Differentiation MS
Differentiation MS
Differentiation MS
Single Maths
Chapter 9 – Differentiation
Name ........................................
Teacher.....................................
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[5 marks]
2. Given that
3 sinθ π 3π
y = 2sin θ+ 2cos θ , –4 < < 4 ,
show that
dy A π 3π
dθ = 1+ sin 2θ , –4 < < 4 ,
(5 marks)
3.
y= x ≠ −1
(b) Hence deduce the range of values for x for which <0
(1)
(5 marks)
4.
Find the exact value of at the point on C with coordinates (3, 2).
(7 marks)
5.
1
Show that the two non-stationary points of inflection on the curve y=ln (1+ 4 x 2) are at x=±
2
(5 marks)
6.
A company decides to manufacture a soft drinks can with a capacity of 500 ml.
The company models the can in the shape of a right circular cylinder with radius r cm and height h cm. In the
model they assume that the can is made from a metal of negligible thickness.
(a) Prove that the total surface area, S cm2, of the can is given by
1000
S = 2 r 2 + r
(3)
(b) find the dimensions of a can that has minimum surface area.
(5)
(c) With reference to the shape of the can, suggest a reason why the company may choose not to manufacture a
can with minimum surface area.
(1)
(9 marks)
7.
d
dθ (cos ) = – sin .
(5)
(5 marks)
Answers
Q1
Q2
M1 1.1b
A1 1.1b
or uses in
Expands and uses the numerator and the
denominator AND uses in M1 2.1
A1 1.1b
(5 marks)
Notes:
M1: For choosing either the quotient, product rule or implicit differentiation and applying it to
the given function. Look for the correct form of (condone it being stated as ) but tolerate
M1: Expands and uses in the numerator and the denominator AND uses
A1: Fully correct proof with stated but allow for example
Allow recovery from missing brackets. Condone notation slips. This is not a given answer
Q3
Q4
Q5
Total 8
B1(AO1.1) For
For 8x
B1(AO1.1)
M1*(AO3.1a) Condone
Attempt use of quotient only one slip
rule or equivalent in
differentiatin
g their 1st
derivative, Condone
but if the absence
quotient rule of
is used it necessary
must have
dep* brackets
subtraction in
M1(AO1.1) the
numerator
Equate 2nd
E1(AO2.1) derivative to
0 and
E1(AO2.4) attempt to
When solve
and there is a for x
Q6
6(a) B1 2.1
Sets
(3)
(b)
M1 3.4
Differentiates with both indices correct in
A1 1.1b
M1 2.1
Sets and proceeds to is a constant
A1 1.1b
(5)
(c) States a valid reason such as
The radius is too big for the size of our hands
If and the can is square in profile. All
B1 3.2a
drinks cans are taller than they are wide
The radius is too big for us to drink from
They have different dimensions to other drinks cans and
would be difficult to stack on shelves with other drinks cans
(1)
9 marks
Notes:
(a)
(b)
7
as and
B1 2.1
M1 1.1b
A1 1.1b
dM1 2.1
As
A1* 2.5
so *
(5)
(5 marks)
Notes for Question 2
B1:
Gives the correct fraction such as or
Note: They must isolate and , and replace with 1 and replace
with 0
cso. Uses correct mathematical language of limiting arguments to prove
A1*:
Note: Give final A0 for the following example which shows no limiting arguments:
when
Note: Do not allow the final A1 for stating or and attempting to apply
these
Note: In this question may be used in place of h
Note:
Condone where or where used in place of
Notes for Question 2 Continued
Note: Condone x used in place of if this is done consistently
Note: Give final A0 for
Defining and applying
Note:
Give final A1 for a correct limiting argument in x, followed by
e.g.