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Module

Math
27 QUESTIONS

DIRECTIONS
The questions in this section address a number of important math skills.
Use of a calculator is permitted for all questions.

NOTES
Unless otherwise indicated:
• All variables and expressions represent real numbers.
• Figures provided are drawn to scale.
• All figures lie in a plane.
• The domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers x for which f(x)
is a real number.

REFERENCE

A =nr 2
C=2nr
A= l w ½
A = bh c2 = a2 + b2 Special Right Triangles

V= l wh V= nr 2 h V= 4/3πr3 V= ⅓πr h
2
1
V = 3 l wh

The number of degrees of arc in a circle is 360.


The number of radians of arc in a circle is 2n.
The sum of the measures in degrees of the angles of a triangle is 180.

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For multiple-choice questions, solve each problem, choose the correct


answer from the choices provided, and then circle your answer in this book.
Circle only one answer for each question. If you change your mind, completely
erase the circle. You will not get credit for questions with more than one
answer circled, or for questions with no answers circled.

For student-produced response questions, solve each problem and write


your answer next to or under the question in the test book as described below.

• Once you've written your answer, circle it clearly. You will not receive credit
for anything written outside the circle, or for any questions with more than
one circled answer.
• If you find more than one correct answer, write and circle only one answer.
• Your answer can be up to 5 characters for a positive answer and up to
6 characters (including the negative sign) for a negative answer, but no more.
• If your answer is a fraction that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), write the decimal equivalent.
• If your answer is a decimal that is too long (over 5 characters for positive,
6 characters for negative), truncate it or round at the fourth digit.

½
• If your answer is a mixed number (such as 3 ), write it as an improper
fraction (7/2) or its decimal equivalent (3.5). 2
• Don't include symbols such as a percent sign, comma, or dollar sign in
your circled answer.

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1 3

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Isabel grows potatoes in her garden. This year, she What length, in centimeters, is equivalent to a length
harvested 760 potatoes and saved 10% of them to of 51 meters? (1 meter = 100 centimeters)
plant next year. How many of the harvested potatoes
did Isabel save to plant next year? A) 0.051
B) 0.51
A) 66
C) 5,100
B) 76
D) 51,000
C) 84
D) 86

2 A bus is traveling at a constant speed along a straight


portion of road. The equation d = 30t gives the
distance d, in feet from a road marker, that the bus
will be t seconds after passing the marker. How
many feet from the marker will the bus be 2 seconds
after passing the marker?
A) 30
B) 32
C) 60
D) 90

What is the y-intercept of the graph shown?


A) (0, 0)
B) (0, 2) 5

C) (2, 0) Which expression is equivalent to


D) (2, 2) 20w − (4w + 3w) ?
A) 10w
B) 13w
C) 19w
D) 21w

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If 6 + x = 9, what is the value of 18 + 3x ? In triangle ABC , the measure of angle B is 52° and
the measure of angle C is 17° . What is the measure of
angle A ?
A) 21°
B) 35°
C) 69°

7 D) 111°

y = x 2 − 14x + 22
The given equation relates the variables x and y.
For what value of x does the value of y reach its
minimum?

10
x=8
y = x2 + 8
The graphs of the equations in the given system of
8 equations intersect at the point (x , y) in the xy-plane.
What is the value of y ?
Which expression is equivalent to 9x 2 + 5x ?
A) 8
A) x(9x + 5) B) 24
B) 5x(9x + 1) C) 64
D) 72
C) 9x(x + 5)
D) x 2(9x + 5)

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11 13

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The scatterplot shows the relationship between A circle has center O, and points R and S lie on the
two variables, x and y. A line of best fit is also circle. In triangle ORS , the measure of ∠ROS is 88°.
shown. What is the measure of ∠RSO , in degrees?

14
x(x + 1) − 56 = 4x(x − 7)
What is the sum of the solutions to the given
equation?

Which of the following equations best represents the


line of best fit shown?
A) y = 13.5 + 0.8x
B) y = 13.5 − 0.8x
15
C) y = −13.5 + 0.8x
y = 3x
D) y = −13.5 − 0.8x
2x + y = 12
The solution to the given system of equations is
(x, y). What is the value of 5x ?
A) 24
B) 15
C) 12
12
D) 5
The function f is defined by f (x) = 8 x . For what
value of x does f (x) = 48 ?
A) 6
B) 8
C) 36
D) 64

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A cube has an edge length of 41 inches. What is the 6x + 7y = 28
volume, in cubic inches, of the cube? 2x + 2y = 10
A) 164 The solution to the given system of equations is
B) 1,681 (x, y). What is the value of y ?
C) 10,086 A) −2
D) 68,921 B) 7
C) 14
D) 18

17

p(t) = 90,000(1.06)t
The given function p models the population of 19
Lowell t years after a census. Which of the following The minimum value of x is 12 less than 6 times
functions best models the population of Lowell another number n. Which inequality shows the
m months after the census? possible values of x ?
A) x ≤ 6n − 12
90,000
A) r(m) = (1.06)m B) x ≥ 6n − 12
12
C) x ≤ 12 − 6n
m D) x ≥ 12 − 6n
 1.06 
B) r(m) = 90,000 
 12 
m
 1.06 12
C) r(m) = 90,000 
 12 

m
D) r(m) = 90,000(1.06)12 20
Data set A consists of the heights of 75 buildings and
has a mean of 32 meters. Data set B consists of the
heights of 50 buildings and has a mean of 62 meters.
Data set C consists of the heights of the 125 buildings
from data sets A and B. What is the mean, in meters,
of data set C?

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21 24

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The graph of 9x − 10y = 19 is translated down The dot plots represent the distributions of values in
4 units in the xy-plane. What is the x-coordinate of data sets A and B.
the x-intercept of the resulting graph? Data Set A Data Set B

Which of the following statements must be true?


22 I. The median of data set A is equal to the
Two variables, x and y, are related such that for median of data set B.
each increase of 1 in the value of x, the value of y II. The standard deviation of data set A
increases by a factor of 4. When x = 0 , y = 200. is equal to the standard deviation of
Which equation represents this relationship? data set B.
A) I only
A) y = 4(x)200
B) II only
B) y = 4(200)x
C) I and II
C) y = 200(x )4 D) Neither I nor II
x
D) y = 200(4)

25
23 An isosceles right triangle has a perimeter of
2
x − 2x − 9 = 0 94 + 94 2 inches. What is the length, in inches, of
one leg of this triangle?
One solution to the given equation can be written
as 1 + k , where k is a constant. What is the value A) 47
of k ? B) 47 2
A) 8 C) 94
B) 10 D) 94 2
C) 20
D) 40

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26 27

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−9x 2 + 30x + c = 0 3 1
y− x = − y
2 3
In the given equation, c is a constant. The equation 2 4 3 2
1 3 9
has exactly one solution. What is the value of c ? x + = py +
2 2 2
A) 3 In the given system of equations, p is a constant. If
B) 0 the system has no solution, what is the value of p ?
C) −25
D) −53

STOP
If you finish before time is called, you may check your work on this module only.
Do not turn to any other module in the test.

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