Multivariate Analysis
Multivariate Analysis
Multivariate Analysis
the study of more than two variables. Thus study of univariate or bivariate statistical analysis is not enough. What is required to handle such real life complex situation is mutivariate techniques. this leads us to the discussion of Multivariate analysis
problems involving one or more dependent variables while the remaining variables are independent Interdependency techniques- techniques that deal with problems involving more than two variables where the variables are not segregated as dependent variables & independent variables. These aim at analyzing interrelationships among variables
Dependency Techniques
Explains or predicts one or more dependent variables
based on two or more independent variables Defines relationship between one dependent variable and many independent variables Example: to what extent is the demand for a particular product explained by factors like, price of the product, income of the prospective consumer, advertisement of the product etc.
Multivariate techniques
Multivariate techniques
Are some variables dependent on others
Yes Dependency Methods How many dependent vars one Is data metric? Is data metric? Factor analysis Cluster analysis
many
Yes
No
Yes
No MANOVA
Discriminant Analysis
Discriminant analysis
MANOVA Cannonical Correlation Analysis
measurement scale used is interval or ratio scale Discriminant analysis - if one dependent variable & measurement scale used is non-metric i.e. ordinal or nominal MANOVA if more than one and scale is metric Cannonical Correlation Analysis- if more than one and scale is non-metric
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Interdependency techniques
Applied in situations where no distinction is made
between independent & dependent variables Interdependent relationships between variables are examined
11
Cluster analysis
Metric multidimensional analysis Non Metric multidimensional analysis
12
13
used is metric Non Metric multidimensional analysis - if measurement scale used is non-metric
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