Summative-4_-Attempt-review
Summative-4_-Attempt-review
Summative-4_-Attempt-review
Ethics - Orihuela
Started on Sunday, 8 December 2024, 11:46 PM
State Finished
Completed on Monday, 9 December 2024, 12:30 AM
Time taken 43 mins 55 secs
Grade 40.00 out of 40.00 (100%)
Question 1
Complete
Select one:
a. knowledge
b. pressure
c. intensity
d. involvement
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Question 2
Complete
A security guard upon seeing an sniper who is about to shoot a person suddenly decides to save the life of the person by using
his body to cover the person. Is the security guard accountable?
Select one:
a. No because the security guard is not the killer.
The correct answer is: Yes because he saved the life of the other person.
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Question 3
Complete
Your friends bullied and physically hurt a younger student. You did not join in hurting the younger student but you were laughing
in approval to your friends. You are accountable to a lesser degree compared to your friends. Which among the degrees of
accountability is dominant here?
Select one:
a. knowledge
b. pressure
c. intensity
d. involvement
The correct answer is: involvement
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Question 4
Complete
Select one:
a. It discusses the nature of the ethical terms and concepts and the underlying meaning connotations of the theory
b. It attempts to answer the questions of how people should act in specific situations
d. It stipulate the proper conduct of action base on the duty or consequences of the ethical norms.
The correct answer is: It attempts to answer the questions of how people should act in specific situations
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Question 5
Complete
Evaluate the following sentences and choose which best represents feminist ethics.
Select one:
a. Female morality has a unique voice to offer, emphasizing care and compasion.
b. Women are inferior beings and should have lesser participation in the field of ethics.
d. Women are the oppressed group of people and should give revenge on society by always putting forward their advocacy.
The correct answer is: Female morality has a unique voice to offer, emphasizing care and compasion.
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Question 6
Complete
It is a view that only the human interests need to be taken into account.
Select one:
a. naturalism
b. anthropocentrism
c. ecocentrism
d. biocentrism
The correct answer is: anthropocentrism
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Question 7
Complete
Select one:
a. A person fired an employee for being late in the work for a couple days
b. A person joined the relief operation for the people who were affected by the calamity
c. A person told the family of the victim that they are over acting for not moving on after many years
d. A person judged a criminal without listening to the reasons and circumstances of the situation
The correct answer is: A person joined the relief operation for the people who were affected by the calamity
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Question 8
Complete
What bioethical principle is involved when you try weigh down the pros and cons like the need to cut the foot in order to save the
entire body from diabetes?
Select one:
a. non-maleficence
b. justice
c. beneficence
d. autonomy
The correct answer is: non-maleficence
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Question 9
Complete
Select one:
a.
An ethics of justice
b.
An ethics of care
c.
An ethics of audacity
d.
An ethics of subversion
An ethics of care
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Question 10
Complete
Which among the following is NOT part of the definition or NOT part of the meaning of applied ethics?
Select one:
a. Practical ethics
b. An attempt to answer the questions of how people should act in specific situations
c. A branch of philosophy that develops moral theories about how people should behave
The correct answer is: A branch of philosophy that develops moral theories about how people should behave
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Question 11
Complete
What bioethical principle is violated in a situation where a medic refused to do a first aid to the patient because the patient is the
mortal enemy of the medic?
Select one:
a. autonomy
b. beneficence
c. non-maleficence
d. justice
The correct answer is: beneficence
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Question 12
Complete
A lawyer who is an expert of the constitution did not stand at the cinema when the national anthem was being played. Which
among the degrees of accountability is dominant here?
Select one:
a. knowledge
b. pressure
c. intensity
d. involvement
The correct answer is: knowledge
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Question 13
Complete
Which among the following is NOT a question under the applied ethics?
Select one:
a. Is it ethical for a business owner to bluff during negotiations with another company?
b. Is it morally permissible for a doctor to engage in mercy killing when a terminal cancer patient begs to be put out of her
misery?
d. Is it ethical for an action that is done base on the consequences without minding the means of doing it?
The correct answer is: Is it ethical for an action that is done base on the consequences without minding the means of doing it?
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Question 14
Complete
A sniper was paid to kill a person. He found the target and shoots the person straight to the heart. Is the sniper accountable or
not?
Select one:
a. Yes because he has done his job well and had killed the target.
b. Yes because he was conscious of his action and old enough to identify what is killing.
d. Yes because he killed the person, and No because he was not the mastermind.
The correct answer is: Yes because he was conscious of his action and old enough to identify what is killing.
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Question 15
Complete
Select one:
a. Everything we do directly to help others to meet the basic needs of the people
The correct answer is: Making a person accountable of their situation without consideration
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Question 16
Complete
What branch of applied ethics which studies the philosophical, legal, and social issues with regards to to medicine and life
science?
Select one:
a. Ethics of science
b. Legal ethics
c. Bioethics
d. Medical ethics
The correct answer is: Bioethics
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Question 17
Complete
What bioethical principle is involved in a situation where a patient refused to have the operation and opted to just have home
remedy?
Select one:
a. autonomy
b. beneficence
c. justice
d. non-maleficence
The correct answer is: autonomy
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Question 18
Complete
Select one:
a. Environmental ethics
b. Deontological ethics
c. Medical ethics
d. Business ethics
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Question 19
Complete
Select one:
a.
The objectivity of moral code becomes confused if focused more on the feelings
b.
Clouds the basic moral code because of too much emphasis in the emotion
c.
d.
Ethics becomes gender-based and becomes disassociated to the other genders by its name itself
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Question 20
Complete
It is a kind of applied ethics which includes the duties or duty of whistleblowers to the general public as opposed to their loyalty to
their employers as such it is an area of professional philosophy that is relatively well-paid and highly valued both within and
outside of academia.
Select one:
a. Organizational ethics
b. Social ethics
c. Business ethics
d. Professional ethics
The correct answer is: Social ethics
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Question 21
Complete
Evaluate the following sentences and choose which best represents applied ethics.
Select one:
a. Applied ethics is the intrusion of ethical principles to the different facets of life which not necessarily need ethical
assessment.
b. Applied ethics are the subjective interpretation of a moral action based on what is convenient to the agent of action.
c. Applied ethics is the respect of the different views of morality based on the circumstances and preferences.
d. Applied ethics are the actual application of ethics to the real and concrete scenarios in life.
The correct answer is: Applied ethics are the actual application of ethics to the real and concrete scenarios in life.
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Question 22
Complete
In some theological stories like Noah and the flood, the plants and animals were also included in being saved inside the ark. What
perspective is taught in that scene?
Select one:
a. anthropocentrism
b. biocentrism
c. naturalism
d. humanism
The correct answer is: biocentrism
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Question 23
Complete
A mother was forced to steal a medicine from the pharmacy to save her child from a severe illness. It was midnight and the
pharmacy was close and it was the only pharmacy in their town. She forcefully open the store and get the medicine without
paying because she is also very poor. Is the mother accountable for the stealing?
Select one:
a. No because she only wants to save her child
c. Yes and the accountability is aggravating because of the difficulty of her situation
d. Yes and the accountability is mitigating because of the difficulty of her situation
The correct answer is: Yes and the accountability is mitigating because of the difficulty of her situation
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Question 24
Complete
Select one:
a. Normative ethics
b. Applied ethics
c. Bioethics
d. Metaethics
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Question 25
Complete
What bioethical principle is involved in a situation where the patient with an urgent life-threatening illness should be threated first
before the patient with a simple trauma?
Select one:
a. autonomy
b. beneficence
c. non-maleficence
d. justice
The correct answer is: justice
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Question 26
Complete
Who is the great advocate of feminist ethics in the 1980s with her book "Different Voice"?
Select one:
a. Mother Teresa of Calcutta
b. Carol Gilligan
c. Joan of Ark
d. Elizabeth Harmon
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Question 27
Complete
A child mistakes a real gun for a toy gun and then aims and shoots a person to death. Is the child accountable?
Select one:
a. Yes the child killed a person
d. No because the child did not actually intend to shoot the person
The correct answer is: No because the child thought it was just a toy
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Question 28
Complete
A very hungry beggar took a slice of bread from a store that has no vendor. If the beggar is caught, what should be done to him if
we follow the feminist ethics?
Select one:
a. The action of the beggar is wrong, but it should be forgiven.
b. Justice, symbolized by a blindfolded woman, should always be applied to everyone. The beggar should be penalized or
imprisoned
c. It is alright and just. The beggar should have taken more slices of bread for tomorrow's budget.
d. Law is harsh, but it is the law. Stealing is always bad no matter what is the circumstance.
The correct answer is: The action of the beggar is wrong, but it should be forgiven.
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Question 29
Complete
Select one:
a. metaethics
b. practical ethics
c. applied ethics
d. normative ethics
The correct answer is: applied ethics
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Question 30
Complete
Someone suddenly holds and moves your hand which then causes you to spill your coffee on somebody's laptop. Are you
accountable for this?
Select one:
a. Yes because it was you who spilled your coffee on somebody’s laptop
b. Yes because you were not attentive enough to prevent the scenario
The correct answer is: No because it was not your intention to spill your coffee
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Question 31
Complete
It is an ethical perspective that all life deserves equal moral consideration and has equal moral standing.
Select one:
a. naturalism
b. biocentrism
c. ecocentrism
d. anthropocentrism
The correct answer is: biocentrism
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Question 32
Complete
Select one:
a. Caring
b. Rigidity
d. Empathy
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Question 33
Complete
When we realized that humanity cannot exist without the environment while the environment can exist without the humanity,
what perspective is being debunked or being humbled by the realization?
Select one:
a. ecocentrism
b. anthropocentrism
c. biocentrism
d. naturalism
The correct answer is: anthropocentrism
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Question 34
Complete
Select one:
a. Philosophy that hates men and masochism
b. An attempt to overthrow the patriarchal culture that caused toxicity in the society
The correct answer is: An attempt to revise, reformulate, or rethink traditional ethics
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Question 35
Complete
According to James Rachels, how can the ethics of care be best understood?
Select one:
a. The ethics of care may be best understood as one part of gender theory.
b. The ethics of care may be best understood as one part of feminist ethics.
d. The ethics of care may be best understood as one part of the ethics of virtue.
The correct answer is: The ethics of care may be best understood as one part of the ethics of virtue.
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Question 36
Complete
In order to make the Japanese empire to surrender, the United States of America needed to drop the bomb in Hiroshima and
Nagasaki. That was the only way to stop the war. If not because of that, the Japanese would still be unstoppable in their attack
and would continue the war for a longer time. Which among the degrees of accountability is dominant here?
Select one:
a. knowledge
b. pressure
c. intensity
d. involvement
The correct answer is: pressure
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Question 37
Complete
It is the understanding that ecological groups such as ecosystems, habitats, species, and populations are all parts of the
environmental concerns.
Select one:
a. anthropocentrism
b. biocentrism
c. naturalism
d. ecocentrism
The correct answer is: ecocentrism
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Question 38
Complete
A factory manager does not do preventive measures to protect the health of his workers from the hazardous fumes emitted in his
factory, and as a result, many of his workers get seriously sick. Later on when an investigation is done on the matter, the manager
claims that he does not know that such fumes are hazardous. Is the factory manager accountable?
Select one:
a. No because he does not know that such fumes are hazardous
c. No because it was not his intention to put his workers to health risk
d. Yes because it is his duty to do preventive measures and know the hazards
The correct answer is: Yes because it is his duty to do preventive measures and know the hazards
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Question 39
Complete
The following are the implications having an applied ethics in most of the fields of discipline EXCEPT:
Select one:
a. Ethics is always present whenever the welfare and actions of people are involved.
b. Ethics limits the progress of other discipline. The science for example should keep on inventing without any hesitations or
without following any ethical norms.
c. Ethics interferes in most of the disciplines to check and balance the appropriate actions and practices in other fields
d. Ethics ensures that the will and reason of the people will not be sacrificed in exchange of the so called progress of the other
fields of discipline.
The correct answer is: Ethics limits the progress of other discipline. The science for example should keep on inventing without any
hesitations or without following any ethical norms.
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Question 40
Complete
What bioethical principle is violated when a nurse used an unnecessary bigger needle to the patient because the nurse was
irritated by frequent philosophical question of the patient?
Select one:
a. justice
b. beneficence
c. non-maleficence
d. autonomy
The correct answer is: non-maleficence
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