STUDENT_20241118_224526_0000

STUDENT WORK 15
1. EXPLAIN PRIMARY PHILOSOPHY OF CHARLES CORREA

AND STEIN ; IT’S RELEVANCE TO INDIAN CONTEXT.
2. EXPLAIN WITH RELEVANT EXAMPLES
GIRI PRASAD BA23ARC023

TANUSHRI DHURVE BA23ARC024
SHREYASHA KADAM BA23ARC025
INTRODUCTION
CHARLES MARK CORREA [ 1 SEPTEMBER 1930-16 JUNE 2015 ]
ARCHITECT AND URBAN PLANNER.
WORK IN INDIA - ATTEMPT TO EXPLORE LOCAL VERNACULAR
AWARDS
PADMA SHRI [1972]
PADMA VIBHUSHAN [2006]
GOMAT VIBHUSHAN [2011]

PHILOSOPHIES OF CHARLES CORREA
1 .CULTURAL SENSITIVITY
Incorporation of traditional elements (e.g., courtyards, verandas)
Integration of Indian cultural heritage with modern design
Respect for local craftsmanship and materials
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU CENTER SALCAVAO CHURCH

2. CLIMATE-RESPONSIVE DESIGN
Maximizing natural ventilation and lighting
Using local materials to mitigate climate conditions (e.g., heat, rain)
Designing for India's diverse climatic zones
KOVALAM BEACH
3. CONTEXTUALISM
Buildings responsive to site and surroundings
Incorporating existing natural features (e.g., trees, water bodies)
Creating harmony between built and natural environments
javahar
kala
kendra
[around
sabarmati
river]
KOVALAM BEACH
4. REGIONALISM
Emphasis on local materials, techniques, and labor
Avoiding imposition of Western architectural styles
elaborating regional diversity in architecture
Sabarmati
Ashram
5. SOCIAL RELEVANCE
Designing for people, not just buildings
Prioritizing community spaces and social interaction
Addressing social issues (e.g., housing, urbanization)

Sabarmati Ashram
JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA

6. SYMBOLISM AND METAPHOR
Incorporating symbolic elements (e.g., charkha, lotus
Using architecture to convey cultural values and meaning
Creating iconic, identity-driven buildings
JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA

7. SUSTAINABILITY
Minimizing environmental impact
Using sustainable materials and energy-efficient design
Designing for long-term durability and adaptability
JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA
USE OF ENERGY SOURCES SUCH

AS SOLAR PANELS
8.MODERNISM AND INNOVATION
Experimenting with new materials and technologies
Pushing boundaries of traditional Indian architecture
Integrating modernity with cultural heritage
JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA SALCAVAO CHURCH

EXAMPLES OF CHARLE’S BUILDINGS
Sabarmati Ashram, Ahmedabad
USE OF COURTYARD
GIVES NATURAL VENTILATION
USING OF STONE GIVES

COOLING EFFECT.
LOCAL MATERIAL -STONE IS USED.
USE OF STATUES
BUILDING RESPONSIVE TO SITE

AND SURROUNDING
GIVES INTERACTIVE SPACE FOR PEOPLES
USE OF BRICK COLUMNS
DESIGNED WATER COURTYARD

JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA
A CULTURAL CENTRE IN JAIPUR, INDIA

DEDICATED TO JAWAHARLAL NEHRU.
NAVAGRAH PLANNING CREATING HARMONY WITH UNIVERSE
THE
THE KETU MERCURY THE MOON
SYMBOLISES DEDICATED BLOACK OF

THE ANGER TO MILKY WHITE
EDUCATION COLOR
THE SATURN
REPRESENTS THE THE MARS
KNOWLEDGE SERVES
CAFETERIA
DEDICATED TO PERFORMANCE BCZ SUN
REPRESENTS THE MOVEMENT
THE SUN
SHIFTED ONE
BLOCK DUE TO
TOPOGRAPHY
SYMBOLISES
DEDICATED THE JUPITER VENUS OR A
TO THE
CHAKRA
RAHU
DEDICATED TO
KNOWLEDGE COLOR INSIDE BEING WHITE
FOCUSING ON THE DOCUMENTATION
AND DEDICATED TO THE
WITH AN IRIDESCENT INTERIOR
SERVING AS LIBRARY WITH LEMON DRAMA AND THE THEATRE
YELLOW INTERIOR
USE OS GLASSES DOMR DEPICTS ANCIENT
COSMIC PAINTINGS
LARGE DOME INSPIRED

BY SANCHI STUPA
USE OF
EMPTY CENTRE FOR
CULTURAL ACTIVITIES USE OF ENERGY SOURCES
AND EVENTS SUCH AS SOLAR PANELS
INTRODUCTION
JOSEPH STEIN (10 APRIL 1912 – 6 OCTOBER 2001)
AN AMERICAN ARCHITECT
GREATLY INSPIRED BY THE WORKS OF F L WRIGHT AND LOUIS SULLIVAN
THE PIONEER OF REGIONAL MODERN ARCHITECTURE
REGIONAL MODERNISM FOCUSED ON THE USE OF NATURAL ORGANIC MATERIALS SUCH AS

BRICK, STONE, AND WOOD THAT HAD THE RIGHT BLEND OF SIMPLICITY AND DETAIL.
AWARD
Padma Shri in 1992.
PHILOSOPHIES OF JOSEPH ALLEN STEIN
1 .CULTURAL CONTEXT
He emphasized understanding the cultural and historical context of a site.
His work reflected the traditions and values of the communities in
which he built, creating spaces that resonated with local identity.
2. INTEGRATION WITH NATURE
Stein believed that architecture should be in harmony
with its natural surroundings.
His designs often incorporated natural materials and sought to enhance the
landscape rather than dominate it.
3. COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
Dedicated to creating spaces that fostered
community interaction.
He designed buildings that encouraged social connectivity, aligning with
the idea that architecture should serve people and their relationships.
4. INNOVATIVE USE OF SPACE
His creative use of space, often finding unique solutions to complex design
challenges.
This included open floor plans and flexible spaces that could adapt to
various uses.
TRIVENI KALA SANGAM
CULTURAL CENTRE IN NEW DELHI
PERGOLA PROVIDED ON A ROOF
TRIVENI
USE OF JALI IN GARDEN
COURTYARD THEATRE
INDIAN HABITAT CENTRE
CONSTANT FLOW OF NATURAL AIR
SPACE FRAME ON ROOF
HELPS TOP MAINTAIN ENVIRONMENT

AND GIVES A COOL EFFECT
EXPOSED RED BRICK

RIBBON WINDOWS
-HORIZONTAL
-VERTICAL
Comparison Between Charles Correa and Allen Stein
CHARLES CORREA ALLEN STEIN
Contextual Modernism: Functional Modernism: Centers on

Blends local culture, climate, practicality, efficiency, and
and social needs. minimalism.
Human-Centric Design: Material & Technology Focus: Uses
Prioritizes comfort, social advanced techniques and durable
interaction, and open spaces. materials.
Social Responsibility: Urban Focus: Aligns with International
Focuses on affordable Style, suitable for large-scale urban
housing and urban issues. development.
Sustainability: Emphasizes Economic Viability: Balances cost-
passive cooling and climate- efficiency with functional design.
responsive design
THANK YOU !

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STUDENT WORK 15

1. EXPLAIN PRIMARY PHILOSOPHY OF CHARLES CORREA

2. EXPLAIN WITH RELEVANT EXAMPLES

GIRI PRASAD BA23ARC023

ARCHITECT AND URBAN PLANNER.

WORK IN INDIA - ATTEMPT TO EXPLORE LOCAL VERNACULAR

PADMA VIBHUSHAN [2006]

GOMAT VIBHUSHAN [2011]

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU CENTER SALCAVAO CHURCH

Using local materials to mitigate climate conditions (e.g., heat, rain)

Designing for India's diverse climatic zones

Incorporating existing natural features (e.g., trees, water bodies)

Creating harmony between built and natural environments

Prioritizing community spaces and social interaction

Addressing social issues (e.g., housing, urbanization)

JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA

Using architecture to convey cultural values and meaning

Creating iconic, identity-driven buildings

JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA

Using sustainable materials and energy-efficient design

Designing for long-term durability and adaptability

JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA

USE OF ENERGY SOURCES SUCH

Pushing boundaries of traditional Indian architecture

Integrating modernity with cultural heritage

JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA SALCAVAO CHURCH

GIVES NATURAL VENTILATION

USING OF STONE GIVES

BUILDING RESPONSIVE TO SITE

USE OF BRICK COLUMNS

DESIGNED WATER COURTYARD

A CULTURAL CENTRE IN JAIPUR, INDIA

SYMBOLISES DEDICATED BLOACK OF

LARGE DOME INSPIRED

GREATLY INSPIRED BY THE WORKS OF F L WRIGHT AND LOUIS SULLIVAN

THE PIONEER OF REGIONAL MODERN ARCHITECTURE

REGIONAL MODERNISM FOCUSED ON THE USE OF NATURAL ORGANIC MATERIALS SUCH AS

PERGOLA PROVIDED ON A ROOF

SPACE FRAME ON ROOF

HELPS TOP MAINTAIN ENVIRONMENT

EXPOSED RED BRICK

CHARLES CORREA ALLEN STEIN

Contextual Modernism: Functional Modernism: Centers on

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