Answer Key for Inside Out Math Workbook 3

Chapter 1 Numbers to 100,000

1.1 Counting in thousands and in ten 3e) 59,213

thousands
๕๙๒๑๓
1a) 4,203
3f) 10,007
1b) 6,425
๑๐๐๐๗
2a) 5,034
4a) Six thousand, nine hundred and three.
2b) 3,800
4b) Twenty-three thousand, six hundred
3a) 26,000 and forty.
3b) 44,000 4c) Forty-six thousand, eight hundred and
thirteen.
3c) 100,000
4d) Fifty-nine thousand, seven hundred
4a) 15,000
and eleven.
4b) 3,000
4e) Seventy-five thousand, eight hundred
4c) 51,000 and seventy.
4f) Eighty two thousand and one hundred.
1.2 Reading and writing numbers to
100,000
1.3 Place values
1) 40,437
1a) 3
Forty thousand, four hundred and
1b) 30
thirty-seven.
1c) 3,000
๔๐๔๓๗
1d) 3,000
2) 98,765
1e) 300
Ninety-eight thousand, seven hundred
and sixty-five. 1f) 3,000
๙๘๗๖๕ 2a) 800
3a) 16,015 2b) 80
๑๖๐๑๕ 2c) 8,000
3b) 30,004 2d) 80,000
๓๐๐๐๔ 2e) 80,000
3c) 27,412 2f) 8,000
๒๗๔๑๒ 3a) 2 ten thousands, 3 thousands, 4
hundreds, 5 tens and 6 ones.
3d) 71,083
3b) 400
๗๑๐๘๓
4a) 9 ten thousands, 3 hundreds, 5 tens
 and 7 ones.
3) D
4b) 300
4) C
5a) 7 ten thousands, 1 thousand, 2
5) B
hundreds and 1 one.
6) A
5b) 1,000
7) D
6a) 8 ten thousands, 8 thousands, 5
hundreds and 4 tens. 8) B
6b) 80,000 9) A
10) D
1.4 Comparing numbers
1) 6,663 Mastery Practice 1 (Section B)
2) 34,100 1) 91,346
3) 52,002 Ninety-one thousand, three hundred
and forty-six.
4) 6,701
๙๐๓๔๖
5) 70,005
2a) 30,000, 10
2b) 2,000, 600
1.5 Arranging numbers in order
3a) 26,350, 34,350
1) 7,110, 7,101, 7,011
3b) 66,400, 60,200
2) 16,344, 15,998, 15,889
4) 73,003, 73,300, 73,303, 73,330
3) 42,110, 42,301, 43,011
4) 3,012, 3,021, 3,102
Challenge Yourself 1
5) 37,101, 36,550, 36,505, 36,005
1) 20,000 = 200 hundreds
6) 40,350, 42,350, 42,530, 43,025
100,000 = 1,000 hundreds
20,000 = 2,000 tens
1.6 Rounding numbers
100,000 = 10,000 tens
1a) 5,130
20,000 = 20,000 ones
1b) 1,120
100,000 = 100,000 ones
2a) 2,700
2) 40,000, 50,000
2b) 4,000
3a) 25,300
3b) 81,600
4a) 43,000
4b) 75,000

Mastery Practice 1 (Section A)

1) C
2) B
Chapter 2 Add and Subtract up to
100,000

2.1 Adding and subtracting up to 10,000 2b) 80,000

1a) 9,825 2c) 44,034
1b) 8,721 2d) 64,024
1c) 7,919
1d) 10,000 2.3 Subtracting numbers up to 100,000
1e) 10,000 1a) 55,027
1f) 8,035 1b) 28,513
2a) 2,135 1c) 52,638
2b) 4,151 1d) 42,847
2c) 4,364 1e) 21,284
2d) 1,472 1f) 27,866
2e) 6,454 2a) 22,913
2f) 2,562 2b) 31,842
3) 2c) 59,342
2d) 44,554

2.4 Solving word problems

1) 4,400 + 2,680 = 7,080
2) 56,078 – 4329 = 51,749
3) 21,700 + 3,500 = 25,200
4) 37,870 + 16,450 = 54,320
5) 18,350 + 3,650 = 22,000
2.2 Adding numbers up to 100,000 22,000 + 18,350 = 40,350
1a) 71,542 6) 35,700 – 3,500 = 32,200
1b) 80,128 32,200 + 35,700 = 67,900
1c) 87,903
1d) 61,512 Mastery Practice 2 (Section A)
1e) 70,000 1) C
1f) 50,000 2) B
1g) 64,541 3) A
1h) 78,914 4) B
1i) 85,372 5) C
1j) 90,899 6) D
2a) 71,342 7) C
8) D 1d)
9) B
2
10) C 7
3 3
Mastery Practice 2 (Section B)
1) 23,560 + 19,542 = 43,102
2a) Machine Q
2b) 20,000 – 16,500 = 3,500
3a) Orchard Y
3b) 24,503 – 24,351 = 152
4) 60,400 – 5,246 = 55,154
55,154 ÷ 2 = 27,577
27,577 + 5,246 = 32,823

Challenge Yourself 2
1a)

5
2
9 7

1b)

9 0 0 0 0

1c)

6
2
5 6
Chapter 3 Shapes and Symmetry

is accepted.
3.1 Common shapes
1a) Regular pentagon
5)
1b) Rectangle
1c) Regular hexagon
1d) Square
1e) Irregular pentagon
1f) Irregular hexagon
2a) It has 5 sides.
2b) It has 6 sides of the same length.
Mastery Practice 3 (Section A)
1) B
3.2 Lines of symmetry 2) C
1) O, T, U, V, W, Y
3) B
4) B
5) A
6) B
7) A
8) B
9) A
2) 10) B

Mastery Practice 3 (Section B)

1)

3)
✓

2)

4) 3) No. The colours of the shapes are not

reflected correctly over the line of
symmetry.

Answers vary. Any symmetrical pattern

 Challenge Yourself 3 2b)
1a)

1b)

2a)
Review Test 1

Section A
1) A
2) C
3) A
4) B
5) D
6) C
7) C
8) B
9) D
10) B

Section B
1a) 25,240, 35,240
1b) 51,600,43,400
2a) 36,000
2b) 80,000
3) 24,365 + 20,758 = 45,123
4) 30,500 – 3,500 = 27,000
27,000 + 30,500 = 57,500
5)
Chapter 4 Fractions

4.1 Reading and writing fractions 4a) 4

1a) 1 9
3 4b) 4
1b) 3 11
6 4c) , ,
1c) 5)
2
1d)
4
1e) 8
9
3
1f)
7
5
1g) 4.3 Adding and subtracting fractions
5
6 1a) 4
1h)
10 4
11
1i) 1b) 3
12 5
7
1j) 1c) 5
8
2a) Three fifths 6
1d) 7
2b) Four ninths
8
2c) Six elevenths 1e) 5
2d) One sixth 5
2e) Five sevenths 1f) 5
7
2f) Eight eighths
1g) 8
2g) Seven twelfths 9
2h) Thirteen twentieths 1h) 10
10
2i) Two halves
2a) 3
2j) Nine tenths 4
2b) 1
4.2 Comparing and arranging fractions in 5
order 2c) 2
1) 6
2d) 3
8
2e) 6
2) 10
2f) 3
3) , , 7
2g) 1 1- - -
9
2h) 2 = - - -
10
=

Mastery Practice 4 (Section A)

1) D
2) D
3) B
4) B
5) B
6) A
7) C
8) D
9) C
10) B

Mastery Practice 4 (Section B)

1)

2) , ,

3) , ,

4) − − =

Challenge Yourself 4
1)

1
2
2
4

2) 15
40
3) =

=
 Chapter 5 Multiplication up to 100,000 5.3 Multiplying a four-digit number by a
single-digit number
1a) 3,044
5.1 Multiplying tens, hundreds and
thousands by a single-digit number 1b) 6,786
1a) 70 1c) 10,572
1b) 80 1d) 18,700
1c) 150 1e) 18,530
1d) 6,000 1f) 37,090
1e) 6,000 1g) 23,634
1f) 2,400 1h) 22,712
1g) 270 2a) 18,336
1h) 40,000 2b) 24,269
1i) 2,400 2c) 43,224
1j) 810 2d) 55,323
1) ESTIMATION 2e) 45,414
2f) 63,588
5.2 Multiplying a three-digit number by a 2g) 36,536
single-digit number
2h) 89,991
1a) 862
1b) 699
5.4 Multiplying by a two-digit number
1c) 540
1a) 736
1d) 1,384
1b) 1,440
1e) 2,312
1c) 1,598
1f) 1,270
1d) 3,591
1g) 2,365
1e) 4,144
1h) 3,264
1f) 5,762
2a) 4,068
1g) 5,100
2b) 3,738
1h) 9,801
2c) 1,816
2a) 4,092
2d) 2,925
2b) 5,842
2e) 4,782 2c) 17,358
2f) 5,929 2d) 21,015
2g) 6,936 2e) 34,713
2h) 8,991 2f) 34,432
2g) 63,878
2h) 98901 1) M: 3
O: 5
N: 4
5.5 Solving word problems
K: 2
1) 28 × 9 = 252
E: 1
2) 216 × 3 = 648
Y: 7
648 + 216 = 864
2) D: 2
3) 1,220 + 1,320 = 2,540
U: 5
2,540 × 8 = 20,320
R: 6
4) 42 × 36 = 1,512
I: 3
A: 1
Mastery Practice 5 (Section A)
N: 4
1) A
2) C
3) B
4) C
5) C
6) D
7) B
8) D
9) B
10) C

Mastery Practice 5 (Section B)

1) 18 × 28 = 504
2) 165 × 4 = 660
660 + 165 = 825
3) 1,400 × 7 = 9,800
4) 445 – 270 = 175
445 × 3 = 1,335
1,335 + 445 + 175 = 1,955

Challenge Yourself 5
 Chapter 6 Divide up to 100,000

6.1 Divide tens, hundreds and thousands 1e) 134 R 5

by a single-digit number
1f) 123
1a) 20
1g) 1441 R 3
1b) 200
1h) 1358 R 1
1c) 300
1i) 1178 R 6
1d) 400
1j) 852 R 7
1e) 6,000
1f) 4,000
6.4 Solving word problems
1g) 400
1) 78 ÷ 6 = 13
1h) 8,000
2) 182 ÷ 7 = 26
1) QUOTIENT
3) 96 + 120 = 216
216 ÷ 9 = 24
6.2 Dividing by a single-digit number
4) 625 ÷ 5 = 125
without regrouping
125 × 4 = 500
1a) 24
1b) 32
Mastery Practice 6 (Section A)
1c) 201
1) C
1d) 110
2) D
1e) 2,012
3) B
1f) 1,101
4) C
2a) 14 R 1
5) D
2b) 21 R 2
6) B
2c) 11 R 3
7) A
2d) 10 R 7
8) D
2e) 111 R 4
9) A
2f) 101 R 2
10) B
2g) 1,010 R 5
2h) 1,110 R 7
Mastery Practice 6 (Section B)
1) 360 – 24 = 336
6.3 Dividing by a single-digit number with
regrouping 336 ÷ 7 = 48
1a) 7R2 2) 476 – 380 = 96
1b) 16 R 1 96 ÷ 8 = 12
1c) 88 R 3 3) 120 ÷ 5 = 24
1d) 141 4) 218 + 139 = 357
 357 ÷ 7 = 51

Challenge Yourself 6
1) 215
215 ÷ 3 = 71 R 2
215 ÷ 4 = 53 R 3
2) 649
649 ÷ 5 = 129 R 4
649 ÷ 6 = 108 R 1
 Chapter 7 Length

7.1 Measuring length in metres, 7.3 Solving word problems

centimetres and millimetres
1) 250 + 150 = 400 m
1a) 40
2) 28 ÷ 7 = 4 cm
1b) 73
3) 84 + 14 = 98
1c) 11, 3
98 + 84 = 182 cm
1d) 14, 6
4) 42 – 15 = 27
2a) 7, 5
27 – 15 = 12 m
2b) 13, 2
3a) Answers vary
Ensure units are correct Mastery Practice 7 (Section A)

3b) Answers vary 1) C

Ensure units are correct 2) B

3) D

7.2 Comparing lengths 4) A

1a) Answers vary 5) C

Ensure units are correct 6) B

1b) Answers vary 7) A

Ensure units are correct 8) D

1c) Answers vary 9) C

Ensure units are correct 10) B

1d) Answers vary

Ensure units are correct Mastery Practice 7 (Section B)

1e) Answers vary 1) 2 × 300 = 600 mm

Ensure units are correct 2) 60 – 20 = 40

2a) long 40 ÷ 4 = 10 m

2b) Longer, 8 3) 56 × 8 = 448 cm

2c) Shorter, 70 4) 44 × 2 = 88

2d) Long 44 + 24 = 68

3) Line A is longer. 44 + 68 + 88 = 200 cm

Line B is shorter.
4) D, E, C
5) Nan, Pen, Fah
 Challenge Yourself 7
1a)
96 cm
48 cm

12 cm
6 cm
Half the length of the purple ribbon 3 cm

1b) Red ribbon. 96 cm

1c) Purple ribbon. 3 cm
 Chapter 8 Mass

8.1 Measuring mass in kilograms and 32 – 4 = 28

grams
28 ÷ 2 = 14 kg
1) Group 1: vacuum cleaner, safe, lamp,
iron, pot, toaster
Mastery Practice 8 (Section A)
Group 2: coin, wallet, bottle, lunchbox,
pills, shoes, lemon, paperclips, berries, 1) C
book 2) B
2a) 4, 4 3) C
2b) 320 4) A
2c) 480 5) D
2d) 250 6) D
7) B
8.2 Comparing masses 8) D
1a) Answers vary 9) A
Ensure units are correct 10) B
1b) Answers vary
Ensure units are correct Mastery Practice 8 (Section B)
1c) Answers vary 1) 1,800 ÷ 8 = 225 g
Ensure units are correct 2) 62 – 26 = 36
1d) Answers vary 36 ÷ 3 = 12
Ensure units are correct 12 × 2 = 24 kg
2a) Heavier, 1, 5 3) 7–5=2
2b) Heavier, 10 5–4=1
2c) Lighter, 5 2 – 1 = 1 kg
2d) Heavier, 300 4) 240 × 2 = 480 g
3a) Mango
3b) Fork Challenge Yourself 8
3c) Book, key, pencil case 1) 52 ÷ 2 = 26
3d) Goose, duck, hen 154 – 26 – 52 = 76
76 ÷ 2 = 38 kg
8.3 Solving word problems 2) 120 × 3 = 360
1) 450 + 180 = 630 g 930 – 360 – 120 = 450
2) 14 × 8 = 112 kg 450 ÷ 2 = 225 g
3) 1,080 ÷ 6 = 180 g
4) 54 – 22 = 32
 Review Test 2

Section A
1) C
2) A
3) B
4) B
5) C
6) D
7) C
8) A
9) B
10) D

Section B
1) 4 3 1
1− − =
8 8 8
2) 316 × 3 = 948
948 + 316 = 1,264
3) 382 – 14 = 368
368 ÷ 8 = 46
4) 36 × 8 = 288
311 – 288 = 23
5) 240 × 3 = 720
1,250 – 720 – 240 = 290 g
 Chapter 9 Volume and Capacity

9.1 Measuring volumes and capacity in 4) 56 + 38 = 94

litres and milliliters.
94 – 25 = 69 L
1a) Capacity of A = 5 L
Capacity of B = 10 L
Mastery Practice 9 (Section A)
1b) Volume of A = 3 L
1) D
Volume of B = 8 L
2) C
2a) Capacity of P = 20 L
3) A
Capacity of Q =50 L
4) C
2b) Volume of P = 10 L
5) C
Volume of Q = 35 L
6) D
3a) Capacity of C = 100 ml
7) B
Capacity of D = 500 ml
8) B
3b) Volume of C = 30 ml
9) D
Volume of D = 150 ml
10) A
4a) Capacity of X = 10 ml
Capacity of Y = 50 ml
Mastery Practice 9 (Section B)
4b) Volume of X = 7 ml
1) B, C, A
Volume of Y = 25 ml
2) 3,420 ÷ 9 = 380 ml
3) 2 × 6 = 12
9.2 Comparing volumes and capacities
12 – 9 = 3 L
1) Capacity of E = 40 L
4) 33 – 18 = 15
Capacity of F = 50 L
15 + 15 = 30 L
Volume of E = 25 L
Volume of F = 20 L
Challenge Yourself 9
1a) Tank F
1) 8 × 2 = 16
1b) Tank F
16 – 1 = 15
2) C, A, B
15 ÷ 5 = 3 L
3) X, Z, Y
2) 60 ÷ 3 = 20 L
4) Q, P, R

9.3 Solving word problems

1) 480 – 220 = 260 ml

2) 98 × 16 = 1,568 L
3) 4,140 ÷ 9 = 460 ml
 Chapter 10 Time

10.1 Reading and writing time to the Mastery Practice 10 (Section A)

minutes
1) D
1a) 4.02
2) B
1b) 7.26
3) C
1c) 10.37
4) D
1d) 8.18
5) D
1e) 11.43
6) A
1f) 2.52
7) A
1g) 1.22
8) C
1h) 12.09
9) B
2)
10) C

Mastery Practice 10 (Section B)

1) 9.45 p.m.
2) 9.30 a.m.
3) 8 h 45 min
4a) 4.45 p.m.
4b) 4 h 15 min + 45 min + 3 h 30 min
= 8 h 30 min
3a) 2.48
3b) 10.12
Challenge Yourself 10
3c) 7.26
1a) slow down by 8 mins
3d) 12.34
1.22 p.m.
1b) slow down by 9 mins
10.2 Solving word problems
5.51 p.m.
1) 1 h 10 min
2) 9.15 a.m.
3) 9–1=8
8 × 5 = 40 h
4a) 1.45 p.m.
4b) 4h 45min + 2 h 30 min = 7 h 15 min
 Chapter 11 Money

11.1 Reading and writing amounts of 6) B

money
7) C
1) The durian cost one hundred and
8) B
seventy-two Baht.
9) A
The durian cost 172 ฿.
10) C
2) The mobile phone costs four thousand
Baht.
The mobile phone costs 4000 ฿. Mastery Practice 11 (Section B)
3) May’s total savings was nine hundred 1) 45,840 – 3,600 – 2,440
and seven Baht and fifty Satang. = 39800 ฿
May’s total savings was 907.50 ฿. 2) 10,000 – 8,760 – 375 = 865 ฿
4) The cost of the noodle was eighty-eight 3) 85 × 12 = 1,020
Baht and twenty-five Satang.
8 × 75 = 600
The cost of the noodle was 88.25 ฿.
1,020 + 600 = 1620 ฿
4) 2,750 ÷ 5 = 550
11.2 Solving word problems
3,000 ÷ 6 = 500
1) 1,000 – 568 = 432 ฿
550 – 500 = 50 ฿
2) 77.75 + 38.50 = 116.25 ฿
Brand A cost 50 ฿ more than Brand B.
3) 6,655.75 + 365.50 = 7,021.25 ฿
4) 325 × 3 = 975
Challenge Yourself 11
1,000 – 975 = 25 ฿
1) No. of 100 - Baht No. of 50 - Baht
5) 1,850.75 + 1,335.50 notes notes
= 3,186.25 9 2
4,450 – 3,186.25 = 1,263.75 ฿ 8 4
6) 960 ÷ 8 = 120 7 6
528 ÷ 6 = 88 6 8
120 – 88 = 32 ฿ 5 10
The mug cost 32 ฿ more than the glass. 4 12
3 14
Mastery Practice 11 (Section A)
2 16
1) C
1 18
2) A
2) No. of 10 - Baht No. of 2 - Baht
3) C coins coins
4) D 9 5
5) C 8 10
7 15
6 20
5 25
4 30
3 35
2 40
1 45
 Chapter 12 Data and Pictograms

12.1 Collecting and organising data

1) 2) Food prepared for a party
10

13

38

Motorcycle

Songthaew

2)
14

13

5 Tuna Puff Sandwich Cupcake Muffin Egg tart

8

51 Each represents 5 food.

Chocolate

Strawberry

3) Mastery Practice 12 (Section A)

7

6
1) C
8 2) A
10

4 3) B
5
4) D
40

Banana 5) C
Papaya
6) C
7) B
12.2 Reading and drawing pictograms 8) B
1a) 5,000 ฿ 9) D
1b) 9,000 ฿ 10) A
1c) 2,000 ฿
1d) 1,500 ฿
1e) 19,500 ฿
 Mastery Practice 12 (Section B)
1)
16
8
12
11
9
56
Thailand
Singapore

2)
No. of cars passed by

Challenge yourself 12
1) No. of medals
Review Test 3

Section A
1) D
2) A
3) B
4) C
5) A
6) B
7) A
8) C
9) D
10) B

Section B
1) C, A, B
2) 8.45 a.m.
3) 8,940 + 725 = 9,665
10,000 – 9,665 = 335 ฿
4a) Em
4b) Mickey
4c) 125
5a) 16
5b) 6
5c) 64