Discovering Word Suffixes (1)

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Discovering Word

Suffixes
In this guide, you will learn the meaning of popular word suffixes and some
examples to help you improve your vocabulary.
Suffixes by Part of Speech
Suffixes have the power to transform the part of speech of the word they are
attached to. For instance, "-ly" transforms an adjective into an adverb, while
"-ness" creates a noun from an adjective. Understanding these patterns can
help you gain insight into the meaning and usage of unfamiliar words.
Common Suffixes in English
-tion/-sion Creates a noun from a verb

-able/-ible Makes an adjective meaning 'able to'

ment Creates a noun from a verb and indicates the result of the action
ful Makes an adjective meaning 'full of'
Suffixes for Changing Word Forms
Noun to Adjective Adjective to Adverb Verb to Noun
• -al • -ly • -ance
• -ful • -ward • -tion
• -ish • -ing
-able Suffix
Available Excitable
The concert tickets are still available online. The puppy wagged its tail as soon as it saw its
owner.

Employable Pleasurable
Her diverse skill set makes her highly employable. Relaxing by the beach is a pleasurable way to
spend a vacation.
-able Suffix (cont.)
Readable Moveable
The font in the book was large and The lightweight furniture is easy to
readable for young readers. rearrange because it's moveable.

1 2 3 4

Loveable Breakable
The puppy's playful behavior made it Be careful with the glassware; it's very
incredibly loveable. breakable.
-ible Suffix

Responsible Visible Horrible


Being responsible means The landmark was easily visible The traffic during rush hour was
completing tasks on time. from a distance. absolutely terrible.
-ible Suffix (cont.)
1 Edible 2 Audible
The fruits from the garden The music from the concert
were fresh and edible. was still audible despite the
distance.

3 Convertible
The sofa could be converted into a bed for guests.
-ness Suffix
Politeness Loneliness
Her polite refusal was met with Moving to a new city can cause
understanding. feelings of loneliness.

1 2 3 4

Happiness Sadness
His laughter filled the room with pure The movie's ending left a lingering
happiness. feeling of sadness.
-ness Suffix (cont.)
Kindness Darkness Playfulness
Her acts of kindness included The room was enveloped in The puppy's playful antics
helping her elderly neighbor darkness after the power brought a smile to everyone's
with groceries. outage. face.
Improve Your
Vocabulary

Read Write Talk


The more you read, the more Writing regularly helps you Talking to others can introduce
words you'll encounter. explore new words and improve you to new words in context.
your skills.
Practice Using Suffixes
Excitement Sadness
Winning the lottery brought a rush of An unexpected breakup can cause a lot
excitement. of sadness.

1 2 3 4

Comfortable Responsibility
The couch was comfortable enough to He took on the responsibility of
nap on. looking after his little sister.
Prefix vs. Suffix

Unhappy Discover Dislike


The news made her deeply She used a magnifying glass to I dislike the taste of olives.
unhappy. discover the hidden message in the
letter.
The Power of Suffixes
1 Expand 2 Express 3 Improve
Adding suffixes can Suffixes can help you Practicing with suffixes can
expand your vocabulary express emotions, feelings, improve your spelling,
and make your writing and attributes with a single reading, and writing skills.
more descriptive. word.
Final Thoughts
Learning and practicing with suffixes is an excellent way to develop your
vocabulary and become a better communicator. With these tools in your arsenal,
you'll be able to express yourself more accurately and with greater nuance.

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