ADM3260

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Hot Swappable, Dual I2C Isolators with

Integrated DC-to-DC Converter


Data Sheet ADM3260
FEATURES FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
isoPower integrated, isolated dc-to-dc converter ADM3260
Regulated 3.15 V to 5.25 V output
GNDP DECODE ENCODE GNDISO
Up to 150 mW output power
High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/µs SCL2 ENCODE DECODE SCL1
iCoupler integrated I2C digital isolator
Bidirectional I2C communication SDA2 DECODE ENCODE SDA1

3.0 V to 5.5 V supply/logic levels ENCODE DECODE


VDDP VDDISO
Open-drain interfaces
Suitable for hot swap applications GNDP SIGNAL ISOLATION GNDISO

30 mA current sink capability


NC NC
1000 kHz maximum frequency
20-lead SSOP package with 5.3 mm creepage GNDP POWER ISOLATION GNDISO
High temperature operation: 105°C
PDIS PCS VSEL
Safety and regulatory approvals
UL recognition VIN OSC RECT REG VISO
2500 V rms for 1 minute per UL 1577

11890-001
CSA Component Acceptance Notice 5A GNDP GNDISO

VDE Certificate of Conformity (pending)


Figure 1.
DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10):2006-12
VIORM = 560 V peak Table 1. Power Levels for Isolated Converter
APPLICATIONS Input Voltage (V) Output Voltage (V) Output Power (mW)
5.0 5.0 150
Isolated I2C, SMBus, and PMBus interfaces
5.0 3.3 100
Multilevel I2C interfaces
3.3 3.3 66
Central office switching
Telecommunication and data communication equipment
−48 V distributed power systems
−48 V power supply modules
Networking

GENERAL DESCRIPTION Based on the Analog Devices, Inc., isoPower technology, the
Based on the iCoupler® and isoPower® chip scale transformer on-chip isolated dc-to-dc converter provides a regulated, isolated
technology, the ADM32601 is a hot swappable digital and power voltage of 3.15 V to 5.25 V with up to 150 mW of output power
isolator with two nonlatching, bidirectional communication (see Figure 1).
channels, supporting a complete isolated I2C interface, and an With the ADM3260, the iCoupler and isoPower channels, along
integrated isolated dc-to-dc converter, supporting up to with the I2C transceivers, can be integrated with semiconductor
150 mW of isolated power conversion. circuitry, which enables a complete isolated I2C interface and
iCoupler is a chip scale transformer technology with functional, allows the power converter to be implemented in a small form
performance, size, and power consumption advantages as factor. The ADM3260 is available in 20-lead SSOP package and
compared to optocouplers. The bidirectional I2C channels has an operating temperature range of −40°C to+105°C.
eliminate the need for splitting I2C signals into separate transmit isoPower uses high frequency switching elements to transfer power
and receive signals for use with standalone optocouplers. through its transformer. Special care must be taken during printed
circuit board (PCB) layout to meet emissions standards. See the
AN-0971 Application Note for board layout recommendations.

1
Protected by U.S. Patents 5,952,849; 6,873,065; and 7,075,329. Other patents are pending.

Rev. D Document Feedback


Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Tel: 781.329.4700 ©2013–2017 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Technical Support www.analog.com
ADM3260 Data Sheet

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1 Recommended Operating Conditions .......................................9
Applications ....................................................................................... 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................................................... 10
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 ESD Caution................................................................................ 10
General Description ......................................................................... 1 VISO Voltage Truth Table ......................................................... 10
Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions........................... 11
Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 12
Electrical Characteristics—5 V Primary Input Supply/5 V Test Condition ................................................................................ 14
Secondary Isolated Supply........................................................... 3 Applications Information .............................................................. 15
Electrical Characteristics—5 V Primary Input Supply/3.3 V Functional Description .............................................................. 15
Secondary Isolated Supply........................................................... 3
Digital Isolator Startup .............................................................. 16
Electrical Characteristics—3.3 V Primary Input Supply/3.3 V
Secondary Isolated Supply........................................................... 4 Typical Application Diagram .................................................... 16

DC-to-DC Converter Characteristics ....................................... 4 PCB Layout ................................................................................. 16

Digital Isolator DC Specifications .............................................. 5 Thermal Analysis ....................................................................... 17

Digital Isolator AC Specifications .............................................. 5 EMI Considerations ................................................................... 17

Package Characteristics ............................................................... 6 Insulation Lifetime ..................................................................... 17

Regulatory Approvals................................................................... 7 Applications Example .................................................................... 18

Insulation and Safety Related Specifications ............................ 7 Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 19

DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10) Insulation Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 19


Characteristics .............................................................................. 8

REVISION HISTORY
11/2017—Rev. C to Rev. D
Change to Table 1 ............................................................................. 1

3/2016—Rev. B to Rev. C
Changed VDDP (V) to VIN (V), Table 15 .................................. 10

4/2015—Rev. A to Rev. B
Changes to Features Section............................................................ 1
Changes to Table 9 and Table 10..................................................... 7
Changes to Functional Description Section ............................... 15

6/2014—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Pin 8, Table 16............................................................. 11

12/2013—Revision 0: Initial Version

Rev. D | Page 2 of 19
Data Sheet ADM3260

SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—5 V PRIMARY INPUT SUPPLY/5 V SECONDARY ISOLATED SUPPLY
All typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VIN = VISO = 5 V, VSEL resistor network RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 30.9 kΩ. Minimum/maximum
specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range which is 4.5 V ≤ VIN, VISO ≤ 5.5 V, and −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +105°C, unless
otherwise noted. Switching specifications are tested with CL = 15 pF and CMOS signal levels, unless otherwise noted.

Table 2.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
DC-TO-DC CONVERTER SUPPLY
Setpoint VISO 5 V IISO = 15 mA, RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 30.9 kΩ
Thermal Coefficient VISO (TC) −44 µV/°C
Line Regulation VISO (LINE) 20 mV/V IISO = 15 mA, VIN = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Load Regulation VISO (LOAD) 1.3 3 % IISO = 3 mA to 27 mA
Output Ripple VISO (RIP) 75 mV p-p 20 MHz bandwidth, COUTPUT_BYPASS = 0.1 µF||10 µF,
IISO = 27 mA
Output Noise VISO (NOISE) 200 mV p-p COUTPUT_BYPASS = 0.1 µF||10 µF, IISO = 27 mA
Switching Frequency fOSC 125 MHz
Pulse-Width Modulation Frequency fPWM 600 kHz
Output Current IISO (MAX) 30 mA VISO > 4.5 V
Efficiency at IISO (MAX) 29 % IISO = 27 mA
IVIN, No VISO Load IVIN (Q) 6.8 12 mA
IVIN, Full VISO Load IVIN (MAX) 104 mA
Thermal Shutdown
Shutdown Temperature TSHUTDOWN 154 °C
Thermal Hysteresis THYST 10 °C

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—5 V PRIMARY INPUT SUPPLY/3.3 V SECONDARY ISOLATED SUPPLY


All typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VIN = 5 V, VISO = 3.3 V, VSEL resistor network RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 16.9 kΩ. Minimum/
maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range, which is 4.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V, 3 V ≤ VISO ≤ 3.6 V, and −40°C ≤ TA
≤ +105°C, unless otherwise noted. Switching specifications are tested with CL = 15 pF and CMOS signal levels, unless otherwise noted.

Table 3.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
DC-TO-DC CONVERTER SUPPLY
Setpoint VISO 3.3 V IISO = 15 mA, RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 16.9 kΩ
Thermal Coefficient VISO (TC) −26 µV/°C
Line Regulation VISO (LINE) 20 mV/V IISO = 15 mA, VIN = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Load Regulation VISO (LOAD) 1.3 3 % IISO = 3 mA to 27 mA
Output Ripple VISO (RIP) 50 mV p-p 20 MHz bandwidth, COUTPUT_BYPASS = 0.1 µF||10 µF,
IISO = 27 mA
Output Noise VISO (NOISE) 130 mV p-p COUTPUT_BYPASS = 0.1 µF||10 µF, IISO = 27 mA
Switching Frequency fOSC 125 MHz
Pulse-Width Modulation Frequency fPWM 600 kHz
Output Current IISO (MAX) 30 mA 3 V < VISO< 3.6 V
Efficiency at IISO (MAX) 24 % IISO = 27 mA
IVIN, No VISO Load IVIN (Q) 3.2 8 mA
IVIN, Full VISO Load IVIN (MAX) 85 mA
Thermal Shutdown
Shutdown Temperature TSHUTDOWN 154 °C
Thermal Hysteresis THYST 10 °C

Rev. D | Page 3 of 19
ADM3260 Data Sheet
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—3.3 V PRIMARY INPUT SUPPLY/3.3 V SECONDARY ISOLATED SUPPLY
All typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VIN = VISO = 3.3 V, VSEL resistor network RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 16.9 kΩ. Minimum/maximum
specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range which is 3.0 V ≤ VIN, VISO ≤ 3.6 V, and −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +105°C, unless
otherwise noted. Switching specifications are tested with CL = 15 pF and CMOS signal levels, unless otherwise noted.

Table 4.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
DC-TO-DC CONVERTER SUPPLY
Setpoint VISO 3.3 V IISO = 10 mA, RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 16.9 kΩ
Thermal Coefficient VISO (TC) −26 µV/°C IISO = 20 mA
Line Regulation VISO (LINE) 20 mV/V IISO = 10 mA, VIN = 3.0 V to 3.6 V
Load Regulation VISO (LOAD) 1.3 3 % IISO = 2 mA to 18 mA
Output Ripple VISO (RIP) 50 mV p-p 20 MHz bandwidth, COUTPUT_BYPASS = 0.1 µF||10 µF,
IISO = 18 mA
Output Noise VISO (NOISE) 130 mV p-p COUTPUT_BYPASS = 0.1 µF||10 µF, IISO = 18 mA
Switching Frequency fOSC 125 MHz
Pulse-Width Modulation Frequency fPWM 600 kHz
Output Current IISO (MAX) 20 mA 3.6 V > VISO > 3 V
Efficiency at IISO (MAX) 27 % IISO = 18 mA
IVIN, No VISO Load IVIN (Q) 3.3 10.5 mA
IVIN, Full VISO Load IVIN (MAX) 77 mA
Thermal Shutdown
Shutdown Temperature TSHUTDOWN 154 °C
Thermal Hysteresis THYST 10 °C

DC-TO-DC CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICS


All typical specifications are at TA = 25°C. Minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range unless
otherwise noted. Switching specifications are tested with CL = 15 pF and CMOS signal levels, unless otherwise noted.

Table 5.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT VIN, VISO supply
Positive Going Threshold VUV+ 2.7 V
Negative Going Threshold VUV− 2.4 V
PDIS PIN
Input Threshold
Logic High VIH 0.7 VIN V
Logic Low VIL 0.3 VIN V
Input Current IPDIS −10 +0.01 +10 µA 0 V ≤ VPDIS ≤ VIN

Rev. D | Page 4 of 19
Data Sheet ADM3260
DIGITAL ISOLATOR DC SPECIFICATIONS
All minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operating range, unless otherwise noted. All typical specifications are
at TA = 25°C, VDDISO = 3.3 V or 5 V, and VDDP = 3.3 V or 5 V, unless otherwise noted. All voltages are relative to their respective ground.

Table 6.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
I2C SIGNAL ISOLATION BLOCK
Input Supply Current
Side 1 (5 V) IDDISO1 2.8 5.0 mA VDDISO = 5 V
Side 2 (5 V) IDDP1 2.7 5.0 mA VDDP = 5 V
Side 1 (3.3 V) IDDISO2 1.9 3.0 mA VDDISO = 3.3 V
Side 2 (3.3 V) IDDP2 1.7 3.0 mA VDDP = 3.3 V
LEAKAGE CURRENTS ISDA1, ISDA2, ISCL1, ISCL2 0.01 10 µA VSDA1 = VDDISO, VSDA2 = VDDP,
VSCL1 = VDDISO, VSCL2 = VDDP
SIDE 1 LOGIC LEVELS
Logic Input Threshold 1 VSDA1T, VSCL1T 500 700 mV
Logic Low Output Voltages VSDA1OL, VSCL1OL 600 900 mV ISDA1 = ISCL1 = 3.0 mA
600 850 mV ISDA1 = ISCL1 = 0.5 mA
Input/Output Logic Low Level Difference 2 ΔVSDA1, ΔVSCL1 50 mV
SIDE 2 LOGIC LEVELS
Input Voltage
Logic Low VSDA2IL, VSCL2IL 0.3 VDDP V
Logic High VSDA2IH, VSCL2IH 0.7 VDDP V
Output Voltage
Logic Low VSDA2OL, VSCL2OL 400 mV ISDA2 = ISCL2 = 30 mA
1
VIL < 0.5 V, VIH > 0.7 V.
2
ΔVSDA1 = VSDA1OL – VSDA1T, ΔVSCL1 = VSCL1OL – VSCL1T. This is the minimum difference between the output logic low level and the input logic threshold within a given
component. This ensures that there is no possibility of the device latching up the bus to which it is connected.

DIGITAL ISOLATOR AC SPECIFICATIONS


All minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operating range, unless otherwise noted. All typical specifications
are at TA = 25°C, VDDISO = 3.3 V or 5 V, and VDDP = 3.3 V or 5 V, unless otherwise noted. Refer to Figure 17. All voltages are relative to
their respective ground.

Table 7.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
MAXIMUM FREQUENCY 1000 kHz
OUTPUT FALL TIME
5 V Operation 4.5 V ≤ VDDISO, VDDP ≤ 5.5 V, CL1 = 40 pF,
R1 = 1.6 kΩ, CL2 = 400 pF, R2 = 180 Ω
Side 1 Output (0.9 VDDISO to 0.9 V) tf1 13 26 120 ns
Side 2 Output (0.9 VDDP to 0.1 VDDP) tf2 32 52 120 ns
3 V Operation 3.0 V ≤ VDDISO, VDDP ≤ 3.6 V, CL1 = 40 pF,
R1 = 1.0 kΩ, CL2 = 400 pF, R2 = 120 Ω
Side 1 Output (0.9 VDDISO to 0.9 V) tf1 13 32 120 ns
Side 2 Output (0.9 VDDP to 0.1 VDDP) tf2 32 61 120 ns
PROPAGATION DELAY
5 V Operation 4.5 ≤ VDDISO, VDDP ≤ 5.5 V, CL1 = CL2 = 0 pF,
R1 = 1.6 kΩ, R2 = 180 Ω
Side 1 to Side 2
Rising Edge 1 tPLH12 95 130 ns
Falling Edge 2 tPHL12 162 275 ns

Rev. D | Page 5 of 19
ADM3260 Data Sheet
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
Side 2 to Side 1
Rising Edge 3 tPLH21 31 70 ns
Falling Edge 4 tPHL21 85 155 ns
3 V Operation 3.0 V ≤ VDDISO, VDDP ≤ 3.6 V, CL1 = CL2 = 0 pF,
R1 = 1.0 kΩ, R2 = 120 Ω
Side 1 to Side 2
Rising Edge1 tPLH12 82 125 ns
Falling Edge2 tPHL12 196 340 ns
Side 2 to Side 1
Rising Edge3 tPLH21 32 75 ns
Falling Edge4 tPHL21 110 210 ns
PULSE WIDTH DISTORTION
5 V Operation 4.5 V ≤ VDDISO, VDDP ≤ 5.5 V, CL1 = CL2 = 0 pF,
R1 = 1.6 kΩ, R2 = 180 Ω
Side 1 to Side 2, |tPLH12 − tPHL12| PWD12 67 145 ns
Side 2 to Side 1, |tPLH21 − tPHL21| PWD21 54 85 ns
3 V Operation 3.0 V ≤ VDDISO, VDDP ≤ 3.6 V, CL1 = CL2 = 0 pF,
R1 = 1.0 kΩ, R2 = 120 Ω
Side 1 to Side 2, |tPLH12 − tPHL12| PWD12 114 215 ns
Side 2 to Side 1, |tPLH21 − tPHL21| PWD21 77 135 ns
COMMON-MODE TRANSIENT IMMUNITY 5 |CMH|, |CML| 25 35 kV/µs
1
tPLH12 propagation delay is measured from the Side 1 input logic threshold to an output value of 0.7 VDDP.
2
tPHL12 propagation delay is measured from the Side 1 input logic threshold to an output value of 0.4 V.
3
tPLH21 propagation delay is measured from the Side 2 input logic threshold to an output value of 0.7 VDDISO.
4
tPHL21 propagation delay is measured from the Side 2 input logic threshold to an output value of 0.9 V.
5
|CMH| is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 VDDP. |CML| is the maximum common-mode voltage slew
rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO < 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The
transient magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.

PACKAGE CHARACTERISTICS
Table 8. Thermal and Isolation Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
Resistance (Input to Output) 1 RI-O 1012 Ω
Capacitance (Input to Output)1 CI-O 2.2 pF f = 1 MHz
Input Capacitance 2 CI 4.0 pF
IC Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance θJA 50 °C/W Thermocouple located at center of package underside,
test conducted on 4-layer board with thin traces 3
1
The device is considered a 2-terminal device: Pin 1 through Pin 10 are shorted together; and Pin 11 through Pin 20 are shorted together.
2
Input capacitance is from any input data pin to ground.
3
See the Thermal Analysis section for thermal model definitions.

Rev. D | Page 6 of 19
Data Sheet ADM3260
REGULATORY APPROVALS
Table 9.
UL 1 CSA VDE (Pending) 2
Recognized Under 1577 Component Approved under CSA Component Acceptance Certified according to DIN V VDE V 0884-10
Recognition Program1 Notice 5A (VDE V 0884-10):2006-122
Single Protection, 2500 V RMS Basic insulation per CSA 60950-1-03 and IEC 60950-1, Reinforced insulation, 560 V peak
Isolation Voltage 400 V rms (565 V peak) maximum working voltage
File E214100 File 205078 File 2471900-4880-0001
1
In accordance with UL 1577, each ADM3260 is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 3000 V rms for 1 second (current leakage detection limit = 10 µA).
2
In accordance with DIN V VDE V 0884-10, ADM3260 is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥1590 V peak for 1 second (partial discharge detection limit =
5 pC). The * marking branded on the component designates DIN V VDE V 0884-10 approval.

INSULATION AND SAFETY RELATED SPECIFICATIONS


Table 10. Critical Safety Related Dimensions and Material Properties
Parameter Symbol Value Unit Test Conditions/Comments
Rated Dielectric Insulation Voltage 2500 V rms 1-minute duration
Minimum External Air Gap (Clearance) L(I01) 5.1 mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
shortest distance through air
Minimum External Tracking (Creepage) L(I02) 5.1 mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
shortest distance path along body
Minimum Clearance in the Plane of the Printed L(PCB) 5.5 mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
Circuit Board (PCB Clearance) shortest distance through air, line of sight, in the PCB
mounting plane (for information only)
Minimum Internal Gap (Internal Clearance) 0.017 min mm Distance through insulation
Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index) CTI >400 V DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303, Part 1
Isolation Group II Material group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)

Rev. D | Page 7 of 19
ADM3260 Data Sheet
DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10) INSULATION CHARACTERISTICS
This isolator is suitable for reinforced electrical isolation only within the safety limit data. Maintenance of the safety data is ensured by the
protective circuits. The asterisk (*) marking on packages denotes DIN V VDE V 0884-10 approval.

Table 11. VDE Characteristics


Description Test Conditions/Comments Symbol Characteristic Unit
Installation Classification per DIN VDE 0110
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 150 V rms I to IV
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 300 V rms I to III
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 400 V rms I to II
Climatic Classification 40/105/21
Pollution Degree per DIN VDE 0110, Table 1 2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM 560 V peak
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method b1 VIORM × 1.875 = Vpd(m), 100% production test, Vpd(m) 1050 V peak
tini = tm = 1 sec, partial discharge < 5 pC
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method a
After Environmental Tests Subgroup 1 VIORM × 1.5 = Vpd(m), tini = 60 sec, tm = 10 sec, Vpd(m) 840 V peak
partial discharge < 5 pC
After Input and/or Safety Test Subgroup 2 VIORM × 1.2 = Vpd(m), tini = 60 sec, tm = 10 sec, Vpd(m) 672 V peak
and Subgroup 3 partial discharge < 5 pC
Highest Allowable Overvoltage VIOTM 3535 V peak
Surge Isolation Voltage VIOSM(TEST) = 10 kV, 1.2 µs rise time, 50 µs, 50% fall time VIOSM 4000 V peak
Safety Limiting Values Maximum value allowed in the event of a
failure (see Figure 2)
Case Temperature TS 150 °C
Converter Safety Total Dissipated Power IS1 2.5 W
VDDP + VDDISO Current ITMAX 212 mA
Insulation Resistance at TS for Isolated Converter VIO = 500 V RS >109 Ω

3.0 350

300
2.5
SAFETY-LIMITING CURRENT (mA)
SAFE LIMITING POWER (W)

250
2.0

200
1.5
150

1.0
100

0.5 50

0 0
11890-003
11890-002

0 50 100 150 200 0 50 100 150 200


AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)

Figure 2. Isolated Converter Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety Figure 3. Digital Isolator Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety-
Limiting Values on Case Temperature, per DIN V VDE V 0884-10 Limiting Values on Case Temperature, per DIN V VDE V 0884-10

Rev. D | Page 8 of 19
Data Sheet ADM3260
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Table 12.
Parameter Value
OPERATING TEMPERATURE 1 −40°C to +105°C
ISOLATED CONVERTER
Supply Voltages 2
VIN at VISO Set to Regulate to 3.3 V 3.0 V to 5.5 V
VIN at VISO Set to Regulate to 5 V 4.5 V to 5.5 V
DIGITAL ISOLATOR
Supply Voltages (VDDISO, VDDP) 3 3.0 V to 5.5 V
Input/Output Signal Voltage (VSDA1, VSCL1, VSDA2, VSCL2) 5.5 V
Capacitive Load
Side 1 (CL1) 40 pF
Side 2 (CL2) 400 pF
STATIC OUTPUT LOADING
Side 1 (ISDA1, ISCL1) 0.5 mA to 3 mA
Side 2 (ISDA2, ISCL2) 0.5 mA to 30 mA
1
Operation at 105°C requires reduction of the maximum load current (see Table 13).
2
Each voltage is relative to its respective ground.
3
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.

Rev. D | Page 9 of 19
ADM3260 Data Sheet

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS


TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum
Table 13. Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these
Parameter Rating
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
Storage Temperature (TST) −55°C to +150°C
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond
Ambient Operating Temperature (TA) −40°C to +105°C
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may
Supply Voltages (VIN, VISO) 1 −0.5 V to +7.0 V
affect product reliability.
Supply Voltages (VDDISO, VDDP)1 −0.5 V to +7.0 V
VISO Supply Current 2
TA = −40°C to +105°C 30 mA ESD CAUTION
Digital Isolator Average Output
Current per Pin 3
Side 1 (IO1) ±18 mA
Side 2 (IO2) ±100 mA
Input/Output Voltage
Side 1 (VSDA1, VSCL1)3 −0.5 V to VDDISO + 0.5 V
Side 2 (VSDA2, VSCL2)3 −0.5 V to VDDP + 0.5 V
Input Voltage (PDIS, VSEL)1, 4 −0.5 V to VIN + 0.5 V
Common-Mode Transients 5 −100 kV/µs to +100 kV/µs
1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
2
VISO provides current for dc and dynamic loads on the VISO input/output
channels. This current must be included when determining the total VISO
supply current.
3
See Figure 3 for maximum rated current values for various temperatures.
4
VCC can be either VIN or VISO depending on the whether the input is on the
primary or secondary side of the device, respectively.
5
Refers to common-mode transients across the insulation barrier. Common-mode
transients exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may cause latch-up or
permanent damage.

Table 14. Maximum Continuous Working Voltage Supporting 50-Year Minimum Lifetime1
Parameter Maximum Unit Applicable Certification
AC Voltage
Bipolar Waveform 560 V peak All certifications, 50-year operation
Unipolar Waveform 560 V peak
DC Voltage
|DC Peak Voltage| 560 V peak
1
Refers to the continuous voltage magnitude imposed across the isolation barrier. See the Insulation Lifetime section for more information.

VISO VOLTAGE TRUTH TABLE


Table 15. Truth Table (Positive Logic)
VIN (V) VSEL Input PDIS Input VISO Output (V) Notes
5 RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 30.9 kΩ Low 5
5 RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 30.9 kΩ High 0
3.3 RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 16.9 kΩ Low 3.3
3.3 RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 16.9 kΩ High 0
5 RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 16.9 kΩ Low 3.3
5 RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 16.9 kΩ High 0
3.3 RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 30.9 kΩ Low 5 Configuration not recommended
3.3 RBOTTOM = 10 kΩ, RTOP = 30.9 kΩ High 0

Rev. D | Page 10 of 19
Data Sheet ADM3260

PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS


GNDP 1 20 GNDISO
SCL2 2 19 SCL1
SDA2 3 18 SDA1
VDDP 4 17 VDDISO
GNDP 5 ADM3260 16 GNDISO
NC 6 TOP VIEW 15 NC
GNDP 7 (Not to Scale) 14 GNDISO
PDIS 8 13 VSEL
VIN 9 12 VISO

11890-017
GNDP 10 11 GNDISO

NOTES
1. NC = NO CONNECT. DO NOT CONNECT TO THIS PIN

Figure 4. Pin Configuration

Table 16. Pin Function Descriptions


Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1, 5, 7 ,10 GNDP Ground Reference for Primary Side. Connect all GNDP pins to the primary ground reference.
2 SCL2 Clock Input/Output, Primary Side.
3 SDA2 Data Input/Output, Primary Side.
4 VDDP Digital Isolator Primary Supply Input, 3.0 V to 5.5 V.
6, 15 NC No Connect. Do not connect to this pin.
8 PDIS Power Disable. When PDIS is tied to VIN, the power supply enters low power standby mode. When PDIS is tied
to GNDP, the power converter is active.
9 VIN isoPower Converter Primary Supply Input, 3.0 V to 5.5 V.
11, 14, 16, 20 GNDISO Ground Reference for Isolated Side. Connect all GNDISO pins to the isolated ground reference.
12 VISO Secondary Supply Voltage Output for Digital Isolator Isolated Side Power and External Loads. The output
voltage is adjustable from 3.15 V to 5.25 V.
13 VSEL Output Voltage Set. Provide a thermally matched resistor network between VISO and GNDISO to divide the
required output voltage to match the 1.25 V reference voltage. The VISO voltage can be programmed up to
20% higher or 75% lower than VIN but must be within the allowed output voltage range.
17 VDDISO Digital Isolator Isolated Side Supply Input, 3.0 V to 5.5 V.
18 SDA1 Data Input/Output, Isolated Side.
19 SCL1 Clock Input/Output, Isolated Side.

Rev. D | Page 11 of 19
ADM3260 Data Sheet

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS


35 2.0 0.50
IVIN
1.8 POWER DISSIPATION 0.45
30
1.6 0.40

POWER DISSIPATION (W)


25 1.4 0.35
EFFICIENCY (%)

IVIN CURRENT (A)


1.2 0.30
20
VIN = 5V/VISO = 5V
VIN = 5V/VISO = 3.3V 1.0 0.25
15 VIN = 3.3V/VISO = 3.3V
0.8 0.20

10 0.6 0.15

0.4 0.10
5
0.2 0.05

0 0 0

11890-008
11890-005
0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LOAD CURRENT (A) VDDP SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

Figure 5. Typical Power Supply Efficiency at 5 V/5 V, 5 V/3.3 V, and 3.3 V/3.3 V Figure 8. Power Dissipation and IVIN Current vs. VDDP Supply Voltage

450

400

VISO (100mV/DIV)
350
POWER DISSIPATION (mW)

300

250

200

150

100
90% LOAD
VIN = 5V/VISO = 5V
50 VIN = 5V/VISO = 3.3V
VIN = 3.3V/VISO = 3.3V
0 10% LOAD

11890-009
11890-006

0 10 20 30 40
IISO (mA) (1ms/DIV)

Figure 6. Typical Total Power Dissipation vs. IISO Figure 9. Typical VISO Transient Load Response, 5 V Output,
10% to 90% Load Step

35

30
VISO (100mV/DIV)

25

20
IISO (mA)

15

90% LOAD
10

VIN = 5V/VISO = 5V
5 VIN = 5V/VISO = 3.3V
10% LOAD
VIN = 3.3V/VISO = 3.3V

0
11890-010
11890-007

0 25 50 75 100
IDDP (mA) (1ms/DIV)

Figure 7. Typical Isolated Output Supply Current (IISO) as a Function of Figure 10. Typical VISO Transient Load Response, 3.3 V Input, 3.3 V Output,
External Load at 5 V/5 V, 5 V/3.3 V, and 3.3 V/3.3 V 10% to 90% Load Step

Rev. D | Page 12 of 19
Data Sheet ADM3260
5.0
VISO (100mV/DIV)

4.5

MINIMUM INPUT VOLTAGE (V)


4.0

3.5

90% LOAD
3.0

30mA LOAD
2.5 20mA LOAD
10mA LOAD

10% LOAD 2.0

11890-011

11890-014
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
(1ms/DIV) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

Figure 11. Typical VISO Transient Load Response, 5 V Input, 3.3 V Output, Figure 14. Relationship Between Output Voltage and Required Input Voltage,
10% to 90% Load Step Under Load to Maintain >80% Duty Factor in the PWM

4.970 500

450
4.965

POWER DISSIPATION (mW)


400
4.960
350
VISO (V)

4.955 300

250
4.950
VIN = 5V/VISO = 5V
200
VIN = 5V/VISO = 3.3V
4.945
150

4.940 100
11890-012

11890-015
0 1 2 3 4
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
TIME (µs) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)

Figure 12. Typical VISO = 5 V Output Voltage Ripple at 90% Load Figure 15. Power Dissipation with a 30 mA Load vs. Ambient Temperature

3.280 500

450
3.278 VIN = 5V/VISO= 5V
POWER DISSIPATION (mW)

400 VIN = 3.3V/VISO = 3.3V


VIN = 5V/VISO = 3.3V

3.276 350
VISO (V)

300

3.274
250

200
3.272

150

3.270 100
11890-016
11890-013

0 1 2 3 4 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120


TIME (µs) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)

Figure 13. Typical VISO = 3.3 V Output Voltage Ripple at 90% Load Figure 16. Power Dissipation with a 20 mA Load vs. Ambient Temperature

Rev. D | Page 13 of 19
ADM3260 Data Sheet

TEST CONDITION

VDDISO VDDP
DECODE ENCODE
R1 R1 SDA2 R2 R2
SDA1
ENCODE DECODE

SCL1 SCL2
DECODE ENCODE
CL1 CL1 GNDISO CL2 CL2
GNDP
ENCODE DECODE

11890-004
Figure 17. Timing Test Diagram

Rev. D | Page 14 of 19
Data Sheet ADM3260

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The dc-to-dc converter section of the ADM3260 works on
The digital isolator block on the ADM3260 interfaces on each principles that are common to most modern power supplies.
side to a bidirectional I2C signal. Internally, the I2C interface is It has a split controller architecture with isolated pulse-width
split into two unidirectional channels communicating in modulation (PWM) feedback. VIN power is supplied to an
opposing directions via a dedicated iCoupler isolation channel oscillating circuit that switches current into a chip-scale air core
for each. One channel (the bottom channel of each channel pair transformer. Power transferred to the secondary side is rectified
shown in Figure 17) senses the voltage state of the Side 1 I2C pin and regulated to a value between 3.15 V and 5.25 V depending
(SCL1 or SDA1) and transmits its state to its respective Side 2 on the setpoint supplied by an external voltage divider (see
I2C pin (SCL2 or SDA2). Equation 1). The secondary (VISO) side controller regulates
the output by creating a PWM control signal that is sent to the
Both the Side 1 (isolated side) and the Side 2 (primary side) I2C primary (VIN) side by a dedicated iCoupler data channel.
pins interface to an I2C bus operating in the 3.0 V to 5.5 V range.
A logic low on either pin causes the opposite pin to pull low The PWM modulates the oscillator circuit to control the power
enough to comply with the logic low threshold requirements of the being sent to the secondary side. Feedback allows for significantly
other I2C devices on the bus. To avoid I2C bus contention, input higher power and efficiency.
a low threshold at SDA1 or SCL1 to guarantee at least 50 mV RTOP + RBOTTOM
VISO = 1.23 × (V) (1)
less than the output low signal at the same pin. This step prevents RBOTTOM
an output logic low at Side 1 from transmitting back to Side 2
and pulling down the I2C bus. where:
RTOP is a resistor between VSEL and VISO.
Because the Side 2 logic levels or thresholds are standard I2C RBOTTOM is a resistor between VSEL and GNDISO.
values, multiple ADM3260 devices connected to a bus by their
Side 2 pins communicate with each other and with other I2C- Because the output voltage is adjusted continuously, there are an
compatible devices. I2C compatibility refers to situations in infinite number of operating conditions. This data sheet
which the logic levels of a component do not necessarily meet addresses three discrete operating conditions in the Specifications
the requirements of the I2C specification but still allow the section. Many other combinations of input and output voltage are
component to communicate with an I2C-compliant device. possible; Figure 14 depicts the supported voltage combinations
I2C compliance refers to situations in which the logic levels of at room temperature. Figure 14 was generated by using a fixed
a component meet the requirements of the I2C specification. VISO load and decreasing the input voltage until the PWM was
at 80% duty cycle. Each of the curves represents the minimum
However, because the Side 1 pin has a modified output level/ input voltage that is required for operation under this criterion.
input threshold, this side of the ADM3260 communicates only For example, if the application requires 30 mA of output current
with devices that conform to the I2C standard. In other words, at 5 V, the minimum input voltage at VIN is 4.25 V. Figure 14
Side 2 of the ADM3260 is I2C compliant, whereas Side 1 is only also illustrates that a configuration with VIN = 3.3 V and VISO =
I2C compatible. 5 V is not recommended. Even at 10 mA of output current, the
The output logic low levels are independent of the VDDISO and PWM cannot maintain less than 80% duty factor, leaving no
VDDP voltages. The input logic low threshold at Side 1 is also margin to support load or temperature variations.
independent of VDDISO. However, the input logic low threshold at Typically, the dc-to-dc converter section of the ADM3260
Side 2 is at 0.3 VDDP, consistent with I2C requirements. The Side 1 dissipates about 17% more power between room temperature
and Side 2 pins have open-collector outputs whose high levels and maximum temperature; therefore, the 20% PWM margin
are set via pull-up resistors to their respective supply voltages. covers temperature variations.
The isolated converter implements undervoltage lockout (UVLO)
with hysteresis on the input/output pins of the primary and
secondary sides as well as the VIN power input. This feature
ensures that the converter does not go into oscillation due to
noisy input power or slow power-on ramp rates.

Rev. D | Page 15 of 19
ADM3260 Data Sheet
DIGITAL ISOLATOR STARTUP PCB LAYOUT
Both the VDDISO and VDDP supplies of the digital isolator Supply bypassing of the 0.15 W isoPower integrated dc-to-dc
block have an undervoltage lockout feature to prevent the signal converter with a low ESR capacitor is required as near the chip
channels from operating unless certain criteria are met. This pads as possible. The isoPower inputs require several passive
feature prevents input logic low signals from pulling down the components to bypass the power effectively, as well as to set the
I2C bus inadvertently during power-up/power-down. output voltage and to bypass the core voltage regulator (see
To enable the signal channels, the following two criteria must be met: Figure 21 through Figure 23).
 Both supplies must be at least 2.5 V. PDIS

 At least 40 μs must elapse after both supplies exceed the VIN


internal start-up threshold of 2.0 V. GNDP
+

11890-021
10µF 0.1µF
Until both criteria are met for both supplies, pull the outputs of
the digital isolator block of the ADM3260 high, ensuring a startup
that avoids any disturbances on the bus. Figure 21. VIN Bias and Bypass Components

Figure 18 and Figure 19 illustrate the supply conditions for fast VSEL
30kΩ
and slow input supply slew rates. VISO

GNDISO
+

11890-022
0.1µF 10kΩ 10µF
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED
OPERATING SUPPLY, 3.0V

SUPPLY VALID
Figure 22. VISO Bias and Bypass Components
MINIMUM VALID SUPPLY, 2.5V
The power supply section of the ADM3260 uses a 125 MHz
INTERNAL START-UP oscillator frequency to efficiently pass power through its chip-scale
THRESHOLD, 2.0V
transformers. Choose bypass capacitors carefully because they must
11890-018

perform more than one function. Noise suppression requires a low


40µs
inductance, high frequency capacitor; ripple suppression and
Figure 18. Digital Isolator Start-Up Condition, Supply Slew Rate > 12.5 V/ms
proper regulation require a large value bulk capacitor. Connect
these capacitors most conveniently between Pin VIN and
Pin GNDP for VIN and between Pin VISO and Pin GNDISO for
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED VISO. To suppress noise and reduce ripple, a parallel combination
OPERATING SUPPLY, 3.0V
of at least two capacitors is required. The recommended capacitor
MINIMUM VALID SUPPLY, 2.5V
SUPPLY VALID
values are 0.1 μF and 10 μF for VIN. The smaller capacitor must
INTERNAL START-UP have a low ESR; for example, use of an NP0 or X5R ceramic
THRESHOLD, 2.0V
capacitor is advised. Ceramic capacitors are also recommended
for the 10 mF bulk capacitance. Add an additional 10 nF
11890-019

40µs capacitor in parallel if further EMI/EMC control is desired.


Figure 19. Digital Isolator Start-Up Condition, Supply Slew Rate < 12.5 V/ms
Do not exceed 2 mm for the total lead length between the ends
TYPICAL APPLICATION DIAGRAM
of the low ESR capacitor and the input power supply.
Figure 20 shows a typical application circuit including the pull-up
GNDP GNDISO
resistors required for both Side 1 and Side 2 buses. Bypass capacitor
SCL2 SCL1
with values from 0.01 μF to 0.1 μF are required between VDDP SDA1
SDA2
and GNDP and between VDDISO and GNDISO. VDDP VDDISO
ISOLATION
BARRIER GNDP GNDISO
ADM3260
GNDP GNDISO
5V ADM3260 5V_ISO PDIS VSEL
VIN VISO
VIN VISO
GNDP
11890-023

GNDP GNDISO GNDISO


ON/OFF
PDIS VSEL BYPASS < 2mm

VDDP VDDISO Figure 23. Recommended PCB Layout

GNDP GNDISO
SDA SDA_ISO
SDA2 SDA1
SCL SCL_ISO
SCL2 SCL1
11890-020

Figure 20. Typical Isolated I2C Interface Using the ADM3260


Rev. D | Page 16 of 19
Data Sheet ADM3260
In applications involving high common-mode transients, design Accelerated life testing is performed using voltage levels higher
the board layout such that any coupling that does occur affects all than the rated continuous working voltage. Acceleration factors for
pins on a given component side equally. Failure to ensure this can several operating conditions are determined, allowing calculation
cause voltage differentials between pins, exceeding the absolute of the time to failure at the working voltage of interest. The values
maximum ratings specified in Table 13, and thereby leading to shown in Table 14 summarize the peak voltages for 50 years of
latch-up and/or permanent damage. service life in several operating conditions. In many cases, the
working voltage approved by agency testing is higher than the
THERMAL ANALYSIS
50-year service life voltage. Operation at working voltages
The ADM3260 consist of four internal die attached to a split lead higher than the service life voltage listed leads to premature
frame with four die attach paddles. For the purposes of thermal insulation failure.
analysis, treat the chip as a thermal unit, with the highest junction
The insulation lifetime of the ADM3260 depends on the voltage
temperature reflected in the θJA value from Table 8. The value of θJA
waveform type imposed across the isolation barrier. The iCoupler
is based on measurements taken with the devices mounted on a
insulation structure degrades at different rates, depending on
JEDEC standard, 4-layer board with fine width traces and still
whether the waveform is bipolar ac, unipolar ac, or dc. Figure 24,
air. Under normal operating conditions, the ADM3260 operates
Figure 25, and Figure 26 illustrate these different isolation voltage
at a full load across the full temperature range without derating
waveforms.
the output current.
Bipolar ac voltage is the most stringent environment. A 50-year
Power dissipation in the device varies with ambient temperature operating lifetime under the bipolar ac condition determines
due to the characteristics of the switching and rectification the Analog Devices recommended maximum working voltage.
elements. Figure 15 and Figure 16 show the relationship
In the case of unipolar ac or dc voltage, the stress on the insulation
between total power dissipation at two load conditions and
is significantly lower. This allows operation at higher working
ambient temperature. Use this information to determine the
voltages while still achieving a 50-year service life. The working
junction temperature at various operating conditions to ensure
voltages listed in Table 14 can be applied while maintaining the
that the device does not go into thermal shutdown unexpectedly.
50-year minimum lifetime, provided that the voltage conforms to
EMI CONSIDERATIONS either the unipolar ac or dc voltage cases. Any cross-insulation
The dc-to-dc converter section of the ADM3260 components voltage waveform that does not conform to Figure 25 or Figure 26
must operate at a very high frequency to allow efficient power must be treated as a bipolar ac waveform, and its peak voltage must
transfer through the small transformers. This high frequency be limited to the 50-year lifetime voltage value listed in Table 14.
operation creates high frequency currents that propagate in RATED PEAK VOLTAGE

circuit board ground and power planes, causing edge and dipole

11890-024
0V
radiation. Grounded enclosures are recommended for applications
that use these devices. If grounded enclosures are not possible, Figure 24. Bipolar AC Waveform
follow good RF design practices in the layout of the PCB. See
the AN-0971 Application Note for the most current PCB layout RATED PEAK VOLTAGE

recommendations for the ADM3260.


11890-025

INSULATION LIFETIME 0V

All insulation structures eventually break down when subjected to Figure 25. DC Waveform
voltage stress over a sufficiently long period. The rate of insulation
RATED PEAK VOLTAGE
degradation is dependent on the characteristics of the voltage
waveform applied across the insulation. Analog Devices conducts
an extensive set of evaluations to determine the lifetime of the 0V
insulation structure within the ADM3260. NOTES
1. THE VOLTAGE IS SHOWN AS SINU SOIDAL FOR ILLUSTRATION
PUPOSES ONLY. IT IS MEANT TO REPRESENT ANY VOLTAGE
WAVEFORM VARYING BETWEEN 0V AND SOME LIMITING VALUE.
11890-026

THE LIMITING VALUE CAN BE POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE,


BUT THE VOLTAGE CANNOT CROSS 0V.

Figure 26. Unipolar AC Waveform

Rev. D | Page 17 of 19
ADM3260 Data Sheet

APPLICATIONS EXAMPLE

RTN 12V

ADM1075
–48V HOT SWAP
CONTROLLER ADP1046
AND
DIGITAL POWER ISOLATED
MONITOR DIGITAL
DC-TO-DC
CONVERTER
–48V

3.3V_ISO 3.3V MANAGEMENT BUS


VISO VIN

VDDISO VDDP
SDA_ISO ADM3260 SDA
SDA1 SDA2 PROCESSOR
SCL_ISO 2 SCL
SCL1 POWER + I C SCL2
ISOLATOR
–48V GNDISO GNDP

11890-027
Figure 27. The ADM3260 Used in −48 V Power Monitoring and Control

Rev. D | Page 18 of 19
Data Sheet ADM3260

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
7.50
7.20
6.90

20 11

5.60
5.30
5.00 8.20
7.80
1 7.40
10

1.85 0.25
2.00 MAX 1.75 0.09
1.65

8° 0.95
0.05 MIN 0.38
SEATING 4° 0.75
COPLANARITY 0.22 PLANE
0.65 BSC 0° 0.55
0.10

060106-A
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-150-AE

Figure 28. 20-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [SSOP]


(RS-20)
Dimensions shown in millimeters

ORDERING GUIDE
Model1 Temperature Range Package Description Package Option
ADM3260ARSZ −40°C to +105°C 20-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [SSOP] RS-20
ADM3260ARSZ-RL7 −40°C to +105°C 20-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [SSOP] RS-20
EVAL-ADM3260EBZ Evaluation Board
1
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.

I2C refers to a communications protocol originally developed by Philips Semiconductors (now NXP Semiconductors).

©2013–2017 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and


registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D11890-0-11/17(D)

Rev. D | Page 19 of 19

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