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Drawing and Art galleries (17/06/2024)

1. Did you learn to draw or paint when you were younger?


2. (Why/Why not?)
 Based on my recollection,….
 If my memories served me right….
 Be my forte/ strongsuit: thế mạnh
3. Have you ever visited an art gallery? (Why/Why not?)
 Yes/ No?
 A busy bee/ overwhelmed with….??
Visual art / ˈvɪʒuəl/ /ɑːt/ (noun)
Landscape(n) phong cảnh
Art work (n) bức tranh  piece of art
Masterpiece /ˈmɑːstəpiːs/ (noun)
Be harmonized (v) kết hợp màu
Put on display trưng bày
 Satisfy my passion
 Enrich my emotional life
 Broadon my horizons
4. Do you like looking at drawings or paintings? (Why/Why not?)
Yes/No? Why?
I’m really into…. Cuz(benefits)
4. Would you like to learn more about art in the future?
(Why/Why not?)
 Honestly, I’ve never thought about it before, but IF
Vocabulary
Like  I’m fairly/ pretty keen on…..
 I’m really into
 I’m quite a big fan of
 I simply adore
PART 02: Describe a situation when something in your
house was broken and then repaired.

You should say:

What it was?
 Live on a tight bugget
 Pricy tag of….
 Low-grade
When it broke/stopped working? How you repaired it
 Continue to use (frugal)
 Tighten the belt
 Handy man
 When its come to the electronics, It is a gamble really
 Look for “how to” video, tutorials with your case…
And explain how did ou felt about it?
 Learn the lesson form the experience
 Feeling

Tea and coffee

 Do people in your country like tea and coffee?


 Do you ever offer tea or coffee to guests when they visit your home?
 Do you think drinking tea or coffee is a common habit in your country?
 Do you think people's preferences for tea and coffee change as they get
older

Daily habit: Thói quen hàng ngày


Preference: Sở thích
Can’t stand the bitterness:+ Không thể chịu đựng được vị đắng
Caffeine: Chất Cafein
Stay awake: Mất ngủ

1. Are tea and coffee popular in your country?

Oh, absolutely, tea and coffee are like daily essentials in Vietnam. Coffee, in
particular, is a big deal. We've got our own unique style, like the famous
Vietnamese iced coffee with condensed milk, and you'll find coffee shops on
practically every corner. It's a social thing too; people often gather at cafes
to catch up or just chill.

 A big deal: quan trọng, quý báu

Example: Graduating from college was a big deal for her. (Tốt nghiệp đại học
là một chuyện quan trọng đối với cô ấy)

 Do you often drink tea or coffee with your friends?

Oh, for sure, sharing a cup of tea or coffee with friends is a regular thing
here. It's like a cozy ritual. We might meet up at a café or just hang out at
someone's place. It's a chance for us to catch up, chat about life, and enjoy
some good company.

 Iced coffee: cà phê đá

Example: On a hot summer day, there's nothing better than enjoying a


refreshing glass of iced coffee. (Vào một ngày hè nóng, không có gì tốt hơn
là thưởng thức một ly cà phê đá mát lạnh.)

 Condensed milk: sữa đặc

Example: Condensed milk is often used as a sweetener in various desserts


and beverages. (Sữa đặc thường được sử dụng làm chất làm ngọt trong
nhiều món tráng miệng và đồ uống.)

2. Do you prefer to drink tea or coffee?

Well, it depends on the time of day and my mood, really. In the morning, I'm
all about that coffee life. It's like a shot of energy to kickstart the day, you
know? There's something about that rich, aromatic flavor that gets me
going.But when it comes to winding down or just having a cozy moment, tea
is my jam. It's like a warm, comforting hug in a cup, you know.
 A shot of energy: một lượng năng lượng

Example: After a long day at work, a quick workout can give you a much-
needed shot of energy. (Sau một ngày làm việc dài, một buổi tập thể dục
nhanh có thể mang lại một lượng năng lượng cần thiết.)

 Kickstart the day: khởi đầu ngày mới

Example: Having a nutritious breakfast can help kickstart your day and
improve your productivity. (Ăn một bữa sáng dinh dưỡng có thể giúp bạn
khởi đầu ngày mới và nâng cao năng suất làm việc.)

 Rich, aromatic flavor: hương vị thơm ngon, đậm đà

Example: The rich, aromatic flavor of freshly baked bread is hard to


resist. (Hương vị thơm ngon đậm đà của bánh mì nướng mới thật sự khó
cưỡng.)

3. When was the last time you drank tea or coffee?

Oh, I had a cup of coffee this morning to kickstart my day. It's become a bit
of a morning ritual for me, you know, that first sip of caffeine to wake up. As
for tea, it was just a couple of days ago. I brewed a nice herbal tea in the
evening to unwind and relax. It's like a little soothing moment before bed.

 First sip: ngụm đầu tiên

Example: That first sip of hot chocolate on a cold winter morning is pure
bliss. (Ngụm đầu tiên của ly sô cô la nóng vào một buổi sáng mùa đông lạnh
là một niềm hạnh phúc thuần túy.)

 Unwind: thư giãn, nghỉ ngơi

Example: After a long day at work, I like to unwind by taking a leisurely walk
in the park. (Sau một ngày làm việc dài, tôi thích thư giãn bằng cách đi dạo
thong thả trong công viên.)

4. Do you often buy tea or coffee in a café or shop?

Yeah, I'd say I'm a pretty regular café-goer when it comes to tea and coffee.
It's convenient and sometimes a nice change of pace from making it at
home. Plus, cafes often have a variety of flavors and brews to choose from,
which makes it a bit of an adventure.
 Regular café-goer: người thường xuyên đến quán café

Example: As a regular café-goer, she knows all the best coffee shops in the
city. (Là người thường xuyên đến quán café, cô ấy biết tất cả các quán cà
phê tốt nhất trong thành phố.)

 Change of pace: sự thay đổi nhịp độ cuộc sống

Example: Taking a short vacation can provide a change of pace and help you
relax. (Một kỳ nghỉ ngắn có thể mang lại một chút thay đổi nhịp độ cuộc
sống và giúp bạn thư giãn.)

 Do you often buy tea or coffee in a café or shop?

Yeah, I'd say I'm a pretty regular café-goer when it comes to tea and coffee.
It's convenient and sometimes a nice change of pace from making it at
home. Plus, cafes often have a variety of flavors and brews to choose from,
which makes it a bit of an adventure.

 Regular café-goer: người thường xuyên đến quán café

Example: As a regular café-goer, she knows all the best coffee shops in the
city. (Là người thường xuyên đến quán café, cô ấy biết tất cả các quán cà
phê tốt nhất trong thành phố.)

 Change of pace: sự thay đổi nhịp độ cuộc sống

Example: Taking a short vacation can provide a change of pace and help you
relax. (Một kỳ nghỉ ngắn có thể mang lại một chút thay đổi nhịp độ cuộc sống
và giúp bạn thư giãn.)

SPEAKING CHỦ ĐỀ: HOUSE/ COOKING

1. Do you do some cooking/help your family cook at home now?


2. Do you think your home is clean and tidy?
3. Do you have breakfast at home everyday?
4. What housework do you like or dislike doing?
5. Do you want to learn how to cook well

Housework Collocations

1. General Housework
o Do the housework
o Do the chores
o Keep the house tidy
o Clean the house
o Sweep the floor
o Mop the floor
o Vacuum the carpet
o Dust the furniture
o Take out the trash
o Make the bed
o Do the laundry
o Fold the clothes
o Iron the clothes
o Wash the windows
o Water the plants
o Declutter the house
o Polish the furniture
2. Cleaning Specific Areas
o Clean the kitchen
o Scrub the bathroom
o Tidy up the living room
o Organize the closet
o Sweep the patio
o Clean the garage
o Vacuum the stairs

Cooking Collocations

1. General Cooking
o Cook a meal
o Prepare dinner
o Make breakfast
o Bake a cake
o Roast a chicken
o Fry an egg
o Boil water
o Grill vegetables
o Steam rice
2. Cooking Processes
o Chop vegetables
o Slice onions
o Dice the garlic
o Stir the soup
o Mix the ingredients`d3wxxaaaaa
o Blend the smoothie
o Whisk the eggs
o Knead the dough
o Marinate the meat
o Season the dish
o Garnish the plate
3. Describing Food Preparation
o Fresh ingredients
o Organic produce
o Exotic spices
o Aromatic herbs
o Healthy meal
o Hearty soup
o Light snack
o Quick recipe
o Traditional dish
o Mouth-watering dessert

PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION

Từ vựng Nghĩa Ví dụ
Means /miːnz/ (n) Phương tiện We need to find some other means of
transportation. (Chúng tôi cần tìm một số
phương tiện di chuyển khác.)
Hardly /ˈhɑːd.li/ Hiếm khi, We hardly ever (= almost never) go to
(adv) hầu như concerts. (Chúng tôi hầu như không bao giờ
không đi xem hòa nhạc.)
Gasoline / Xăng (cách The price of gasoline has risen sharply in
ˈɡæs.əl.iːn/ (n) viết theo recent years. (Giá xăng đã tăng mạnh trong
kiểu trang những năm gần đây.)
trọng của
gas)
Commute /kə Đi lại từ nơi It's exhausting commuting from Brighton to
ˈmjuːt/ (v) ở tới nơi làm London every day. (Đi lại từ Brighton đến
việc và London mỗi ngày thật mệt mỏi.)
ngược lại
Dominant / Cái gì đó át,
She was a dominant figure in the
ˈdɒm.ɪ.nənt/ (adj) trội, có ảnhinternational art world. (Cô ấy là một nhân
hưởng hơn vật thống trị trong thế giới nghệ thuật quốc
tế.)
Intensity /ɪn Độ mạnh, Scientists use the instrument to measure the
ˈten.sə.ti/ (n) cường độ intensity of the light. (Các nhà khoa học sử
dụng công cụ này để đo cường độ của ánh
sáng.)
Ease /iːz/ (v) Làm dịu After the arrival of the United Nations
soldiers, tension in the area began to ease.
(Sau sự xuất hiện của các binh sĩ Liên Hợp
Quốc, căng thẳng trong khu vực bắt đầu giảm
bớt.)
reasonably Giá cả phải Policymakers are trying to find a balance, so
priced / chăng our nation can have reasonably priced, yet
ˈriː.zən.ə.bli sustainable energy. (Các nhà hoạch định
praɪst/(adj) chính sách đang cố gắng tìm ra sự cân bằng,
để quốc gia của chúng ta có thể có năng
lượng bền vững nhưng giá cả hợp lý.)
rush hour /rʌʃ Giờ tắc It takes twice as long to drive to work during
aʊər/ (n) đường rush hour. (Phải mất gấp đôi thời gian lái xe
để đi làm trong giờ cao điểm.)

high-speed rail Đường sắt High-speed rail (HSR) is a type of rail


/haɪ-spiːd reɪl/ (n) cao tốc transport that runs significantly faster than
traditional rail traffic. (Đường sắt cao tốc
(HSR) là loại hình vận tải đường sắt chạy
nhanh hơn đáng kể so với giao thông đường
sắt truyền thống.)
back and forth Đi đi về If someone moves back and forth, they
/bæk ænd fɔːθ/ về/di chuyển repeatedly move in one direction and then in
(adv) qua lại the opposite direction. (Nếu ai đó di chuyển
qua lại, họ liên tục di chuyển theo một hướng
và sau đó theo hướng ngược lại.)
rain cats and Mưa như trút Don't forget to take your umbrella - it's
dogs /reɪn kæts nước raining cats and dogs out there. (Đừng quên
ænd dɒɡz/ mang theo ô của bạn - ngoài kia trời mưa như
(idiom) trút nước.)
impose a ban Ban hành They have now imposed the ban on the
on /ɪmˈpəʊz ə lệnh cấm cái export of live animals to Europe. (Hiện họ đã
bæn ɒn/ (phrasal gì đó áp đặt lệnh cấm xuất khẩu động vật sống
verb) sang châu Âu.)

elevated Đường sắt The districts are connected by bridges, and


train /ˈel.ɪ.veɪ.tɪd trên cao each district has its own elevated train
treɪn/ (n) system. (Các quận được kết nối với nhau
bằng các cây cầu và mỗi quận đều có hệ
thống tàu điện trên cao riêng.)
on a daily Hàng ngày This does not have significant dosimetric
basis /ɒn ə ˈdeɪ.li consequences overall but does increase the
ˈbeɪ.sɪs/ (adv) problems of setting patients up on a daily
basis. (Điều này không có hậu quả đáng kể
về đo liều nhưng làm tăng các vấn đề trong
việc điều trị bệnh nhân hàng ngày.)
traffic Tắc đường I was stuck in a traffic jam for an hour
jam /ˈtræf.ɪk yesterday. (Tôi đã bị kẹt xe trong một giờ
dʒæm/ (n) ngày hôm qua.)

greenhouse gas Khí thải nhà Greenhouse gas emissions cause climate
emissions / kính change by trapping heat, and they also
ˈɡriːn.haʊs ɡæs i contribute to respiratory disease from smog
ˈmɪʃ.ənz/ (n) and air pollution. (Khí thải nhà kính gây ra
biến đổi khí hậu bằng cách giữ nhiệt, và
chúng cũng góp phần gây ra các bệnh hô hấp
do khói bụi và ô nhiễm không khí.)

Describing Public Transportation

 Reliable
 Frequent
 Affordable
 Convenient
 Efficient
 Crowded
 Comfortable
 Accessible
 Environmentally friendly
 Public
  Reliable service
  Frequent service
  Affordable fare
  Convenient route
  Efficient system
  Crowded bus/train
  Comfortable journey
  Accessible transportation
  Environmentally friendly option
  Public transport system
I use public bus on a daily basis cuz it is an environmentally friendly
option.

What types of public transportation can be found in your city?


People in my city use bus more than train
People use bus mostly
What types of public transportation do you use?
Scooter
Are there any public transporting problems in your city?
Jam-packed situations in the bus/ train annoying/ annoyed
The crowded bus is annoying
I get annoyed about the crowed bus
Traffic jam
A bottleneck a traffic bottleneck
Finish their work at the same time so there will so many people on the
stress
pull out to thr streets

Describe an interesting discussion that you had with


friends
You should say:
Who you spoke with
Where you were
What the conversation was about
And explain why you think it was interesting
Today…
 Gth một xíu về người bạn của mình
 Nói ở đâu  nói về cái gì Một chuyến đi chơi Đà Lạt bất ngờ
 Why? Miêu tả một chút về Đà Lạt  cái thích nhất

Computers

1. In what conditions would you use a computer?


2. When was the first time you used a computer?
3. What will your life be like without computers?
4. In what conditions would it be difficult for you to use a computer?
https://www.ieltsvietop.vn/blog/ielts-vocabulary-topic-technology/#13-Tu-
vung-ve-tri-tue-nhan-tao-va-robot
 A computer buff: Người giỏi và đam mê máy tính
 Tech savvy: Hiểu biết về công nghệ, đặc biệt là máy tính
 Stay glued to a computer screen: Dán mắt vào màn hình máy tính
 Computer-literate: Người có thể sử dụng máy tính, thông thạo máy tính
 Software: Phần mềm
 Short-sighted: Bị cận thị
 Reduce stress levels: Giảm căng thẳng
 Glitch: trục trặc, lỗi
 Start up / Shut down the computer: Khởi động và tắt máy tính
 Computer freezes / locks up: Máy tính bị đơ, ngưng hoạt động
 Computer crashes: Máy tính bị hỏng, gặp sự cố
 Access the Internet / get online: Truy cập vào Internet
 Install a program: Cài đặt một chương trình
 Search engine: công cụ tìm kiếm
 Back up one’s file: Tạo một phiên bản copy cho tài liệu/ thông tin gốc

No VOCABULARY Phiên âm TYPE MEANING


.

1 To be harmful to ˈhɑːm.fəl Collocation, Có hại cho cái


No VOCABULARY Phiên âm TYPE MEANING
.

something verb: be gì/ai

2 Short-sighted ˌʃɔːtˈsaɪ.tɪd Adjective Cận thị


(noun: short-
sightedness)

3 To stream striːm Verb Xem/đăng clip


lên mạng
internet

4 A techie ˈtek.i Noun Tín đồ công


nghệ

5 A follower of ˈfɒl.əʊ.ər əv Collocation Tín đồ thời


fashion ˈfæʃ.ən trang

6 To function ˈfʌŋk.ʃən Verb Thực hiện các


No VOCABULARY Phiên âm TYPE MEANING
.

chức năng

7 To be second to ˈsek.ənd tuː nʌn Collocation, Vô song/Không


none verb: be ai sánh bằng

8 To operate ˈɒp.ər.eɪt Verb Xử lý (công


việc)/ vận hành

9 Delay dɪˈleɪ Noun Sự trì hoãn, độ


trễ

10 Contact list ˈkɒn.tækt lɪst Collocation Danh sách liên


lạc

11 To dial ˈdaɪ.əl Verb Quay số


No VOCABULARY Phiên âm TYPE MEANING
.

12 Indispensable ˌɪn.dɪˈspen.sə.bəl Adjective Không thể


thiếu được

13 Every coin has 2 ˈev.ri kɔɪn hæz Idiom Việc gì cũng có


sides tuːsaɪds 2 mặt

14 Electronic device ˌel.ekˈtrɒn.ɪk dɪ Collocation Thiết bị điện tử


ˈvaɪs

15 Gadget ˈɡædʒ.ɪt Noun Thiết bị điện tử


nhỏ gọn

16 Biological rhythm ˌbaɪ.əˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl Collocation Nhịp sinh học

17 Sleep deprivation sliːp ˌdep.rɪ Collocation Sự thiếu ngủ


ˈveɪ.ʃən
No VOCABULARY Phiên âm TYPE MEANING
.

18 Parental ˈpeə.rənt ˌsuː.pə Collocation Sự theo dõi của


supervision ˈvɪʒ.ən cha mẹ

1. How often do you use computers? (Bạn thường sử dụng máy tính
với tần suất như thế nào?

Well, my job requires me to work with other people through a computer,


therefore, I can say that I have to sit in front of it all day long. As far as I’m
concerned, it is quite harmful to my eyes, which really resulted in my short-
sightedness, but there is no other way round.

Do you think that computers are important in your life? (Bạn có nghĩ
rằng máy tính là quan trọng trong cuộc sống của bạn?)

Absolutely! Not only does it help me in my job, it is also vital for


entertainment and contacting others as well. To be more specific, I have a
laptop which is used at work, an ipad for streaming videos and playing
games, and a smartphone for calling friends and family.

Do you change your electronic devices quite often? (Bạn có thường


xuyên thay đổi thiết bị điện tử của bạn?)

To be honest, I am not a techie nor a follower of fashion, so I am quite loyal


to a device. Evidence is that my smartphone has been with me for 4 years
now and I didn’t have the intention to change it as it is still functioning
properly. To me, it is not important to change my possessions unless it is
broken.
Dream

Recollection: Hồi ức / hồi tưởng


Nightmare: Ác mộng
Omen: Điềm báo
Stress: Áp lực
Take a trip down memory lane: Hồi tưởng lại những kỷ niệm đẹp trong quá
khứ
Symbolic: mang tính biểu tượng / mang tính tượng trưng
Vivid dreams: Giấc mơ rõ ràng / giấc mơ sống động
Analyse: Phân tích
Fortune teller: Thầy bói
Dream diary: Nhật ký giấc mơ

Do you like hearing other’s dreams?

It really depends. If it’s a nightmare, I don’t really want to hear it because it


might affect my mood

during the day. I try not to engage with anything that makes me feel too
worried. But if it’s a sweet dream, I like to hear it, as it may cheer me up.

Have you had a bad dream before?

I have a bad dream almost every day. I usually dream about


being chased by strangers or falling off a cliff or being late for an important
exam. Last night, for example, I dreamt about being chased by a group of
aliens. They wanted to kill me because I knew their secrets. Fortunately, I
woke up before I was killed in my dream.

Why are dreams so important? / Do you think dreams will affect life?

I think dreams might affect how we feel after waking up. If we have a really
bad dream, dreaming about the death of a loved one, for example, may
make us worried all day. Dreams might even affect our behaviour. For
example, some people even change their travel plans after dreaming of a
plane crash.
 nightmare /ˈnaɪtmer/ (n) = a dream that is very frightening or
unpleasant: ác mộng
 mood /muːd/ (n) = the way you are feeling at a particular time:
tâm trạng
 engage (with something/somebody) = to become involved
with and try to understand something or someone: tham gia, liên
quan tới thứ gì/ai đó
 cheer someone up = make someone feel happier: làm cho ai
đó phấn chấn, vui vẻ hơn
 chase /tʃeɪs/ (v) = to run, drive, etc. after somebody/something
in order to catch them or it: rượt đuổi
 worried /ˈwɜːrid/ (adj) = thinking about unpleasant things that
have happened or that might happen and therefore feeling
unhappy and afraid: lo lắng
 a plane crash = an accident in which an aircraft hits land or
water and is damaged or destroyed: tai nạn máy bay

Part 02: Describe something useful that you use


everday.
What is that?
What do you use it for
Why is it useful?
Whether it is expensive

Dàn bài:
1. Giới thiệu đồ vật cần miêu ta
 Mua lâu chưa, mua khi nào, màu gì, mua ở đâu
Electronics store, smartphone store, household store…
2. Chức năng của đồ dùng đó(smartphone, motorbike,….)
 Dùng làm gì miêu tả trải nghiệm của cá nhận  giúp ích
được gì cho bản thân….
3. Lợi ích của nó
874 Books and Reading habits

Textbook
Novel
Hardcover
Paperback
Autobiography
Thriller book
Short story
Cookery book
Non-fiction
Fairy Tale
Romance
Drama
Poet
Bookworm
Cook the books
Hit the books
Take a leaf out of
someone’s book
to start reading at an
early age
fairy tales
to develop imagination
and creativity
to promote brain
development
to reduce stress
reading comprehension
to prefer ebooks to
paper books
to bring a great deal of
convenience
to make reading part of
your routine
to improve a children’s
vocabulary

 Do you often read books? When?


 Are your reading habits now different than before?
 Have you ever read a novel that has been adapted into a film?
 Which do you prefer, reading books or watching movies?
 Do you like reading?
 Do you usually read for leisure or for work purposes?
 What kinds of books do you like to read?
 What was your favorite book or story when you were a child?
Taking photos

1. How often do you take photos? (Why/ Why not?)


2. Do you like taking photos of yourself? (Why/ Why not?)
3. Do you have a favourite family photo? (Why/ Why not?)
4. Would you like to learn how to take better photos (Why/ Why not?)
 remind me of good memories: gợi nhớ những ký ức đẹp
 capture beautiful sceneries and special moments: lưu giữ
khoảnh khắc đặc biệt và cảnh đẹp
 share special moments with others: chia sẻ những khoảnh
khắc đặc biệt với mọi người
 stunning: tuyệt đẹp
 have a thing for something: có hứng thú (thích hoặc sợ) một
thứ gì đó
 improve noticeably: tiến bộ thấy rõ

 Do you like taking photographs?


 How often do you take photos?
 In which situation do you like to take photos?
 Do you prefer to take pictures of people or of scenery?
 Do you prefer to take photographs yourself or to have other people
take photos?
 How do you keep your photos?
Describe a gift you would like to buy for your friend
You should say:

When it happened
Miêu tả về người bạn một chút xíu  tính cách như thế nào chơi với
nhau lâu chưa  thuưường xuyên làm những việc vui vẻ cùng nhau hay
không?  Sinh nhật hoặc làm một ngày quan trọng nên mua qua
Nói xơ qua về món quà đó với bạn ntn?
What gift it was
 Món quà đó là gi? Công dụng là gì? Dùng làm gì? Bao nhiêu
tiền  miểu tả xơ về món quà này.
And explain why you chose that gift

Part3:
1. When do people normally send gifts to others? 2. Do people give gifts
or red packets on traditional festivals? 3. Is it easy to choose clothes as
gifts? 4. Will people feel happy when receiving an expensive gift?

Evening time
1. Do you prefer studying in the morning or in the afternoon?
2. What do you usually do in the evening?
3. What did you do in the evening when you were little? Why?
4. Are there any differences between what you do in the evening now and
what you did in the past?
Number & Maths
1. What numbers do you like?
Associated with
Luck and fortune
Significant meaninng ane emblematic of…
Sign of prosperity
Milestone cot moc
2. What numbers are important to you?
Managing personal finace
In other words

3. Are you good at remembering telephone numbers?


 lways be my weakness
 I really doubt at my brain in building the numbers and statictis
4. Do you need to use numbers in the future?
5. Do you want to have a job dealing with numbers?
Be my forte
Not my strength
No matter how much I put my effort into it.

Describe something you do that you think is important for


keeping fit and healthy
You should say:
What you do
How often you do it
Where you do it
And explain how you think this activity helps you stay healthy or fit.

Part3:
1. How do people generally stay healthy in your country?
2. How can parents guide their children to build health?
3. Do you think it is the best for students to exercises several time a week?
4. What do old people in your country do to keep fit?
5. What kinds of sports are popular in VietNam?
6. Do you think young people should play dangerous sports

1. Does your name have any special meaning?


At first, I thought my name was mediocre; however, as far as I know, my
name was given by my grandfather with a desire that I would be a noble,
distinguished, and bright young lady when I'm grown up. More specially, Kim
Anh was the former name of my hometown, and my grandfather wanted me
to always respect my birthplace, and show gratitude to my ancestors.
Therefore, my name is meaningful to me, and I appreciate this beloved
name.
Mediocre (adj): tầm thường, bình thường
desire (n): mong muốn, khát vọng
noble (adj): cao quý
distinguished (adj): nổi bật
bright (adj): sáng sủa, thông minh
former (adj): cũ, trước
birthplace (n): nơi sinh ra, nơi “chôn rau cắt rốn”
gratitude (n): lòng biết ơn
appreciate (v): trân trọng
beloved (adj): yêu quý
2. How would you choose names for your next generation?
Well, I haven’t thought about naming for my subsequent generation.
However, when it comes to giving names to my babies, I have a preference
for consulting my parents about the meaning of each given name. Moreover,
I had better associate my kids’ names with memorable events in my family
to strengthen my family cohesion. Indeed, I suppose names play a
significant/crucial role in individuals’ lives that they could stay with people
throughout their lives.
subsequent (adj): sau, sau đó
consult (v): tham khảo
associate (v): liên kết
strengthen (v): tăng
family cohesion: sự gắn kết trong gia đình
3. Are there any differences between how Vietnamese people name their
children now and in the past?
Personally, there is almost no difference in naming children trends between
now and in the past. In reality, the majority of parents have lofty/high
aspirations towards their offspring as good fortune, peace, happiness, and
success. However, recently some parents seem to be more superstitious that
they choose names for their children based on Feng Shui elements suited to
their family.
aspiration (n): nguyện vọng, mong muốn
offspring (n): con cái
good fortune: may mắn
superstitious (adj): mê tín
Feng Shui elements: yếu tố phong thủy
suited (adj): phù hợp
4. Does anyone in your family have the same name as you?
Maybe nope. Honestly, every member of my family has a different name, so
we could avoid confusion and awkward situations in identifying family
members’ names. Moreover, giving unique names for members also
represents that everyone has their own distinctive characteristics/identity.
Therefore, I maintain that it is such a rational decision.
confusion (n): sự nhầm lẫn
awkward (adj): khó xử
represent (v): biểu thị
distinctive (adj): riêng biệt
identity (n): bản sắc
maintain (v): cho rằng
Describe a traditional product made in your country
which you like
You should say:
What the product is?
When did you try this product for the first time?
What it is made of?
And explain how you feel about it?

The first 15 years old white pants  go with made of silk patterns
uniforms occupation  high school students tradition waer Tet where

Symbolise for cultural heritage  was made by made of  because it was
my cultural  cultural custom sun hat
f you ever find yourself in Vietnam, you’re bound to see a sea of vibrant conical hats adorning
the heads of locals. These aren’t just your average sun hats, though. The Non la, as they’re
called, are a quintessential symbol of Vietnamese culture, steeped in tradition and practicality.

Made from pliable palm leaves and meticulously woven by hand, the Non la boasts a
distinctive conical shape. The intricate weaving patterns often vary by region, adding a touch
of local flair. Beyond aesthetics, the Non la serves a multifunctional purpose. It provides much-
needed shade from the scorching Vietnamese sun, while the breathable material keeps you
cool. During sudden downpours, the Non la acts as a makeshift umbrella, shielding you from
the rain.

More than just a functional object, the Non la embodies the spirit of Vietnamese resilience. The
meticulous craftsmanship reflects a dedication to detail and a respect for age-old traditions.
Seeing these hats worn by farmers tending their fields or street vendors selling their wares is a
heartwarming reminder of the country’s rich cultural heritage. So, next time you see a Non la,
take a moment to appreciate this unassuming yet emblematic piece of Vietnamese tradition.

Từ vựng ghi điểm:

(noun). nón lá
Conical hat E.g.: The conical hat is a symbol of Vietnamese
/ˈkɒnɪkl̩ hæt/ culture. (Nón lá là biểu tượng của văn hóa Việt
Nam.)

(adjective). mang tính biểu tượng, đặc trưng


Quintessential E.g.: The conical hat is a quintessential part of
/kwɪnˈtes.ən.ʃəl/ Vietnamese identity. (Nón lá là một phần tiêu biểu
của bản sắc Việt Nam.)

(verb). thấm đẫm, gắn liền với


Steep in E.g.: The conical hat is steeped in Vietnamese
/stiːp ɪn/ history and tradition. (Nón lá gắn liền với lịch sử và
truyền thống Việt Nam.)
Pliable palm (noun). lá cọ mềm dẻo
leaves E.g.: The conical hat is made of pliable palm leaves
/ˈplaɪ.ə.bəl pɑːm that can be easily shaped. (Nón lá được làm từ lá cọ
liːvz/ mềm dẻo có thể dễ dàng tạo hình.)

(adverb). cẩn thận, tỉ mỉ


Meticulously E.g.: The conical hat is meticulously crafted by
/məˈtɪk.jə.ləs.li/ skilled artisans. (Nón lá được làm tỉ mỉ bởi những
nghệ nhân lành nghề.)

(adjective). phức tạp, tinh vi


Intricate E.g.: The conical hat features intricate patterns and
/ˈɪn.trɪ.kət/ designs. (Nón lá có những hoa văn và họa tiết phức
tạp.)

(noun). phong cách địa phương


Local flair E.g.: The conical hat adds a touch of local flair to
/ˈloʊ.kəl fleər/ any outfit. (Nón lá mang đến một nét phong cách
địa phương cho bất kỳ trang phục nào.)

(noun). chất liệu thoáng khí


Breathable
E.g.: The conical hat is made from breathable
material
material that keeps the wearer cool. (Nón lá được
/ˈbriː.ðə.bəl mə
làm từ chất liệu thoáng khí giúp người đội luôn mát
ˈtɪə.ri.əl/
mẻ.)

Makeshift (adjective). tạm bợ, tạm thời


/ˈmeɪk.ʃɪft/ E.g.: In the past, conical hats were used as makeshift
umbrellas to protect from the sun and rain. (Trước
đây, nón lá được sử dụng như một chiếc ô tạm bợ để
che mưa che nắng.)

(noun). sức phục hồi, độ bền


E.g.: The conical hat is a symbol of Vietnamese
Resilience
resilience in the face of adversity. (Nón lá là biểu
/rɪˈzɪl.jəns/
tượng cho sức phục hồi của người Việt Nam trước
nghịch cảnh.)

(noun). di sản văn hóa


Cultural heritage
E.g.: The conical hat is an important part of
/ˈkʌl.tʃər.əl
Vietnam’s cultural heritage. (Nón lá là một phần
ˈher.ɪ.tɪdʒ/
quan trọng trong di sản văn hóa của Việt Nam.)

(adjective). khiêm tốn, giản dị


E.g.: Despite its simple design, the conical hat is a
Unassuming
powerful symbol of Vietnamese culture. (Bất chấp
/ˌʌn.əˈsjuː.mɪŋ/
thiết kế đơn giản, nón lá là một biểu tượng mạnh mẽ
của văn hóa Việt Nam.)

(adjective). biểu tượng, tượng trưng


Emblematic E.g.: The conical hat is an emblematic image of
/ɪmˈble.mæt.ɪk/ Vietnam. (Nón lá là một hình ảnh tiêu biểu của Việt
Nam.)

Vietnam boasts a rich tapestry of cultural treasures, but if I have to pick one that truly captures
the essence of Vietnamese elegance, it will be the Ao Dai. This long, flowing dress with its slit
panels isn’t just stunning to look at, it’s also surprisingly versatile.

The Ao Dai’s origins can be traced back centuries, evolving from everyday wear for royalty to a
national symbol. Today, it’s worn for a variety of occasions, from formal ceremonies to school
uniforms. The silhouette is flattering on most body types, and the vibrant colors and intricate
embroidery can be as show-stopping or subtle as you like. It’s a garment that allows women to
express their individuality while still celebrating their cultural heritage.

Beyond aesthetics, the Ao Dai represents a sense of national pride. Seeing a sea of áo dài at a
festival or celebration is a truly remarkable sight, a reminder of the country’s rich history and
enduring traditions. The Ao Dai is more than just a piece of clothing; it’s a tangible link to the
past and a symbol of a vibrant culture that continues to thrive in the modern world.

Từ vựng ghi điểm:

(noun). sự thanh lịch


E.g.: The Ao Dai exudes elegance with its flowing
Elegance
design and luxurious silk fabric. (Áo dài toát lên vẻ
/ˈel.ə.gəns/
thanh lịch với thiết kế thướt tha và chất liệu lụa sang
trọng.)

(noun). tấm xẻ tà
E.g.: The two side slits of the Ao Dai allow for freedom
Slit panel of movement while maintaining its elegant
/slɪt ˈpæn.əl/ silhouette. (Hai tà xẻ hai bên của Áo dài tạo sự thoải
mái khi di chuyển mà vẫn giữ được phom dáng thanh
lịch.)

(adjective). đa năng, linh hoạt


E.g.: The Ao Dai is a versatile garment that can be
Versatile
worn for both formal and informal occasions. (Áo dài
/vɜː.sə.taɪl/
là một trang phục đa năng có thể mặc cho cả những
dịp trang trọng và không trang trọng.)
(noun). dấu vết, nguồn gốc
E.g.: Tracing back the history of the Ao Dai reveals its
Traceback rich cultural heritage and significance in Vietnamese
/ˈtreɪs.bæk/ society. (Lần theo dấu vết lịch sử của Áo dài cho thấy
di sản văn hóa phong phú và tầm quan trọng của nó
trong xã hội Việt Nam.)

(noun). hình bóng, đường nét cơ thể


Silhouette E.g.: The Ao Dai’s graceful silhouette accentuates the
/ˈsɪl.u.et/ wearer’s femininity and beauty. (Hình bóng duyên
dáng của Áo dài tôn lên vẻ đẹp nữ tính của người mặc.)

(adjective). gây ấn tượng mạnh, thu hút mọi ánh nhìn


Show- E.g.: The Ao Dai is a show-stopping garment that
stopping always turns heads wherever it is worn. (Áo dài là một
/ˈʃoʊ.stɒ.pɪŋ/ trang phục gây ấn tượng mạnh, luôn thu hút mọi ánh
nhìn bất cứ nơi nào nó được mặc.)

(adjective). hữu hình, cụ thể


E.g.: The Ao Dai is a tangible symbol of
Vietnamese culture and identity, representing the
Tangible
country’s rich history and traditions. (Áo dài là
/ˈtæn.dʒə.bəl/
biểu tượng hữu hình của văn hóa và bản sắc Việt
Nam, đại diện cho lịch sử và truyền thống phong
phú của đất nước.)

There are quite a lot of ………………… in Vietnam, and one of them is green
bean cake, which ………………….. in my hometown Haiduong. To be honest, I
just can't ………………. the first time I ……………………………. as I must have
…………………….about is that my grandma usually offered me some when we
had tea time after lunch or dinner.

Green bean cake is recognized for its yellow colour and square shape.
Each square is a bit bigger than a sugar cube often found in cafes. There are
usually 10 cubes in a box, sometimes 4. True to its name, it is made from
green beans, an ingredient which is very easy to find and plant in Vietnam.
Green bean cake is best eaten with hot Vietnamese tea. The sweetness of
the cake and the gentle bitterness of the tea create
………………………………….. They can be called dessert in my hometown.
What's more, it can also be served to guests who visit our house. ur house.

You know, it might sound weird but the truth is, people in a certain region
don't often enjoy its speciality. The reason might be because it is too familiar
to them from childhood, so they are no longer fond of it. The thing is, I am
the exception. I am into green bean cake until now. Even though I have
……………………. to Hanoi, frequently, I buy some big boxes from my
hometown and stock them in my apartment. I don't think that green bean
cake will fall out of my interest anytime soon.

Specialities, gave it a try, originated, recall, reminisce, a perfect combination,


relocated,

Wild Animal & Pets


1. Have you ever seen a wild animal? ( What was it ?/Why not?)
2. Do you like seeing animals in the zoo? (Why/Why not?)
3. What is your favourite wild animal? (Why/Why not?)
4. Are there many wild animals in VietNam? (Why?)
5. How important is it to protect wild animals? (Why/Why not?)
6. Do you often watch TV programs on wild animals? (Why not?)
7. Do you keep a pet? (Why/ Why not?)
8. Did you have any pets when you were a child? ( Why/ Why not?)
 Animal testing – experimentation on animals: thử nghiệm trên động
vật
 Do medical tests on: làm xét nghiệm y tế về
 Have no moral right: không có quyền…
 Play an important role: đóng vai trò quan trọng
 Play an dispensable role: đóng vai trò không thể thay thế
 Be banned: bị cấm
 Superior to: hơn hẳn…
 Genetically modified animals (n) động vật bị biến đổi gen
 Bring in lot of peace and care: mang lại sự bình yên và chăm sóc
 Guarding the house : giữ nhà
 Give the feeling of a family: đem lại cho tôi một tình cảm gia đình
 Remove your stress: rũ bỏ những căng thẳng.
 The endangered species list: danh sách các loài có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng
 Zoos or wildlife parks: sở thú hay công viên động vật hoang dã
 Pose a threat to : là mối đe dọa
 To be kept in zoos: bị nhốt trong sở thú
 To be in danger of extinction: có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng
 To test the safety of new drugs: để kiểm tra sự an toàn của các loại
thuốc mới
 Play an essential role in…: đóng 1 vai trò thiết yếu trong…
 Medical breakthroughs using animal testing: các đột phá y học sử
dụng thử nghiệm động vật
 Suffer from stress, pain or even death: chịu đựng sự căng thẳng, đau
đớn hay thậm chí là cái chết
 A complete ban on…: một lệnh cấm toàn diện lên…
 Promote animal rights: bảo vệ quyền động vật
 Save endangered species: bảo vệ động vật có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng
 To be treated with respect: được đối xử với sự tôn trọng
 Support breeding programmes: ủng hộ các chương trình nhân giống
 Sustained conservation efforts: những nỗ lực bảo tồn bền vững
 Raise more money for conservation: quyên góp tiền cho sự bảo tồn
(động vật)
 A stable ecological balance: 1 sự cân bằng sinh thái ổn định
 The mistreatment of animals: sự đối xử bất công với động vật
 Illegal hunting, overfishing: săn bắt bất hợp pháp, đánh bắt cá quá mức
 Illegal poaching and trade: săn bắn và mua bán động vật bất hợp pháp
 The destruction of forest habitats: sự hủy hoại môi trường rừng

 Cause great damage to …: gây ra sự hủy hoại lớn đối với…
 Loss of balance: mất cân bằng (hệ sinh thái)
 Cornerstone species: những loài quan trọng
 Be put under threat: bị đe dọa
 Getting wiped out = be driven into extinction
 Be removed from the ecosystem: biến mất khỏi hệ sinh thái
 To be in danger of extinction = be on the verge of extinction = trên
bờ vực tuyệt chủng
 To violate animal rights: xâm phạm quyền động vật
 Astable ecological balance: 1 sự cân bằng sinh thái ổn định
 For any monetary reasons : không phải vì lý do tiền bạc, vật chất
 Wag their tails: vẫy đuôi
 Life-saving cure and treatment: hành động cứu chữa và điều trị bệnh

Describe a place where you thought things were too


expensive
 You should say:
 What the place is like
 Why you went there
 Why things are expensive there
 And explain how you feel about the place

FRAMES
I’m much of a person who……………………………I would like to talk
about…………………….that…………………It is……………………………
Giới thiệu về đôi tượng đinh nói(địa chỉ, nơi đó cảnh quan như thế nào,
cây cối, trong lành, có những hoạt động gì)
Throughout of my life, I have been to several places that I really
immersed myself in that place. But…………………………………… If
Iremember correstly, We firstly went to(reasons đến nơi đó)
……………………………., (mua gì)
…………………………………………………………………………………….
There are several reasons that I think(đề bài)
First of all,(Những thứ mắc hơn so với giá bên ngoài)About its price
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..
Secondly,
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………..

Today, I'd like to talk about a place where I thought things were way too
expensive. It's a high-end shopping mall located right in the heart of Ho Chi
Minh City.
So, this place is smack dab in the middle of the city, surrounded by all
sorts of luxury stores and fancy boutiques. It's the kind of place you go
if you're looking for designer clothes, expensive jewelry, and high-end
electronics.
I went there just last weekend because I was on the hunt for a special
birthday gift for a close friend. I thought it would be nice to get something
unique and of high quality, so I decided to check out this posh mall that
everyone seems to rave about.
But, man, as soon as I walked in, I realized everything was way out of my
budget. Seriously, the prices were through the roof! Every store I went into
had items that were shockingly expensive. Even the smallest things, like a
simple keychain or a handkerchief, were priced way higher than what I would
consider reasonable. I mean, I get that it's all high-end brands, but still, it
was a bit ridiculous.
Honestly, I felt a bit out of place there. The mall itself was stunning, no
doubt about it. It was beautifully designed, very clean, and the staff were
super polite and attentive. But the prices just made me feel uncomfortable.
It's clear that the mall caters to a very wealthy clientele, and I felt like I
didn't belong there. It was a bit disheartening because I had hoped to find
something special without breaking the bank.
All in all, while the mall was visually impressive and definitely had a luxurious
vibe, I couldn't help but feel that it was just too pricey for the average
person. It's a great place if you have money to burn, but for someone like
me, it was just a bit too much. I'll probably stick to more affordable places
next time I'm shopping for a gift."

Outer space and stars


1. Do you learn about outer space and arts at school?
2. Do you enjoy watching films about outer space and stars?
3. Do you want to study outer space and stars?
4. Do you want to travel to outer space in the future?

1. Have you ever learnt about outer space and stars?

To be honest with you, I didn’t have a chance to study about


the astronomy, that was not something in our curriculum. However, I liked
to watch documentaries to broaden my knowledge, and that was how I
taught myself about this topic. However, I can only name planets and stars
in our solar system, and a few constellations.

2. Are you interested in films about outer space and


stars?

Admittedly, at the beginning I wasn’t into science fiction. That said, back in
the 2000s movies such as Star Wars or Star Trek were all the rage, so
somehow I jumped on the bandwagon. Never had I realized
that interstellar wars could be so gripping.

3. Do you want to go into outer space in the future?

Definitely yes, I’ve always been fascinated by the mystery and


the greatness of the universe. It would be a dream come true to be able to
explore galaxies and find out whether extraterrestrials really exists.
Although at the moment space travel still seems like a far-fetched fantasy
which is only possible to super affluent people, I believe that with
technological advancements, it will one day become reality.

4. What’s your favorite constellation?

Well there are a variety of constellations out there, but what springs to mind
is Sagittarius, which is also my zodiac sign. It is shaped like an archer, hence
the name, which means “archer” in Latin. I have never seen it in real life
though, since an observatory is nowhere to be found in Vietnam.

Highlight Vocabulary – Từ vựng nổi bật

 Astronomy: thiên văn học


 Solar system: hệ mặt trời
 Constellation: chòm sao
 All the rage: rất phổ biến
 jumped on the bandwagon: chạy theo một trào lưu đang thịnh
hành
 interstellar: giữa các ngôi sao
 Greatness: sự kỳ vĩ
 Galaxy: thiên hà
 Extraterrestrial (n): người ngoài hành tinh
 Far-fetched (adj): xa vời, phi thực tế
 Observatory: đài thiên văn
 Sci-fi (adj) /saɪ-faɪ/: khoa học viễn tưởng
Ví dụ: I’m really into watching those sci-fi films related to space and stars.

(Tôi thực sự thích xem những bộ phim khoa học viễn tưởng liên quan đến
không gian và các vì sao.)

 Black hole (n) /blæk həʊl/: hố đen vũ trụ


 Comet (n) /ˈkɒmɪt/: sao chổi
 Intriguing (adj) /ɪnˈtriːɡɪŋ/: hấp dẫn
Ví dụ: Those mysteries like black hole and comets always
sound intriguing and I just can’t wait to have a chance to witness those by
myself.

(Những bí ẩn như lỗ đen và sao chổi luôn nghe có vẻ hấp dẫn và tôi nóng
lòng muốn có cơ hội tận mắt chứng kiến chúng.)

 Breathtaking (adj) /ˈbrɛθˌteɪkɪŋ/: ngoạn mục


 Terrifying (adj) /ˈtɛrɪfaɪɪŋ/: đáng sợ
Ví dụ: That would be breathtaking and terrifying at the same time, I would
assume.

(Tôi cho rằng điều đó sẽ vừa ngoạn mục vừa đáng sợ.)

 Solar system (n) /ˈsəʊlə ˈsɪstəm/: hệ mặt trời


Ví dụ: I have to admit that there are a lot of things that amazed me, for
example, the galaxy in general and different planets, and the solar system.

(Tôi phải thừa nhận rằng có rất nhiều thứ khiến tôi kinh ngạc, ví dụ như thiên
hà nói chung và các hành tinh khác nhau, và hệ mặt trời.)

 Pique my curiosity (phrase) /pik: maɪ ˌkjʊərɪˈɒsɪti/: khơi dậy trí tò mò


Ví dụ: Some planets are still mysteries that humanity haven't known yet, and
it really piqued my curiosity. (Một số hành tinh vẫn còn là bí ẩn mà nhân loại
chưa biết đến, và nó thực sự khơi dậy trí tò mò của tôi.)

 Civilization (n) /ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃᵊn/: nền văn minh


Ví dụ: There are a lot of unsolved mysteries in outer space that I really want
to know more about, for example, if there are any aliens out there or if there
are any societies or civilizations like our own.

News

• Do you read the news?


I have a habit of following important news happening in my country like the
introduction of new policies or major crimes to stay in the loop just in case - I
don’t really take any action based on the news though. I usually read it
online because it’s more convenient compared to buying a newspaper at a
newsstand.

• Do famous people often appear in the news?

Well, how could they not?! News about celebrities, especially their personal
lives, often attracts public attention and goes viral, so journalists write news
about them. This isn’t really that different from political or world news - all
companies are motivated to bring in revenue by getting more clicks. And
stories centered around major figures around the world are sure to deliver
traffic.

• Do you like to follow celebrities in the news?

As I said before, I prefer to keep up to date about crucial news related to my


life rather than celebrity gossip. Gossip is sometimes interesting, but it pales
in comparison to the burning issues in society that really deserve our
attention.

• Do you think what is said in the news is correct?

I suppose that not all information in the news is accurate. In fact, while news
from official or reliable sources like governmental information websites or
well-regarded newspapers is trustworthy, other news organizations really
shouldn’t be trusted. For example, during the Covid-19 pandemic, there was
a lot of fake news and conspiracy theories about the mortality rate in my
country that caused public confusion.

keep up with the news


stay informed
I do make it a point to keep up with the news, both by watching it on TV and
reading articles online. It's important for me to stay informed about what's
happening around the world and in my local community.
I find that sometimes the constant stream of news can be a bit too much,
leading to information overload and stress.
I definitely remember individuals who've made headlines, especially those
involved in impactful events or stories.
I do follow the news regularly, but I tend to focus more on the broader
issues and events rather than individual stories. That said, there are
definitely moments and movements

It's refreshing to hear stories from everyday life that I can relate to or learn
from. Whether it's a story of someone overcoming adversity, a feel-good
piece about community support, or innovative ideas from regular people,
these stories add a personal touch to the news and remind us of the shared
human experience.”

Mostly political news, but I also take an interest in crime news or scientific
news. The only type of news that I'm not fond of is entertainment. I find it to
be a waste of my time.

I usually read online newspapers to keep myself updated. There are several
sites on the Internet which offer lots of free content to read and they get
updated really frequently. That's why I much prefer online news to physical
newspapers.

Well not anymore. I find it a hassle to have to go to the local stores to pick up
my newspapers everyday. Not to mention that newspapers are usually late
when it comes to news reports as they still have to go through steps such as
printing and distributing.

Describe a piece of good news that you heard about someone you are
familiar with”
You should say:
 What it was
 When you heard it
 How you knew it
(bản thân mình trước) Personally, I usually read online newspapers to keep
myself updated,I’m usually overwhelmed with deadline/work so I dont have a
thing for news papers. However, I usually keep myself updated by/ read news
..................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................
Recently, I have read a piece of news paper
about……………………………………………………..
Who/which. ....................................................................................................
So I will..........................................................................................................
Firstly, It is a piece of news about crimes/political/ technology/ of who (Pham
Nhat Vuong, public figures). More clearly, .....................................................
......................................................................................................................
If my memory served me right, I heard this new (when)...............................
Shock/surprised/proud...................................................................................
..................Since/as/because.........................................................................
The things that I’ve learned from this news this that.....................................
......................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................

I usually listen to my local radio at 5 p.m every day to be informed about


changes or information in my locality. Yesterday from the nearby radio, I
knew that there will be a new movie theater built in my city, which was such
great news to me because I am a couch potato.
As noticed from the radio, this theater was constructed right in the heart
of the city where it would be easy for every age group to commute there in
a hassle free way. On the weekend, some of the activities that represent art
will be usually organized, including live music concerts or dance shows,
drama and so forth. The facility
of scrumptious/delicious cuisines and beverages will be always available
that act as a feather in the cap. Another facility making the experience
of catching the latest film on a big screen become more fascinating is
that the sitting arrangement will be in apple pie order which
can accommodate a large number of individuals.
I felt exciting when listening to this news. I believe providing
these recreational facilities would help people to get an escape from
the hassle of the world and to de-stress themselves. Moreover, it would
also provide an amazing chance to people to spend some quality time with
each other along with enjoying some delicious cuisines.
Personally, I am fascinated about watching movies on a big screen, so
having this movie theater constructed can satisfy my hobby without going
too far. I hope the local community will get the ball rolling soon.

Crowded place
• Is the city where you live crowded?
Absolutely, I’m in Hanoi at the moment, which is the capital of Vietnam and
one of the most crowded cities in my country. It's a bustling metropolis so it
attracts a large population that come here to work and study. The streets are
more or less all the time filled with people going about their daily business.
• What kind of places are crowded where you’re living now?
In Hanoi, it’s the typical spots you’d imagine - public transportation hubs and
intersections between main roads are always crowded during rush hour. Also,
popular tourist attractions and entertainment venues often draw large
crowds on special occasions like the weekends or holidays. All the lakes
around the city, naturally.
• Do you like crowded places?
Not especially. I’m kind of an introvert so I don’t really feel at ease hanging
around in crowded places like shopping malls or wet markets. They’re just
overwhelming for me. Instead, I prefer going to places with quieter and more
serene environments such as coffee shops or libraries.
• When was the last time you were in a crowded place?
Just a few days ago if I recall correctly - when I went to the Old Quarter to
celebrate New Year’s Eve with my friends. And as you can imagine, the
streets that day were packed with locals and tourists alike - it was chaotic
but fun.
• Do you prefer to go to crowded places or places that have few
people?
As I mentioned earlier, I’m not really a fan of crowded places. However, there
are certain occasions when I enjoy a vibrant atmosphere like during a live
event - a concert, for example. But most of the time, I appreciate the
tranquility of places with fewer people so I don’t feel ill at ease and I can get
some work done or hang out with my friends and have a real conversation.
• Why do people like to go to crowded places?
In my opinion, people are drawn to crowded locations depending on what’s
going on. If it’s a cinema, then they’re there for the movie, if it’s a market,
they’re there to shop. Sometimes the crowd itself can be part of the
attraction like on New Year’s Eve.

 Vibrant (adj): nhộn nhịp


 To be thronged with people (adj): có nhiều người
 Take a stroll (v): tản bộ
 Introverted (adj): hướng nội
 Keep someone’s self to someone’s self (v): không tiếp xúc với
nhiều người
 Tranquil (adj): yên tĩnh
 Cup of tea (expression): điều yêu thích mỗi ngày
 Landmark (n): khu vực biểu tượng của một thành phố nào đó
 In the heart of the city (phrases): trong trung tâm thành phố
 Stand in line (v): đứng xếp hàng
 Me-time (n): thời gian dành cho bản thân
 Let someone’s hair down (v): thư giãn
Bạn có thể xem thêm:
 Topic Shopping – IELTS Speaking Part 1
 Topic Advertisements – IELTS Speaking Part 1
 Cách phát âm ed
Một số từ vựng hay khác topic Crowded Place:
 Metropolis (n): thành phố lớn Ex: Ho Chi Minh Cityis considered the
most polluted metropolis in Viet Nam due to large carbon dioxide
emissions.
 Off the beaten track (phrase): ít người lui tới
 Alleviate stress (v): giảm stress Ex: I usually travel to somewhere off
the beaten track to alleviate stress.
 Sense of calm (n): cảm giác bình yên
 Hectic schedule (n): thời gian biểu bận rộn Ex: Sitting in the coffee
shops which plays some harmonious melodies can offer me a
great sense of calm when having a hectic schedule.
 The daily crunch of urban life (n): sự xô bồ của cuộc sống thành thị
 Overwhelmed (adj): choáng ngợp
 Peace of mind (n): cảm giác yên bình Ex: I am
always overwhelmed by the daily crunch of urban life, so listening
to some favorite tunes can literally give me some peace of mind.
Describe a person who is good at making people feel
welcome in his/her home.
You should say:
• Who this person is
• When and how you met him/her
• How he/she welcomes visitors
And explain why you think he/she is good at welcoming visitors.
Answer:
I was once neighbours with ……………….. who lived on the floor
below me in the same apartment building as me long ago. Her name
was Ophelia and she moved into my building after I’d already been
there for some years. She told me once that she had served in the
Greek Air Force as a combat pilot and she was discharged after 15
years in the service. Afterwards, she worked as an electrical
engineer before …………………….. her 60s and moving here. Not
your run-of-the-mill life story.
I first met Ophelia when she was moving her things into her
apartment one by one and she immediately greeted me as if I was a
close friend of hers, even though I wasn’t at that point. I’d only met
her in the …………… when I was popping down to the store. She
invited me into her home and brewed us some warm coffee and
served some honey bars as a snack, which are a delicacy in Greece
as I was told. I immediately felt ……………………. and I didn’t feel as
if I was intruding on her since she had made the effort to be so
hospitable.
She was quite good at making visitors feel at home not just because
of her warm and friendly …………….., but also because of her
willingness to be welcoming to others. Like I said before, she’s from
Greece, where they take hospitality very seriously - an ingrained
part of their culture. It was in her nature to go the extra mile to
ensure her visitors didn’t feel like visitors at all.

an elderly Greek, finally retiring in, elevator, cozy and


warm, demeanour

I’m going to talk about one of


my…………………………………………………………. who I
have…………………………………………… Her/His name is……….
Currently, he/she is working as…………………. We have
been………………………… for………… But it not a run-of-the-mill story
that I’m about to tell you,I
wil…………………………………………………………………………………….
Speakng of………………. He/she(description)
……………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
We
uasualy………………………………………………………………………………….
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