Physical Security Procedures
Physical Security Procedures
Physical Security Procedures
Purpose
1. The purpose of this Physical Security Procedures document is to aid in smooth implementation of the Physical
Security Policy by defining the aspects involved in prevention of unauthorized physical access, theft and damaging
interference to our locations.
2. The rationale is to provide a comprehensive document for client premises to ensure effective management and
maintenance of Physical Security procedures.
Applicability
3. These procedures are applicable to all employees (Client Premises) and their family members operating / residing at
the site.
4. These procedures are also applicable to all business associates, contractors, vendors, visitors, customers,
housekeeping staff, facility management staff and consultants when they visit and work at the client site/premises,
whether for limited or extended periods of time.
5. Based on the risk assessment carried out at the location considering the security parameters, a review of this
document has to be conducted as per requirement of the various locations and necessary changes are to be made as
per the changing threat perception.
Perimeter Security
8. Perimeter Security:
8.1. In order to protect client site (s) from unauthorized access, perimeter security implementation shall be
standardized.
8.2. Where ever applicable, the height of the perimeter wall shall be raised subject to guidelines of the local
authority.
8.3. In order to prevent any trespasser from jumping over perimeter walls, additional controls (concertina coils
/barbed wire/spike-guard) shall be installed, where ever applicable, on the perimeter subject to guidelines of
the local authority.
8.4. In addition to the electronic surveillance (CCTV camera) deployed at the premises gate, a ‘Patrolling plan’ shall
be decided by Security Officer. The patrolling plan should be as follows:
8.4.1. The Officer- Administration should personally brief patrolling route plan and patrolling timings to the
Security Supervisor. This plan should be changed on a daily basis / periodically.
Vehicle Management
9. Vehicle Management inside the premises:
9.1. Personal Vehicle
9.1.1. Only authorized vehicles with parking sticker shall be permitted to enter inside the premises, the list for
the same shall be maintained at the Main gate/ Security Control Room. A thorough check of any employee
vehicle shall be done on a random basis.
9.1.2. Official Visitors vehicles (4W and 2W) shall be parked at separate ear marked parking area near the main
gate.
9.1.3. VIP visitors’ vehicle will be allowed up to the main entrance for dropping the VIP and then can be parked
at the ear marked parking area.
9.1.4. Visitors visiting the residential area will be allowed to park the vehicle near the residential area along the
road side.
9.1.5. The security guard shall note details and the ‘in-time’ of each visitor vehicle entering the premise in the
‘Vehicle Entry’ registers.
9.1.6. On exit of a vehicle, the security guard shall note down the ‘out-time’.
9.1.7. The list of all approved vehicles shall be reviewed by the Head of Administration / Security and updated
quarterly.
9.2. Material / Courier Vehicle
9.2.1. Material vehicle will be allowed inside the premises against the relevant document (chalan/invoice)
9.2.2. Material Vehicle will be physically checked for prohibited items. (Inflammable materials/explosives)
9.2.3. Any discrepancy in the material count or description, not mentioned in the challan will be noted down in
the register.
9.2.4. On exit of a vehicle, the security guard shall carry out a physical check of the vehicle crosschecking the
items noted down while entry and enter the ‘out-time’ in the register.
Visitor Management
10. Visitor Management:
10.1. Category of visitors: The visitors of client site (s) fall under following two major categories: VIP and Non VIP:
10.1.1. VIP Visitors: VIP visitors are further categorized as: Foreign Delegates & Government Officials
10.1.1.1.VIP Classification for the visitors shall be done by the host based on the business criticality, socio-
political status or any other factor distinguishing the status of the visitor. (VIP status of a visitor shall
be decided by Functional heads.
10.1.1.2.Time restrictions for entry shall not be applicable to this class of visitors.
10.1.1.3.Host / authorized personnel shall inform the details of the VIP visitor to the Security supervisor at
Main gate at least 2 – 3 hours in advance, to ensure minimum discomfort to the visitor. The detail
required shall be as follows:
10.1.1.3.1. Number of visitors.
10.1.1.3.2. Name of visitor
10.1.1.3.3. Organization.
10.1.1.3.4. Vehicle number (optional).
Prior information
regarding all
Visitor details
Host
information employee
in register
System
Host waiting at Main
Entry to assist and
Visitor and material identify
details entry in register
by host
10.1.2. Non VIP Visitors – Non VIP visitors are further categorized as: Officials, Contractors & Personal
(Families, friends etc)
10.1.2.1. The security guard at the ‘Endmain
of day’gate shall ensure proper visitor registration of all the official
reconciliation
visitors. All official visitors shall declare their
of visitor electronic items
passes like laptop/
Weekly cameras.
audit of visitor slips
by Security Supervisor
10.1.2.2. The register shall capture all the details of the visitor, such as, visitor’s name, address and
contact number, name of the host / department, purpose, organization name , time of the meeting
and visitor card number.
10.1.2.3. Visitor card shall be issued to all visitors.
On Entry:
10.1.2.4.Visitor cards should be issued to all official visitors, entering the office premises, whereas host
confirmation should be compulsory for all non official and personal visitors entering residential
complex inside the clients premises
10.1.2.5.The security guard shall establish the visitor’s authenticity by asking the visitor for an identification
proof.
10.1.2.6.For all client employees, the security guard shall call the host and confirm the appointment himself.
If the host’s designation is Sr. GM / VP / Director and above, the security guard shall call his assistant
and ask him to confirm the appointment. The visitor shall be allowed to meet the host only after
host confirmation.
10.1.2.7.After the appointment is confirmed, the visitors shall be issued Visitor card and visitor slip and shall
be briefed to have host signature with timings on the visitor slip.
Instructions to visitor
and Signature
Material Management
11. Material Movement:
11.1. A list of restricted items shall be displayed near the entry gate of the premise.
11.2. Any material entering the premises shall be checked at the entry point before being allowed into the premises.
11.3. Baggage:
Material
Vehicle Entry
Physical Check of
the vehicle
Material
Vehicle Exit
Material
Non returnable received at Returnable
material security gate material
Non receipt of returnable
item as per the date, should
be escalated to the concern
authority.
Verified with
Authorized non Authorized Authorized
returnable gate Signatory List returnable gate
pass pass
Receipt of
Gate pass Returnable
copy /Entry in material
relevant register
Entry in the
Monthly review returnable
of Gate passes / register
registers
Key Management
12. Key Management:
12.1. The authorized employees shall take the keys of respective office and make an entry in the register kept for the
purpose at Security gate.
12.2. If an employee looses the key, he /she shall immediately inform the Officer- Administration. The repair/ cost for
new lock shall be borne by the employee on actual basis or may be decided by the administrative authority of
the client site.
12.3. A duplicate set of all the keys shall be maintained in a locked box at the Main gate. The keys to this trunk shall
be maintained by the Security Supervisor and shall be taken out only in case of an emergency.
12.4. Main Keys of the individual cabin shall be held with the Occupant. Prior approval in his absence should be
obtained for issuance of duplicate keys; appropriate documentation of details of the person drawing the keys
should be maintained.
12.5. Six monthly rotations of main and duplicate keys to be carried out and documented.
ID card Types. The following types of ID cards with the relevant lanyards shall be issued:
13.13. Photo Card – Employees, Associates (Black)
13.14. ‘C’ Card – Third party personnel – Consultants/ Associates (light blue)
13.15. Third Party Personnel (Outsourced) - (Fluorescent Green)
13.16. Third Party Personnel (Contract) - (Red)
13.17. ‘V’ Card – Visitors (Dark Blue )
13.18. Residential area vendors – (Green)
13.19. Security guards shall note down details of all employees working in client premises after 21:00 hrs and on
notified holidays in a separate register.
Electronic access: Every work area in the building where electronic access control (s) are installed, only authorized
personnel are allowed to enter these work areas.
13.28. A person from Administration department shall be identified as Access control Administrator (Role and
responsibility put as Annexure I)
13.29. List of personnel, including the employee and outsourced personnel with the level of access required shall be
forwarded to the Access Administrator, by the HR department.
13.30. Third party personnel data will be provided to the Administration staff by the concerned department HOD.
13.31. An application form for issue of access card shall be filled by every individual along with a photograph and his
ID card details.
13.32. The individual has to sign in the “Access card issue/ withdrawal “register while taking the access card.
13.33. If any associates /consultants are required to be present at client site (s) for more than 07 days, he shall fill up
an application duly signed from the concerned department head/ project coordinator with the details of any
electronic items carried by them and a latest photograph. The department head/ project coordinator shall enter
their approximate stay period at the location. An associate ID card with access card shall be issued to the
Associates / consultants by the Administration Department.
13.34. Access card administrator has to define a matrix as per the work area and time period and activate the
cards accordingly.
13.35. In case the individual has to leave the premises permanently or for longer duration (more than 01 month), the
information of the same shall be forwarded to the Access card Administrator by HR department for withdrawal
and deactivation of access card from the system.
13.36. Mutilated/worn out cards are to be kept and documented separately. They are to be destroyed after every six
months with appropriate destruction documentation.
13.37. In case a person loses his access card, it has to be intimated to the Access card Administrator immediately
through mail or on phone. The card shall be immediately deactivated from the system - New card will be issued
after a request on mail by the head of the department and penalty should be imposed as per guideline of the
administrative authority.
13.38. Periodic (six monthly) reconciliation of access card shall be carried out by the Access card administrator.
13.39. IT personnel looking after the access control/ Biometric control at IT department should also adhere to
relevant role of the Access Administrator.
Control Room
15. Control Room: A ‘Control Room’, which shall act as an emergency control center, shall be established and activated
in the premises.
15.1. The Administration / Security Head shall be responsible for the functioning of the ‘Control Room’.
15.2. The entry to this ‘Control Room’ shall be access controlled.
15.3. The ‘Control Room’ shall be the operational center for controlling of any emergency/ contingency in the
premises.
15.4. The ‘Control Room’ shall have:
14.4.1 The ‘Physical Security Policy and Procedure’ document.
14.4.2 Details of the employees working at the client premises with the contacts numbers.
14.4.3 Details of ‘Internal Area Categorization’.
14.4.4 First-Aid kit.
14.4.5 Display of Emergency response plan
14.4.6 Display of Emergency contact list
14.4.7 Public Address System.
14.4.8 CCTV monitor and recording equipment.
14.4.9 Access card software monitor.
15.5. The control room shall be staffed adequately while ensuring segregation of duties for the above mentioned
activities.
15.6. This control room shall act as an apex node for the Emergency control of the entire premises.
Work Areas
17. Work Areas:
17.1. Electronic access control devices shall be installed on all entries to work areas.
17.2. Security Supervisor shall visit work areas at least once in three hours to ensure that no unauthorized person is
on premises and the personnel are wearing their identity badges.
17.3. All desks shall follow the “Clear Desk” policy when they leave the office at the end of the day, which means no
information asset shall remain on the desk but shall be in the designated storage areas under lock and key.
17.4. The security on the premise shall also ensure that all lights are switched off except one left on as a beacon on
the premises.
Secure Disposal
18. Secure Disposal:
18.1. Shredders shall be provided at each printer in every work area.
18.2. Employee shall shred all material near the printer. Un-shredded paper material lying near the printers shall be
shredded by the office boy at 0900 hrs daily
18.3. All dustbins shall be cleared at 0900 hrs and shall be brought to garbage area by the housekeeping personnel.
18.4. Housekeeping supervisor should check the garbage bags for un-shredded material before final disposal in the
garbage yard.
18.5. Disposal of Printers, Fax Machines and Photocopiers shall be done as required by the local government and
environmental guidelines.
18.6. A periodic audit shall be conducted to check the nature of information assets going out of the premises for
disposal.
Administration
/ Security Head
19.1. Administration / Security Head: The Head of Administration shall be the Security head of the location. He shall
have the responsibility of implementing the Physical Security Policy and associated Procedures in the premises.
The role and responsibility will be as defined in the policy document. He will be the single point of contact
during any emergency/exigency at the premises.
19.2. Administration Officer/Security Officer - Security & Safety Infrastructure: He will report to the Administration
head in concern with all the matters related to security and Safety equipments like electronic access system,
Electronic surveillance, and Fire detection and suppression systems. He will be also be responsible for all the
documentation, records, processes and correspondence pertaining to these security and safety equipments.
Additionally he will also perform the role of an Access administrator .(Role and responsibilities attached as
Annexure I)
19.3. Administration Officer/Security Officer- Security Manpower and Process: He will be responsible for deployment
of Manpower and relevant documentation, records and processes. He will ensure the training of all the security
personnel and also ensure that security personnel at each post are well aware of the processes and their roles
and responsibilities.
Event Security
20. Event Security:
20.1. BIL organizes events, which have the participation of the employees and senior functionaries from the
organization.
20.2. BIL shall ensure that during events involving the employees and senior functionaries; the access to venue shall
be controlled, based on a valid identification process either through a checklist of invitees coupled with the
display of the identity card or through the invitation card stating the employee name coupled with employee ID
For third party as well the same process shall apply.
20.3. There shall be guards posted at all entry and exits to the venue.
20.4. A team comprising of the Security Supervisor and members from the Administration Department organizing
the event shall inspect the venue. This team shall determine the security precautions and measures depending
on the number of guests (based on the profile of the event, category of the invitees and threat perception of
the place).
20.5. Where ever possible pick up and drop shall be arranged on the basis of company policy for all the invitees.
20.6. No invitee shall be permitted to carry any prohibited material or any psychotropic or narcotic substance at any
event.
20.7. Senior Officials shall not travel together in one vehicle/aircraft/train for events, keeping in view the business
continuity aspects, shall a disaster situation arise.
20.8. Adequate power backup facility shall be ensured which shall last for the entire duration of the event.
General Instructions:-
1. Wear neat and clean uniform and shave everyday
2. Always wear caps while on duty
3. Be polite and courteous but firm and assertive in dealing with people.
4. Never use foul language while on duty.
5. Sign attendance and duty register the moment you report for duty.
6. Be thoroughly briefed before commencement of duty at your assigned post.
7. Do not leave assigned post until properly relieved by reliever.
8. Ensure that all relevant information is passed on to the reliever before you leave the post. Sign the handing /
taking register before leaving the post.
NOTE:-
Sleeping on duty, consumption of paan or alcoholic beverage or smoking during duty hours or voluntary
abandonment of post will call for instant termination of services.
Security Supervisor:
1. Report to duty 00:15 mnts before shift timing.
2. Take appropriate briefing from outgoing Supervisor once he reports for his duty.
3. Take the attendance parade of all other guards reporting for the duty and brief them about any specific instruction
received for the day.
4. Take over the duty and ensure that guards in previous shift are relieved by the personnel in his shift.
5. Be responsible for any lapses of security in the premises during his tour of duty.
6. Ensure smooth and effective functioning of all the processes of personnel entry/ vehicle management, Key
management and Material management as per the Physical security policy and procedures.
7. Ensure that the Patrolling guard follows the patrolling route and timing as briefed to him.
8. Go on a routine round check around the premises, but ensure his presence at the gate from 0800 hrs to 1000 hrs
and 1700hrs to 2000hrs when there is maximum movement at the gate.
9. Ensure proper entry of different type of people including visitor inside the premises by making appropriate entry
in the relevant register and handing over the ID cards (appropriate lanyard) to the personnel entering the
premises.
10. Visitors are to be allowed entry only after host confirmation on telephone
11. Visitors/Guest to the residential area are to be permitted without any card but only after host confirmation
12. Family members residing inside the premises and frequently visiting family members shall be allowed to enter
validating the Photo ID proof of the member submitted by the Administration department.
13. He will be in charge and responsible for all the registers maintained at the Security gate.
14. Ensure relieving of security personnel for food and natural call without hampering the security status at the
location
Residential Area:
1. He shall report to duty 15 mnts prior to shift timing and take a proper brief from the outgoing guard.
2. He should be available at his post near ‘Gulmohar’ building.
3. Ensure that vehicles at residential area are parked on the earmarked areas.
4. Keep a proper vigil around perimeter area
5. Open the canteen at 1230 hrs and close it at 1500 hrs after a proper check
6. Ensure that no unauthorized person enters into the offices building (Gulmohar and Deodar).
7. Guide the guest /visitor to the residential area/ guest house to his appropriate location.
Ensure crowd management and control the flow of foot traffic into a big shows / concerts, bar or club and includes
removing patrons who get too rowdy, using problem-solving skills to settle disputes in a respectful manner, and
contacting the superior authorities when a situation gets beyond the bouncer’s control.
Check Identification
Ensure smooth functioning of access control and must check guest IDs / passes / designated bands at the entrance
to make sure authentication of the person entered in the shows / premises.
Ensure Security
Greet Customers
Bouncers need to be personable and friendly to guests who enter and leave the facility, as interactions with
bouncers are part of the entertainment experience.
Some events are invite only, and it’s up to the bouncer to make sure that people who are not on the guest list are
not permitted to enter the event. Bouncers must also ensure that customers adhere to the establishment’s specific
dress code.
If a physical altercation happens, bouncers need to be able to break up fights and physically eject people from the
building or restrain them until the police can arrive.
1. All necessary police and local government approvals shall be obtained by the event organizers to avoid any
non-compliance. These shall cover usage of LPG/ Kerosene/ Lighting of fire crackers/ sound and public address
systems/ lighting arrangements/ usage of copyrighted music material and not merely restricting to these but
shall cover all those mandated by the local government of the city/town.
2. The food served in these events shall be through approved caterers of the client. Only mineral/ packaged
water shall be served. The food and beverage area shall be under the covert observation of the security
personnel.
3. No employee shall (Client Site) speak to media or press representatives and regulatory bodies present at such
events without prior approval.
4. Any property of the client, which has been brought for the event, shall be catalogued and tallied at the end of
the event and returned to the rightful owner of such property in the company.
5. Any inappropriate behavior noticed by the security / invitees shall be reported and dealt with requisite action.
For employees this shall lead to disciplinary action.
6. People with questionable social standing shall not be invited to any event.
7. Events, which are scheduled to be held at night, shall close as per the company policy and local regulations.
The security and event managers shall ensure that all guests have vacated the venue and no identified
vehicles are in the parking area.