Tajweed Hurmat Ali Waziri

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For the pleasure of Imam-e-Zamaanah (afs)

7865-169

ALI School
Presents

Special Qur-aan Classes


For Muhibbaan-e-Ahlul-Bayt
By

Khaadim-e-Qur-aan Hurmat Ali Waziri Saahab


Re-Started: 2-Mar-2012 Please email your valuable comments to: [email protected] or [email protected] www.alischool.org

O Lord of Fatimah (sa), for the sake of Fatimah (sa), soothe the heart of Fatimah (sa), by the reappearance of Imam-e-Zamaanah (afs)
The Book is available on www.alischool.org

7865-169

ALI School

Special Qur-aan Classes

Lessons-1

Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

Tajweed Course -- Curriculum


1. Aadaab of Tilaawat-e-Qur-aan 2. Definition of Tajweed & Tarteel 3. Introduction to Arabic Alphabets 4. The Makhaarij of Letters 5. Tajweed Rules of Color Coded Qur-aan 6. Rules of Qalqala 7. Rules of Noon & Meem Mushaddadah 8. Rules of Letter Meem Saakin (Continue )
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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

Tajweed Course -- Curriculum


9. Four rules of Noon Saakin & Tanween:
a) b) c) d) Rules of Ikhfa Rules of Ithhaar Rules of Iqlaab Rules of Idghaam
Mithalayn Mutaqaaribayn Mutajaanisayn

10. Rules of the Letters Raa & Laam ( Continue )


2-Mar-12 Lesson-1 Page 6 of 37

Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

Tajweed Course -- Curriculum


11. Rules of Madd:
a) b) c) d) e) f) Madd-e-Asli (Madd-e-Tabai) Madd-e-leen (soft Madd) Madd-e-Muttasil (joined madd, madd-e-waajib) Madd-e-Munfazil (detached, madd-e-jaaiz) Madd-e-Aaridh (temporary Madd) Madd-e-Laazim (compulsory)

12. Rules relating to Moon & Sun Letters 13. Marifat-ul-Wuqoof (Rules for Starting & Stopping)
Index of Symbols denoting pauses Symbols denoting pauses

2-Mar-12

Lesson-1

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

1. Aadaab of Tilaawat-e-Qur-aan
The etiquette of reciting the Qur-aan, before commencing Tilaawat: 1. Perform Wudhu. It is a sin to touch the Qur-aan without Wudhu. 2. It is permissible to recite the Qur-aan from memory without handling the Qur-aan. 3. It is not permissible for a person whom ghusl is waajib to recite the verse of Quraan which has Waajib sajdah even from memory (consult Tauzee for more details).
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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

1. Aadaab of Tilaawat-e-Qur-aan
4. The Qur-aan must be placed on an elevated position such as a rihal (Qur-aan stand), a desk or a pillow. Do not place Qur-aan on the musallah (carpet) or the Mimber or any place on which people stand or sit. The use of perfume (Itr) is recommended before recital. The Niyyat (intention) for Qur-aan recital must be soley for the pleasure of Allah (swt).

5. 6.

2-Mar-12

Lesson-1

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

1. Aadaab of Tilaawat-e-Qur-aan
7. Sit facing the Qibla. 8. Cover your hair with a cap (boys) or a scarf (girls) as a mark of respect. 9. Recite the Qur-aan with complete attention and humbleness and in a befitting manner, as if you are reading in response to Allahs (swt) command, and also that you are in His presence and that He is listening to you.
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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

1. Aadaab of Tilaawat-e-Qur-aan
10. When one is alone it is better to recite aloud, and in a melodious voice, according to many Ahaadeeth. 11. It is waajib to recite the Qur-aan correctly, with Tarteel (fluency) and with Tajweed (according to the rules of recitation). 12. One must not talk during the Tilaawat-eQur-aan. 13. Do not place any other book, or object on the Qur-aan.
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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

1. Aadaab of Tilaawat-e-Qur-aan
14. Do not turn your back nor point your feet towards the Qur-aan. 15. If one feels tired and begins to yawn while reciting the Qur-aan, then the recitation should be paused and only continued after having rested. 16. After concluding the recital, place the Quraan respectfully on a high shelf or any other safe place.
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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

1. Aadaab of Tilaawat-e-Qur-aan
17. Read Salawwat before and after reciting the Qur-aan. 18. Always start the recitation with Taawwuz

19. And then


[Surah-e-Al-Hamd:1, Surah-e-Naml:30]

2-Mar-12

Lesson-1

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

2. Definition of Tajweed & Tarteel


at-Tarteel
1. Allah (swt) says in the Holy Qur-aan: And We have revealed it [Qur-aan] to you gradually, in stages. [It was revealed to the Prophet (sawa) in 23 years.]. [25:32] Also we have been ordered to recite the Qur-aan with Tarteel; Allah (swt) says: And recite the Qur'n (aloud) in a slow, (pleasant tone and) style. [73:4] From the above two verses, it becomes obligatory on us to recite the Qur-aan with Tarteel.
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2.

3.

2-Mar-12

Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

2. Definition of Tajweed & Tarteel


What is at-Tarteel?
1. According to Imam Ali (as) at-Tarteel means: Tajweedul-huroof wa Marifatul-wuqoof 2. That is; to recite every letter with Tajweed and to know where to stop and where to start (continue). 3. Thus, there are two parts to at-Tarteel:
a. b. Tajweedul-Huroof Marifatul-Wuqoof

4. We will first discuss Tajweed


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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

2. Definition of Tajweed & Tarteel


1. Reciting the Qur-aan with TAJWEED means to pronounce every letter with all its qualities of articulation such as the correct prolongation, merging, conversion, distinctness and pauses. 2. Reciting the Qur-aan with TAJWEED allows the reciter to emphasize the accent, phonetics, rhythm and temper of the Quraanic recitation.
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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

2-Mar-12

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

at-Tarteel at a Glance
at-Tarteel

Tajweed-ul-Huroof
What is at-Tajweed?
1. To recite every letter from its makhraj (place of articulation) 2. To recite every letter with all its sifaat (qualities)

Marifat-ul-Wuqoof

2-Mar-12

Lesson-1

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

The Art of Tajweed at a Glance


at-Tajweed
as-Sifaat
2. To recite every letter with all its sifaat (qualities)

Makhaarij
1. To recite every letter from its makhraj (place of articulation)

2-Mar-12

Lesson-1

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

The Makhaarij of the Letters


Makhaarij is plural of Makhraj Definition: The correct position of the organs of speech in order to produce a letter so that it can be differentiated from others. This is equally so whether the letter is a consonant or a vowel. Being able to recite the letters correctly is the foundation of tajweed, and this is achieved by knowing where the sound originates. This can then help in practicing the pronunciation of the letters correctly. However, Makhaarij must be used hand in hand with sifa (characteristics of the letter) in order to pronounce the letter completely and correctly, as the Makhraj provides the origin and the Sifa provides extra information required to pronounce the letter properly.
24-Apr-2012 Lesson-3 Page 20 of 39

Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

The Makhaarij of the Letters


The diagram below gives a snapshot of where each letter originates :

24-Apr-2012

Lesson-3

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

The Makhaarij of the Letters


To achieve the correct makhraj of a letter, practice via placing a sukoon ( o ) on it, and precede it with an alif / hamzah with a kasrah ( ) E.G

24-Apr-2012

Lesson-3

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

3. Introduction to Arabic Alphabets

2-Mar-12

Lesson-1

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

Arabic Vowels
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Zabr = Fatha Zair = Kasra Paish = Dhamma Letter w/ Fatha = Maftooh Letter w/ Kasra = Maksoor Letter w/ Dhamma = Mazmoom 7. 8. 9.
2-Mar-12

10. Letter w/ Nasb = Mansoob 11. Letter w/ Jer = Majoor 12. Letter w/ Raf = Marfooh 13. Sakin = Sukun = Jazm 14. Shaddah = Mushaddad = Tashdeed 15. Madd 16. Huroof-e-Maddi 17. Short vowels (1 second) 18. Long vowels (2 seconds)

Fathatain = Nasb Kasratain = Jer Dhammatain = Raf


Lesson-1

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

Arabic Alphabets are divided into 3 Divisions:


1. Division One:
a) Letters that end with Alif (12) b) Letters that end with 2 Natural Saakinain (15)

2. Division Two:
a) Shamsi (Sun) Letters (14) ..

b) Qameri (Moon) Letters (14) ..

3. Divided into 10 parts


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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

Letters that end with Alif (stretch for 2 short vowel)

2-Mar-12

Lesson-1

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

Letters that end with 2 Natural Saakinain (stretch for 6 short vowel)

Those letters from the above that come in the beginning of the Surah are called Hurooful Muqattaat
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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

Shamsi Letters are 14

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Lesson-1

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

Qameri Letters are also 14

2-Mar-12

Lesson-1

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

The Art of Tajweed at a Glance


at-Tajweed
as-Sifaat
2. To recite every letter with all its sifaat (qualities)

Makhaarij
1. To recite every letter from its makhraj (place of articulation) There are 17 categories of Makhaarij We will study them in detail in Lessons 2 through 6, InshaAllah!

2-Mar-12

Lesson-1

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Janaab Hurmat Ali Waziri saahab

2-Mar-12

Lesson-1

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Surah-e-Fatiha
Please recite Surah-e-Fatiha for:
Marhoomeen of Waziri family, and the Marhoomeen of: all the Muhibbaan-e-Ahlul Bayt, the attendees of the program, the sponsor(s) of the program, and the publishers of this presentation. www.alischool.org
2-Mar-12 Lesson-1 Page 32 of 37

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