CBSE Test Paper 05

Chapter 12 Area Related to Circle

1. The diameter of the circle whose area is 301.84 cm2 is (1)

a. 14.2 cm
b. 12.8 cm
c. 19.6 cm
d. 15.6 cm
2. A piece of wire 20cm long is bent into the form of an arc of a circle subtending an angle of
60 at its centre. The radius of the circle is (1)
a.
b.
c.
d.
3. The radius of a circle is 20 cm Three more concentric circles are drawn inside it in such a
way that it is divided into four parts of equal area. The radius of the largest of the three
concentric circles is (1)
a.
b.
c.
d. None of these.
4. If the area of a circle is equal to the area of a square, then the ratio of their perimeters is
(1)
a.
b. 1 : 2
c.
d.
5. A bicycle wheel makes 5000 revolutions in moving 11km. The diameter of the wheel is (1)
a. 100cm
b. 35cm
c. 140cm
d. 20cm
6. Find the area of a sector of angle p (in degrees) of a circle with radius R. (1)
 7. A rope by which a cow is tethered is increased from 16m to 23m. How much additional
ground does it have now to graze? (1)
8. To warn ships for underwater rocks, a lighthouse spreads a red-coloured light over a
sector of angle 72° to a distance of 15 km. Find the area of the sea over which the ships
are warned. [Use = 3.14.] (1)
9. Find the area of a quadrant of a circle whose circumference is 88 cm. (1)
10. If the perimeter of a protactor is 72 cm, then calculate its area. (1)
11. In the given figure, AB and CD are the diameters of a circle with centre O, perpendicular
to each other. OA is the diameter of the smaller circle. If OB = 7 cm, find the area of the
shaded region. (2)

12. In the given figure, the shape of the top of a table is that of a sector of a circle with centre
O and = 90°. If AO = OB = 42 cm then find the perimeter of the top of the table. (2)

13. A horse is tied to a peg at one corner of a square shaped grass field of side 15 m by means
of a 5 m long rope. Find (3)
i. the area of that part of the field in which the horse can graze.
ii. the increase in the grazing area if the rope were 10 m long instead of 5 m (Use =
3.14)

14. Find the area enclosed between two concentric circles of radii 3.5 cm and 7 cm. A third
concentric circle is drawn outside the 7 cm circle, such that the area enclosed between it
and the 7 cm circle is same as that between the two inner circles. Find the radius of the
third circle correct to one decimal place. (3)
15. The cost of fencing a circular field at the rate Rs 24 per metre is Rs 5280. The field is to be

ploughed at the rate of Rs 0.50 per m2. Find the cost of ploughing the field. (3)
16. Below figure shows the cross-section of railway tunnel. The radius OA of the circular part
is 2 m. If AOB = 90°, calculate
i. the height of the tunnel
ii. the perimeter of the cross-section
iii. the area of the cross-section (3)

17. With vertices A, B and C of a triangle ABC as centres, arcs are drawn with radii 5 cm each
as shown in Fig. If AB = 14 cm, BC = 48 cm and CA = 50 cm, then find the area of the
shaded region. (Use = 3.14). (3)

18. A path of 4 m width runs round a semi-circular grassy plot whose circumference is
m Find:
i. the area of the path
ii. the cost of gravelling the path at the rate of Rs 1.50 per square metre

iii. the cost of turfing the plot at the rate of 45 paise per m2. (4)
19. A chord of a circle subtends an angle of at the centre of the circle. The area of the minor
segment cut off by the chord is one eighth of the area of the circle. Prove that
. (4)

20. Find the area of the shaded region in Figure, , are semi-

circles of diameter 14 cm, 3.5 cm, 7 cm and 3.5 cm respectively. . (4)

 CBSE Test Paper 05
Chapter 12 Area Related to Circle

Solution

1. c. 19.6 cm
Explanation: Let diameter of the circle be cm.

Area =

cm

2. c.
Explanation: Given: Length of arc + 2 Radius = 20 cm

cm

3. b.

Explanation:

Here, Radius of bigger circle (OA) = 20 cm

Let the radii of three concentric circle inscribe in the bigger circle be and

in decreasing order of length of radius respectively.

Then according to the question,

 ……….(i)
Also

………..(ii)
And
……….(iii)
Putting the value of in eq. (ii), we get

Now, putting the value of in eq. (i), we get

,

cm or 17.32 m (approx)

4. c.
Explanation: Let the radius of the circle be and the side of the square be
Then according to the question, ……….(i)
Now, Ratio of their perimeters =

Ratio of their perimeters = = =

Ratio of their perimeters =

5. d. 20cm
Explanation: Let diameter of the wheel be cm.

Given: Distance = 11 km = 1100000 cm

No. of Revolutions =
5000 =

d= 100000/5000
= 20 cm

6. Area of sector =
where = angle, r = radius of circle
 Here, we have
= p and radius = R
Putting these in formula,
Area of sector =

7. Area grazed by the cow = (16)2

If the length of the rope is increased, area grazed by cow = (23)2

Hence, additional area grazed by cow

= (23)2 - (16)2

= 858 m2

8. Required area = area of the sector in which, r = 15 km

and = 72°

=141.3 km2.

9. We know that circumference of the circle .

Now, Area of circle = = 14 14 = 616 cm²

10. Given, Perimeter of semi-circular protactor = 72

Perimeter of a semi-circular protactor = Perimeter of semi-circle =

Area of protactor =
 Area of semi-circular protactor = 308 cm2

11. Clearly, the diameter of the larger circle is 14 cm and the diameter of the smaller
circle is 7 cm.
So, the radius of the larger circle is 7 cm and that of the smaller circle is 3.5 cm.
Area of the shaded region,
= {(area of smaller circle) + (area of larger semicircle)} - (area of )

= (38.5 + 28)cm2

= 66.5 cm2

12.

Radius of a circle
Required perimeter
= Circumference of a circle- [Length of arc AB + (AO + OB)]

13. i. The area of that part of the field in which the horse can graze if the length of the
rope is 5cm

ii. The area of that part of the field in which the horse can graze if the length of the
rope is 10 m

The increase in the grazing area

= 78.5 - 19.625 = 58.875cm2

14.

Radius of first circle = 3.5 cm

Radius of second circle = 7 cm
Let radius of third circle = x cm
Area between first and second circle

Area between second and third circle

According to question
Area between first and second circle = Area between second and third circle

15. We have, Rate of fencing = Rs 24 per metre and, Total cost of fencing = Rs 5280
Length of the fence = = 220 metre
Circumference of the field = 220 metre
= 220, where r is the radius of the field

Area of the field =

It is given that the field is ploughed at the rate of Rs 0.50 per m2

Cost of ploughing the field = Rs = Rs 1925
16. Radius OA = OB = 2m
= 90°
In , by pythagoras theorem

AB2 = OA2 + OB2

AB2 = 22 + 22

AB2 = 8
AB = = m

Area of = 2m2
Again area of
=2

i. height of tunnel = DO + OC
=(2+ )m
ii. perimeter of cross- section = AB + area of major arc AB

iii. the area of corss - section = Area of major sector + Area of

17.

In ABC, we have,
a = BC = 48 cm, b = CA = 50 cm and c = AB = 14 cm
Let s be the semi-perimeter of ABC. Then,

Let be the area of ABC. Then, by Heron's formula

= 336cm2
 Let A1, A2 and A3 be the areas of sectors with sector angles A, B and C respectively and

sector radius r = 5 cm. Then,

A1 + A2 + A3 =

= 39.25 cm2
Let A be the area of the shaded region. Then,

A = Area of ABC - (A1 + A2 + A3) = (336 - 39.25) cm2 = 296.75 cm2

18.

Let x be the radius of the semi-circular grassy plot.

Given,
Circumference of grassy plot =

Radius of semi-circular grassy plot

Then, radius of outer semi-circle

i. Area of path = Area of outer semi-circle - Area of inner semi-circle

= 424.63m2

ii. Rate of gravelling the path = Rs.1.50 per m2

 Total cost = Rs. 1.50 424.63
= Rs. 636.95
iii. Area of plot

= 1586.87m2

Rate of turfing the plot = 45 paise per m2

Total cost = 1586.87 45paise
= 71409.15 paise
= Rs. 714.09

19. Given
Area of minor segment cut off by Area of circle

[Multiply by 8]

Hence Proved

20.

Diameter of the largest semi circle = 14 cm (3.4 cm + 7 cm + 3.5 cm)

Therefore, the radius will be = 7 cm
Diameter of two equal un-shaded semicircle = 3.5 cm (given)
Therefore, Radius of each circle =
The diameter of smaller shaded semicircle = 7 cm
Therefore the radius will be = 3.5 cm
Area of shaded portion = area of largest semicircle + area of smaller shaded semicircle
- area of two un-shaded semicircles

sq. cm

cm2

Hence, the area of shaded portion is cm2.