Kinematics_(Physics)
Kinematics_(Physics)
Kinematics_(Physics)
2. A block B is floating in the river, at time t = 0 , the 5. A particle of mass m moving in a straight line is
position of the block is as shown in figure. River is acted upon by a force F which varies with its
velocity as F = – kvn. Here k is a constant. For what
flowing with speed 2 m/s. A stone is thrown with a
values of n the average value of velocity of the
( )
velocity v = v1ˆi + v2ˆj + 20kˆ m/s such that the stone particle averaged over the time, till it stops, is one
third the initial velocity. (n ≠ 1 or 2)
hits the block. The value of v 2 is:
(A) 10 m / s (B) 2 m / s
(C) 4 m / s (D) 20 m / s
(A) 10 m (B) 6 m
(C) 7 m (D) 116 m
2
8. A ball of mass 2 kg is dropped from a height of 13. x-t graph for a particle moving along x-axix is given
80 m on a floor. At each collision with the floor the then find speed of the particle in m/s at t = (2 − 2)
ball loses half of its speed. Plot the velocity-time, sec.
speed-time, and kinetic energy-time graphs of x (m)
its motion till first two collisions with the floor
(Take g = 10 m/s2)
(0, 2)
semicircle
9. A particle is released at rest from a certain height
H = 80 m. Due to the wind the particle gathers the
t (sec)
horizontal velocity component vx = ay where (2, 0) (4, 0)
3 –1 (A) 1 m/s (B) 2 m/s
a = s and y is the vertical displacement of the
8 (C) 3 m/s (D) 4 m/s
particle from point of release. Then the speed with
which particle strikes the ground is. 14. The angular elevation of an enemy's position on a
(A) 50 m/s (B) 30 m/s hill of height h is β. Find the minimum velocity of
(C) 40 m/s (D) None of these projectile to hit the enemy.
10. An aircraft flies with constant airspeed (speed of 15. A hall of mass m projected horizontally from the top
aircraft in still air) 200 km/hr from position A to of a tower with kinetic cnergy K flics in the air for a
position B, which is 100 km north-east of A and time interval τ before it hits the horizontal ground. If
then files back to A. Throughout the whole flight the force of air drag is proportional to the speed, and the
wind velocity is 60 km/hr from the west. Find total proportionality constant is k, find horizontal range
time of flight from A to B and back. of the ball.
Answer Key
x2 y 2 10. 64.2 min
1. (a) + =1
16 36 11. 5
(b) 90° 3
12. sin −1 ,1.09 sec, 62.64 m
2. (A) 5
3. (C) 13. (A)
4. (A) 14. gh(1 + cosec)
1
2mK −
5. k
2 15. 1 − e m
k
2 S0
6. 3 + 2V
0
7. (4)
9. (A)
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