Employers,
>Local Organizations,
>The Gram Panchayat,
>Trusts,
Cont’d…
• For Standardization and Quality, it had
tie-ups with
• National Institute of Design (NID),
• National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT)
• St. Martin’s School of Art, London,
• Fashion Technology Institute, New York
• Boston Consulting Group
Conclusion
• SEWA is movement more than program

• SEWA provide self reliance and full employment

• SEWA has full support from every side

• It helps to create market in India as well as foreign

• The growth of SEWA’s membership in other states


has been uneven
SEWA-Gallery

Agarbatti worker

Bidi worker
»
» Kite maker

Construction
worker
Child care at SEWA
•Women literacy at SEWA
»Health care at SEWA
• Capacity Building &
Leadership Development
of Rural Women

Learning

Computers
Readymade garment worker

Iron Picker

vendor
Women workers in Rural Areas
Bibliography

 www.sewa.org.

 www.google.com

 www.sewaachademy.com

 SEWA Annual report 2006


 www.sewabank.com
THANKS !

“SEWA =SERVICE = SWASHRAYI


MAHILA SANGH”

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