L-15 The Christmas Truce Question Answers
L-15 The Christmas Truce Question Answers
L-15 The Christmas Truce Question Answers
Ans1. The speakers in the play are four English soldiers who are in the trenches
during the first World War. They are reading out the letters they have written to
their family, friends and loved ones describing the unexpected interaction that
took place between them and the German soldiers on Christmas.
Q2. What made the waiting for the soldiers terrible? How did the weather
add to the problems?
Ans2. The waiting was terrible because the soldiers knew that at any moment
an artillery shell might land and explode beside them in the trench, killing or
maiming several people. During the day, they did not dare lift their heads
above ground, fearing a sniper's bullet. The daily rain and muddy conditions
added to their problems.
Q3.What incident was being referred to in relation to the tar baby story?
Ans3. The mud was a good foot or more deep, and splattered and caked
everything, constantly sucking at the soldiers' boots. One new recruit got his
feet stuck in it, and when he tried to get out, his hands got stuck as well. This
incident resulted in the reference to the 'tar baby' story.
Q4. What arrangement did the English and German soldiers reach?
Ans4. The British and German soldiers reached an arrangement to ceasefire till
midnight the next day. Soldiers from both sides started climbing out of the
trenches and walking to the no-man's land. They shook hands and smiled at
each other. The British soldiers exchanged their mufflers for German gloves,
their tea for German coffee, English food for German food, a jackknife for a
leather equipment belt and even badges and buttons from uniforms were
exchanged as gifts. One of the British soldiers even managed to get a German
spiked helmet as a gift.
Q5. How did they celebrate Christmas?
Ans5. On Christmas Eve, the Germans had placed Christmas trees in front of
their trenches, lit by candles or lanterns and started singing carols. They
applauded each other and soldiers from both sides then walked on to the no-
man’s-land. They lit a bonfire around which they shook hands, joked together
and exchanged gifts from the possessions they had there. They also shared
stories from their personal lives, addresses and their common hopes for peace.
This is how the soldiers celebrated Christmas.
Q6. Why did more of the Germans know English?
Ans6. Many of the Germans knew English because many of them had worked
in England before the war. Someone was a waiter, another was a porter at
Victoria Station, while another had a fiancée in London.
Q7. What help did one of the German soldiers ask from an English soldier?
Ans7. One of the German soldiers had a fiancée who lived in London, and he
requested an English soldier to send his fiancée a postcard that he would give
him later.
Q8. What lesson did you learn from the story? What do you think the old
German soldier meant when he said that the answer lay in ‘our hearts’?
Ans8. The play teaches us the lesson that universal brotherhood and humanity
are greater that nationalistic differences. It is up to the common citizens to take
decisions and make changes and not allow leaders and governments to make
choices for them, which end up causing so much suffering. This is what the old
German soldier meant when he said that the answer lay in ‘our hearts’.