02.12.24 senior main revision sheet

TOPICS:
F5 REVISION MAIN Maths : Matrices & Determinants, Vectors & 3D

SENIORS [2023-2025] Physics : Surface tension, Oscillations, Waves & Sound, Ray optics
DATE: 02.12.2024
Chemistry : Aldehydes & ketones, Carboxylic acids & derivatives
MATHEMATICS
MATRICES & DETERMINANTS
1. The element aij of square matrix is given by aij  (i  j )(i  j ) then matrix A must be
a) skew-symmetric matrix b) triangular matrix
c) symmetric matrix d) null matrix
0 2  a b 
2. Let A    and ( A  I )50  50 A    then the value of a  b  c  d is
0 0  c d 
a) 2 b) 1 c) 4 d) 5
9
3. If A is a square matrix of order n such that adj  adjA   A , then the value of n can be
a) 4 b) 2 c) 4 or 2 d) 4 or – 2
1 4
4. If A is non singular and ( A 2I )( A  4I )  0 then A  A1  ______
6 3
a) 0 b) I c) 2I d) 6I
p b c
p q r
5. If a  p, q  b, r  c and a q c  0 then the value of   is equal to
pa qb r c
a b r
a) – 1 b) 1 c) – 2 d) 2
6. If the equation 2x  3y 1  0,3x  y  2  0 and ax  2 y  b  0 are consistent then
a) a  b   2 b) a  b  1  0 c) a  b  3 d) a  b  8  0
7. The system of linear equations x  y  z  6, x  2y  3z  14,2x  5y z  (,  R) has a unique
solution then
a)   8 b)   8,   36 c)   8,   36 d)    8
8. If x  cy  bz, y  az  cx, z  bx  ay where x , y , z are not all zeros, then the value of
a2  b2  c2  2abc is
a) 0 b) 1 c) – 1 d) 2
1 n n n
9. If Dk  2k 2
n  n 1 n n2
and D
k 1
k  56 then n equals
2 2
2k  1 n n  n 1
a) 4 b) 6 c) 8 d) 7
log x log y log z
10. The value of the determinant   log 2 x log 2 y log 2 z is
log 3 x log 3 y log 3 z
a) 0 b) log(xyz) c) log(6xyz) d) 6log(xyz)
a b  c a2
2
11. If b c  a b  0 where a,b,c are distinct real numbers then straight line ax  by  c  0 passes
c a  b c2
through the fixed point
a) (1, -1) b) (-1, -1) c) (0, 1) d) (1, 1)
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TOPICS:
DATE: 02.12.2024
 2 2 4 
12. The matrix A   1 3 4  is
 
 1 2 3 
a) Nilpotent b) Orthogonal c) Idempotent d) Involuntary
13. If the system of equation 2x  y  z  0 , x  2y  z  0 , kx  y  z  0 has infinitely many solutions
2 k
and f (x) be continuous function such that f (2  x )  f ( x)  2 then  f ( x) dx 
0
a) – 2k b) k c) 0 d) 5
cos x x 1
f '( x)
14. If f ( x )  2 sin x x2 2 x then the value of lim 
x 0 x
tan x x 1
a) – 2 b) 1 c) – 1 d) 2
a b a  b
15. If the value of the determinant b c b  c is equal to 0, then
a   b b  c 0
2
a) (x ) is a factor of ax  2bx  c b) a, b, c are not in G.P
c) a, b, c are not in A.P d) a, b, c are not in H.P
16. In a square matrix the elements of a column are 3, 4k+2, 5 and the cofactors of corresponding elements
another column are 1+5k, 3, 3k-1 then k =
1 2 1
a) 0 b) c) d)
6 21 6
1  2 
2
17. If  is an imaginary cube root of unity then the value of 1    2 is equal to
2    2
2 2
a) zero b) 2 c) 2 d) 3
18. The equation x  2y  3z 1, x  y  4z  0 , 2x  y  7z  0 have
a) only one solution b) only two solutions
c) no solution d) Infinitely many solutions
1 1 1
2 
0 1 2 2 2
  1  
19. If A  1 2 3 and A   4 3 c  then
 
 9 a 1  5 3 1
  
2 2 2
1 1 1
a) a  2, c   b) a  2, c  1 c) a  1, c  1 d) a  , c 
2 2 2
1 1 1 1
1 2 3 4
20. The value of the determinant 
1 3 6 10
1 4 10 20
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3

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DATE: 02.12.2024
1 1 1 1 bc a
21. If 1  a b c ,  2  1 ca b then
a2 b2 c2 1 ab c
a) 1   2  0 b) 1  2 2  0 c) 1   2 d) 1  2 2
 2 2 4 
22. If A   1 3 4  in an idempotent matrix then x is equal to
 
 1 2 x 
a) – 5 b) – 1 c) – 3 d) – 4
1 a b
23. In  ABC a, b, c represents sides of a triangle and if 1 c a  0 then the value of
1 b c
sin2 A sin2 B  3sin2 C 
15 3
a) 4 b) c) 12 d)
4 2
24. If S is the set of distinct values of 'b' for which the following system of linear equations
x+y+z=1
x + ay + z =1
ax + by + z =0
has no solution, then S is :
a) a finite set containing two or more elements b) a singleton
c) an empty set d) an infinite set
 2 3
25. If A    , then adj  3 A 2  12 A  is equal to:
 4 1 
51 84  72 63  72 84 51 63
a)   b)   c)   d)  
63 72  84 51   63 51  84 72

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TOPICS:
DATE: 02.12.2024
VECTORS
      
1. Let a  i  j  k , b  i  j  k and c be a unit vector  to a and coplanar with a and b then c is
1    1    1     2i  j  k 
a) 
6

i2 j k  b)
6
i 2j k   6
c)
6

2i  j  k  d) 
2. A new tetrahedron is formed by joining the centroids of the faces of a given tetrahedron. The ratio of
the volume of given tetrahedron to that of new tetrahedron is
a) 3 b) 9 c) 27 d) 81
  
3. A, B and C are three non collinear points with position vectors a , b and c respectively and plane
     
ABC is not passing through origin, then vectors a  b , b  c , c  a are
a) parallel vectors b) non coplanar vector
c) coplanar vector d) linearly dependent vectors
 
4. If the non-zero vectors a and b are perpendicular to each other, then solution of the equation
  
r  a  b is
  1     1  
     
a) r  xa    a  b
aa
  b) r  xb    a  b
b b
 
d) r  xb  a c) r  xa  b
 
  the projection of a on b
5.      
Given two vectors a  2i  3 j  6 k , b  2i  2 j  k and     , then  is
the projection of b on a
equal to
a) 3/7 b) 7/3 c) 3
   d) 16     
6. Let a  i  j and b  2i  k the point of intersection of the lines r  a  b a and r b  a b is
a) i  j  k b) 3i  j  k c) 3i  j  k d) i  j  k
  2   2

a b  a b   
7. The value of  2 2 
2a b
1 3 5 4
a) b) c) d)
2 2 2 3
      
8.   
    
If  a  b   b  c   c  a  0 and atleast one of the number  ,  and  is non-zero, then
vectors a , b, c are
a) perpendicular b) parallel c) coplanar d) none

9. The vector equation of the plane containing the lines r  i  j   i  2 j  k
    and

r  i  j   i  j  2k
   
  
a) r  i  j  k  0 b) r  i  j  k  0
  c) r  i  j  k  3 d) none
   
 
10. Angle between line r  i  2 j  k   i  j  k and the normal of plane r  2i  j  k  4
     
2 2 1
2 2 1
2 2 1
2 2
a) sin1 b) cos   c) tan   d) cot  
3  3   3   3 
     
11. If a , b , c be the concurrent edges of a parallelepiped such that  a b c    then the volume if the
parallelepiped whose concurrent edges are the diagonals of the three non parallel adjacent faces of
the given parallelepiped is
a) 2 b) 3 c)  d) 4
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DATE: 02.12.2024
 
12. The vectors a  3i  4 j and b  5i  2 j  14k have the same initial point their angular bisector
7
having magnitude can be
3
7 7 7 7
a)  2i  j  k  b)  i  j  k
 c)  i  j  k
 d)  i  j  k

3 6 3 3 3 3 3 3
13. One of the diagonals of a parallelepiped is 4 j  8k . If two diagonals of one of its base are 6i  6k
and 4 j  2k , then its volume is
a) 60 b) 80 c) 100 d) 120
         
14. If a and b unequal unit vectors such that  a  b    b  a    2a  b   a  b , then smaller angle 
 
 
between a and b is
  
a) b) 0 c) d)
2 3 4
 
15. The distance between line r  2i  2 j  3k   i  j  4k and the plane r  i  5 j  k  5 is
     
10 10 10
a) b) c) d) none of these
9 3 3 3
a1 b1 c1
16.   
If am i  bm j  cm k , m  1, 2, 3 are pair wise perpendicular unit vectors, then a2 b2 c2 is equal
a3 b3 c3
to
a) 0 b) 1 or – 1 c) 3 or – 3 d) 4 or – 4
17. Vectors 4 i  j  k , 7i  6 j  k and 3i  2 j  5k from
 
a) right angled triangle b) equilateral triangle c) isosceles triangle d) scalene triangle
 
18. Number of integer values x for which vector a  xi  3 j  k and b  xi  x j  3k contain the obtuse
angle between them
a) 1 b) 0 c) 3 d) 4
         
19. A , B , C are unit vectors, suppose A B  A C  0 and angle between B and C is then find k is
6
  
A  k B C  
1 1
a)  2 b)  3 c)  d) 
3 2
       
20. Let A  2i  k , B  i  j  k and C  4i  3 j  7 k . A vector R satisfying R B  C B and
 
R  A  0 would be
a) i  8 j  2k b) i  8 j  2 k c) 2i  16 j  4k d) 2i  16 j  4k
           
21. If a, b, c are three vectors such that a b  c , b  c  a , c  a  b then
           
a) a  b  c b) a  2 b  c c) a  b  c d) a  b  c
     
22. If ABCDEF is a regular hexagon and AB  AC  AD  AE  AF   AD then  
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 6
       
23. If a  i  j  k , b  i  j , c  i and a  b  c   a   b then   
 
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3
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DATE: 02.12.2024
   
      b
24. If three unit vectors a, b, c are such that a  b  c  then vector   2
a makes angles with b and c
respectively ( b , c are non collinear)
a) 600, 900 b) 450, 450 c) 300, 600 d) 900, 600
 2  2  2
25.  a  i    a  j    a  k  is equal to
 2  2  2
a)  a  b) 3  a  c) 2 a  d) none of these
   
26. Consider a parallelogram constructed on 5a  2b and a 3b where a  2 2 and b  3 . If the angle
 
between a and b is  / 4 , then the length of the longer diagonal is
a) 473 b) 593 c) 474 d) 594
          
27. Let a , b be two non collinear unit vectors if u a   a  b b and v  a b then v is
        
a) u b) u  u  a c) u  u b 
d) u  u  a  b 
28. The vector has components 2p and 1 with respect to a rectangular Cartesian system. The axes are
rotated through system. The axes are rotated through an  about the origin in the anticlockwise
sense. If the vector has components  p  1 and 1 unit respect to the new system then
a) p = 1, -1/3 b) p = 0 c) p = -1, 1/3 d) p = 1, -1
        
   a b c b c  a c  a b
29. If  a b c   1 , then            is
cab abc bca
a) 3 b) 1 c) – 1 d) none of these
   
30. If a , b, c and d be position vectors of four points A, B, C and D lying in a plane. If
       
     
a  d  b  c  0  b  d  c  a , then triangle ABC has D as
a) incentre b) circumcentre c) orthocenter d) centroid

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DATE: 02.12.2024
3D
1. If the incident ray and normal have the directions of the vectors 1, 3,1 , 1,1,1 respectively, then
direction of the reflected ray is –
a)  4, 8, 4  b)  5, 7,5 c)  6, 6, 6 d)  5,7,5
2. Points  2,4,7 ,  3, 6, 8 and 1, 2, 2 are

a) collinear b) vertices of an equilateral triangle
c) vertices of isosceles triangle d) none of these
3. If projection of a line on x, y and z axis are 6, 2 and 3 respectively, then d.c.s. of line is
a)  6 , 2 , 3  b)  3 , 5 , 6  c)  1 , 2 , 3  d) none of these
7 7 7 5 7 7 7 7 7
1 1 1
4. Direction ratios of two lines are a, b, c and , , then lines are
bc ca ab
a) perpendicular b) parallel c) coincident d) none
5. The equation of the line passing through the point 1,2, 4 and perpendicular to the two lines
x  8 y  19 z  10 x  15 y  29 z  5
  and   will be
3  16 7 3 8 5
x 1 y  2 z  4 x 1 y  2 z  4
a)   b)  
2 3 6 2 3 8
x 1 y  2 z  4
c)   d) none
3 2 8
6. The point of intersection of lines
x  4 y 1 z x 1 y  2 z  3
  and   is
5 2 1 2 3 4
a)  1, 1, 1 b)  1, 1,1 c) 1, 1, 1 d)  1,1, 1
7. The equation of a plane is 2 x  y  3 z  5 and A1,1,1 , B  2,1, 3 , C 1, 2, 2 and D  3,1,2 are
four points. Which of the following line segments are intersected by the plane?
a) AD b) AB c) BC d) none of these
x 1 y  3 z  2
8. The equation of the plane containing the line   and the point  0, 7, 7  is
3 2 1
a) x  2 y  z  0 b) x  y  z  0 c) 3 x  y  z  0 d) 4 x  y  z  0
x y z x 1 y  2 z  3
9. Lines   and   are
1 2 3 2 4 6
a) Coincident b) Perpendicular
c) Intersect only at one point c) Non intersecting
10. Equation of a line passing through the point  3,2, 4 and equally inclined to the axes are
a) x  3  y  2  z  4 b) x  3  y  2  z  5
x3 y2 z4 x3 y2 z4
c)   d)  
2 2 2 2 2 2

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DATE: 02.12.2024
11. The angle between two diagonals of a cube is
a) cos  1  4  b) cos  1  2  c) sin  1  1  d) cos  1  1 
5 3 3 3
12. If ABCis a right angles isosceles triangle which is right angled at B  1,6,6  . If A is  a,7,10 and
circumcenter of ABCis  2,8,8 then ‘a’ is:
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3
13. If co-ordinates of points A, B, C, D be  2,3, 1 3,5, 31,2,3 and  3,5,7 respectively then
projection of AB on CD is
9 3
a) 3 b) 3  3 c) d) 3 3
3 3
14. Which of the following planes intersects the planes x  y  2 z  3 and 4 x  3 y  z  1 along the same
line?
a) 11x  10 y  5 z  0 b) 7 x  7 y  4 z  0 c) 5 x  2 y  z  2 d) none of these
x y 1 z  2
15. The equation of the plane through the point  1,2,0 and parallel to the lines   and
3 0 1
x 1 2 y  1 z 1
  is
1 2 1
a) x  2 y  3 z  3  0 b) x  2 y  3 z  5  0 c) x  2 y  3 z  1  0 d) x  y  3 z  1  0
16. Shortest distance between lines
x 3 y 8 z 3 x3 y7 z6
  and  
3 1 1 3 2 4
a) 30 b) 2 30 c) 5 3 0 d) 3 3 0
17. Equation of plane which is parallel to y axis and cuts off intercepts of length 2 and 3 from x axis and
z axis is
a) 3 x  2 z  1 b) 3 x  2 z  6 c) 2 x  3 z  6 d) 3 x  2 z  0
18. The equation of the plane which meets the coordinates axes in A, B, C such that the centroid of the
ABC the point  p, q, r  is
a) x  p  1 b) x  q  x  r c) x  y  z  3 d) px  qy  zr  1
p q r p q r
19. The direction ratios of a normal to the plane passing through 1,0,0 ,  0,1,0 and making an angle

with the plane x  y  3 are
4
a) 1, 2,1 b) 1,1, 2 c) 1,1,2 d) 2,1,1
x 1 y  2 z  2
20. The plane 2 x  5 y  4 z  6  0 and the line   , then equation of the image of the
3 4 3
given line with respect to the given plane is
x2 y2 z 5 x2 y2 z 5
a)   b)  
79 40 247 79 40 247
x 1 y  2 z  2 x 1 y  2 z  2
c)   d)  
2 5 4 2 5 4

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21. Consider the lines
x 1 y  2 z  3 x 1 y  2 z  3
1 :   and  2 :  
2 1 3 3 2 1
Statement-1: Shortest distance between the lines  1 and  2 is 0.
Statement-2: The  1 and  2 intersect in the point 1,2,3 .
a) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
b) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement-1.
c) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
d) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.
22. The plane lx  my  0 is rotated about its line of intersection with XOY plane through an angle ' ' . If
the equation of the plane is lx  my  nz  0 , then n is equal to –
a)   l 2  m 2  cos  b)   l 2  m 2  sin  c)   l 2  m 2  tan  d) none of these
23. System of equation x  3 y  2z  6

x   y  2z  7
x  3 y  2 z   has
a) unique solution if   2,   6 b) no solution if   4,   6
b) infinite if   5,   7 d) no solution if   3,   5
x  4 y 1 z 9 x  16 9 y  1 z
24. Statement–1: The lines   and   are coplanar
1 2 1 13 7 1
Statement–2: Two lines x  x1  y  y1  z  z1 and x  x 2  y  y 2  z  z 2 are coplanar
a1 b1 c1 a2 b2 c2
x1 y1 z1
If x2 y2 z2  0
a2  a1 b2  b1 c2  c1
a) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
b) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement-1.
c) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
d) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

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PHYSICS
SHM-1
1. The period of a simple pendulum, whose bob is a
hollow metallic sphere, is T. The period is T1 T T1 T2 T3
when the bob is filled with sand, T2 when it is
filled with mercury and T3 when it is half filled
with mercury. Which of the following is true
Hollow Sand Mercury
(a) T = T1 = T2 > T3 (b) T1 = T1 = T3 > T (c) T > T3 > T1 = T2 (d) T = T1 = T2 < T3

2. A pendulum clock that keeps correct time on the earth is taken to the moon it will run (it is given that
gMoon = gEarth/6 )
(a) At correct rate (b) 6 time faster (c) 6 times faster (d) 6 times slowly
3. A pendulum has time period T in air. When it is made to oscillate in water, it acquired a time period
T   2 T . The density of the pendulum bob is equal to (density of water = 1)
(a) 2 (b) 2 (c) 2 2 (d) None of these
25
4. An object of mass 0.2 kg executes simple harmonic along X-axis with frequency of Hz . At the

position x  0 . 04 m , the object has kinetic energy of 0.5 J and potential energy of 0.4 J amplitude of
oscillation in meter is equal to
(a) 0.05 (b) 0.06 (c) 0.01 (d) None of these
5. Time period of a block suspended from the upper plate of a parallel plate
capacitor by a spring of stiffness k is T. When block is uncharged. If a k
charge q is given to the block them, the new time period of oscillation will
be q m
E
(a) T (b)  T (c)  T (d)  T

6. A man weighing 60 kg stands on the horizontal platform of a spring
balance. The platform starts executing simple harmonic motion of
amplitude 0.1 m and frequency 2 Hz . Which of the following statement is

correct
(a) The spring balance reads the weight of man as 60 kg
(b) The spring balance reading fluctuates between 60 kg. and 70 kg
(c) The spring balance reading fluctuates between 50 kg and 60 kg
(d) The spring balance reading fluctuates between 50 kg and 70 kg
7. A man having a wrist watch and a pendulum clock rises on a TV tower. The
wrist watch and pendulum clock per chance fall from the top of the tower.
Then
(a) Both will keep correct time during the fall.
(b) Both will keep incorrect time during the fall.
(c) Wrist watch will keep correct time and clock will become fast.
(d) Clock will stop but wrist watch will function normally.

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8. A force of 6.4 N stretches a vertical spring by 0.1 m. The mass that must be suspended from the spring
 
so that it oscillates with a period of   sec. is
4
  1
(a)  kg (b) 1 kg (c)  kg (d) 10 kg
4  
9. A spring with 10 coils has spring constant k. It is exactly cut into two halves, then each of these new
springs will have a spring constant
(a) k / 2 (b) 3k / 2 (c) 2k (d) 3 k
10. Four massless springs whose force constants are 2k, 2k, k and 2k 2k 2k k
respectively are attached to a mass M kept on a frictionless plane
M
(as shown in figure). If the mass M is displaced in the horizontal 2k
direction, then the frequency of oscillation of the system is
1 k 1 4k 1 k 1 7k
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 4M 2 M 2 7M 2 M
11. Values of the acceleration A of a particle moving in simple harmonic motion as a function of its
displacement x are given in the table below.
A (mm s–2) 16 8 0 –8 – 16
x (mm) –4 –2 0 2 4
The period of the motion is
1 2 
(a) s (b) s (c) s (d)  s
  2
5T
12. Two pendulums have time periods T and . They start S.H.M. at the same time from the mean
4
position. What will be the phase difference between them after the bigger pendulum has complete one
oscillation
(a) 45° (b) 90° (c) 60° (d) 30°
13. The periodic time of a particle doing simple harmonic motion is 4 second. The time taken by it to go
from its mean position to half the maximum displacement (amplitude) is
2 1
(a) 2s (b) 1s (c) s (d) s
3 3
14. The displacement of a
particle from its mean position (in metre) is given by
y  0.2 sin(10t  1.5 )cos(10t  1.5 ) .
The motion of particle is
(a) Periodic but not S.H.M. (b) Non-periodic
(c) Simple harmonic motion with period 0.1 s (d) Simple harmonic motion with period 0.2 s
15. The kinetic energy and the potential energy of a particle executing S.H.M. are equal. The ratio of its
displacement and amplitude will be
1 3 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 2
2 2 2
16. Two simple pendulums of lengths 1.44 m and 1 m start swinging together. After how many vibrations
will they again start swinging together
(a) 5 oscillations of smaller pendulum (b) 6 oscillations of smaller pendulum
(c) 4 oscillations of bigger pendulum (d) 6 oscillations of bigger pendulum
A A
17. Equations y 1  A sin t and y2  sin t  cos t represent S.H.M. The ratio of the amplitudes of the two
2 2
motions is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 0.5 (d) 2

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DATE: 02.12.2024
18. A particle doing simple harmonic motion, amplitude = 4 cm, time period = 12 sec. The ratio between
time taken by it in going from its mean position to 2 cm and from 2 cm to extreme position is
(a) 1 (b) 1/3 (c) 1/4 (d) 1/2
19. On a planet a freely falling body takes 2 sec when it is dropped from a height of 8 m, the time period
of simple pendulum of length 1 m on that planet is
(a) 3.14 sec (b) 16.28 sec (c) 1.57 sec (d) None of these
20. If a simple pendulum is taken to place where g decreases by 2%, then the time period
(a) Decreases by 1% (b) Increases by 2% (c) Increases by 2% (d) Increases by 1%
21. Two simple pendulum first of bob mass M1 and length L1 second of bob mass M2 and length L2. M1 =
M2 and L1 = 2L2. If these vibrational energy of both is same. Then which is correct
(a) Amplitude of B greater than A (b) Amplitude of B smaller than A
(c) Amplitudes will be same (d) None of these

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DATE: 02.12.2024
SHM-2
1. Two particles execute SHM of same amplitude of 20 cm with same period along the same line
about the same equilibrium position. Then maximum distance between the two is 20 cm. Their
phase difference in radians is :
2   
a) b) c) d)
3 2 3 4
2. Two particles P and Q describe simple harmonic motions of same period, same amplitude, along
the same line about the same equilibrium position O. When P and Q are on opposite sides of O at
the same distance from O they have the same speed of 1.2 m/s in the same direction, when their
displacements are the same they have the same speed of 1.6 m/s in opposite direction. The
maximum velocity in m/s of either particle is
a) 2.8 b) 2.5 c) 2.4 d) 2
3. A particle performs SHM with a period T and amplitude a. The mean velocity of the particle over
the time interval during which it travels a distance a/2 from the extreme position is
a) a/T b) 2a/T c) 3a/T d) a/2T
4. Displacement of a particle from equilibrium position is x  A sin  t  . A graph of the square of the
velocity against the square of the acceleration of the given simple harmonic motion is
a) b) c) d)
5. A man is swinging on a swing made of 2 ropes of equal length L and in direction

perpendicular to the plane of paper. The time period of the small oscillations
about the mean position is
L 3L L L
a) 2 b) 2 c) 2 d) 2
2g 2g 2 3g g
6. Vertical displacement of a plank with a body of mass ‘m ‘ on it is varying according to law
y  sin t  3 cos t . The minimum value of  for which the mass just breaks off the plank
and the moment it occurs first after t = 0 are given by : ( y is positive vertically upwards)
g 2  g 2  g  2 2
a) , b) , c) , d) 2 g ,
2 6 g 2 3 g 2 3 g 3g
7. A ring of diameter 2m oscillates as a compound pendulum about a horizontal axis passing through
a point at its rim. It oscillates such that its centre moves in a plane which is perpendicular to the
plane of the ring. The equivalent length of the simple pendulum is
a) 2m b) 4m c) 1.5m d) 3m
8. A particle of mass m moves in a one-dimensional potential energy U  x    ax 2  bx 4 , where ‘a ‘
and ‘b ‘ are positive constants. The angular frequency of small oscillations about the minima of
the potential energy is equal to
a a 2a a
a) 2 b) 2 c) d)
2b m m 2m
9. A tunnel is dug in the earth across one of its diameter. Two masses ‘m ‘ & ‘2m ‘ are dropped form
the ends of the tunnel. The masses collide and stick to each other and perform S.H.M. Then
amplitude of S.H.M. will be : [ R = radius of the earth ]
a) R b) R/2 c) R/3 d) 2R/3

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DATE: 02.12.2024
10. Two particles undergo SHM along parallel lines with the same time period (T) and equal amplitudes.
At a particular instant, one particle is at its extreme position while the other is in mean position and
they move as shown in figure. They will be having same displacement from mean position after a
further time of
B O A
B' O' A'
a) T/8 b) 3T/8 c) T/6 d) 4T/3

11. A 2kg block moving with 10 m/s strikes a spring of constant  2 N / m attached to 2 kg block at
rest kept on a smooth floor. The time for which rear moving block remain in contact with spring
will be
a) 2 sec b) 1 sec c) 1sec d) 1

sec
2 2
12. While a particle executes linear simple harmonic motion :
a) Its linear velocity and acceleration magnitudes passes through their maximum and minimum
values once, in each oscillation
b) Its linear velocity and acceleration magnitudes passes through their maximum and minimum
values twice, in each oscillation
c) Its linear velocity and acceleration magnitudes passes through their maximum and minimum
values four times, in each oscillation
d) Its linear velocity and acceleration magnitudes always attains their peak values simultaneously
13. A hollow sphere is filled with water. It is hung by a long thread. As the water flow out of a hole at
the bottom of the sphere, the frequency of oscillation will:
a) Go on increasing b) Go on decreasing
c) First increases and then decreases d) Firth decreases and then increases
14. A uniform stick of length l is hinged so as to rotate about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the
stick, at a distance ‘x ’ from the center. The value of x, for which the time period minimum will
be:
l l l l
a) b) c) d)
2 4 2 3 3
15. Two particle A and B execute simple harmonic motion according to the equations y1  3sin t
 
and y2  4sin  t    3sin t . The phase difference between them is :
 2
a) tan 1  4  b) tan 1  3  c)  d) cannot be determined
 3 4
  2
16. A simple pendulum with length L and mass M of the bob is vibrating with amplitude a. Then the
maximum tension in the string is :
  a 2   a
2
 a 
2
a) Mg b) Mg 1     c) Mg 1   d) Mg 1  
  L    L  2L 

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DATE: 02.12.2024
17. A block of mass m, attached to a fixed position O on a smooth
inclined wedge of mass M, oscillates with amplitude A and
linear frequency f. The wedge is located on a rough horizontal
surface (Remains stationary). If the angle of the wedge is 60 ,
then the force of friction acting on the wedge is given by
(coefficient of static friction   ).
1
a)   M  m  g b) m 2 A sin  t
2
 3 
c)   M  m  g  m 2 A sin  t  d)   M  m   2 A sin  t
 2 
18. A mass m is suspended from a spring of force constant k and just touches
another identical spring fixed to the floor as shown in the figure. The time
period of small oscillation is
m m m
a) 2 b)  
k k k/2
m m m
c)  d)  
3k / 2 k 2k
19. The displacement – time graph of a particle executing SHM is shown.

Which of the following statements is/are false ?
a) The velocity is maximum at t  T / 2
b) The acceleration is maximum at t  T
c) The force is zero at t  3T / 4
d) The potential energy equals the oscillation energy at t  T / 2
20. Two identical rods each of mass m and length L, are rigidly joined and then
suspended in a vertical plane so as to oscillate freely about an axis normal to
the plane of paper passing through ‘S’ )point of suspension). Find the time
period of such small oscillations.
21. Find the angular frequency of the small oscillations of the

cylinder of mass M containing water of mass m. The spring
has a constant K and cylinder executes pure rolling. What
happens when the water in the cylinder freezes ?
22. The friction coefficient between the two blocks shown in figure
is  and the horizontal plane is smooth. (a) If the system is
slightly displaced and released, find the time period. (b) Find
the magnitude of the frictional force between the blocks when
the displacement from the meanposition is x. (c) What can be
the maximum amplitude if the upper block does not slip
relative to the lower block ?

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23. A ball is suspended by a thread of length at the point O on an

incline wall as shown. The inclination of the wall with the vertical
is  . The thread is displaced through a small angle  away
from the vertical and the ball is released. Find the period of
oscillation of pendulum. Consider both cases.
a)    b)   
Assume that any impact between the wall and the ball is elastic.
24. Consider a liquid which fills a uniform U-tube, as shown in the

figure upto a height h. Find the frequency of small oscillations of
the liquid in the U-tube.
25. A uniform plank of mass m, free to move in the horizontal direction

only, is placed at the top of a solid cylinder of mass 2m and radius
of spring constant k. There is no slipping between the cylinder and
the plank, and between the cylinder and the ground. Find the time
period of small oscillations of the system.
26. A particle of mass m is allowed to oscillate on a smooth parabola:

x2  4ay, a  0 as shown in the figure. Find the angular frequency   of
small oscillations.
27. Consider a solid cylinder of density s , cross-sectional area A and height h

floating in a liquid of density l , as shown in the adjacent figure   l   s  .
It is depressed slightly and allowed to oscillate vertically. Find the frequency
of small oscillations.
28. A block of mass m hangs by means of a string which goes over a
pulley of mass m and moment of inertia I, as shown in the diagram.
The string does not slip relative to pulley. Find the frequency of
small oscillations.

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DATE: 02.12.2024
MOLECULAR PROEPRTIES OF MATTER
1. A large number of droplets, each of radius a, coalesce to from a big drop of radius b. Assume that the energy
released in the process is converted into kinetic energy of the drop. The speed of the drop is ( = surface
tension,  = density of droplet)
1/ 2 1/ 2 1/ 2 1/ 2
  1 1   2  1 1   3  1 1   6  1 1 
a)      b)     c)     d)    
   a b     a b     a b     a b 
2. The length of a metal wire is l when the tension in it is F and xl when the tension is yF. Then the natural length
of the wire is
( x  y )l ( y  x)l ( x  y )l ( y  x)l
a) b) c) d)
 x 1  y 1  x 1  y 1
3. A cube 00C is compressed equally from all sides by an external pressure P. to bring back its original size, its
temperature should be raised to (K is bulk modulus and a is coefficient of linear expansion)
a) P/Ka b) P/3Ka c) 3Pa/K d) 3K/P
4. Several spherical drops of a liquid of radius ‘r’ coalesce to form a single drop of radius R. If T is surface tension
and V is volume under consideration, then the release of energy is
1 1  1 1  1 1  1 1 
a) 3VT    b) 3VT    c) VT    d) VT   2 
 r R   r R   r R   r R 
5. An ice cube of edge 1cm melts in a gravity free container. The approximate surface area of water formed is
1/ 2 2 1/ 3 2 2/3 2 2
a) 36π  cm b) 36π  cm c) 36π  cm d) 36 πm
6. If n identical water droplets falling under gravity with terminal velocity v coalesce to form a single drop which
has the terminal velocity 4v, then
a) n = 6 b) n = 8 c) n = 10 d) n = 13
7. A spherical charged body with radius r and charge q moves with uniform speed in circular path of radius R
 R  in viscous medium and varying magnetic field region. Assume that magnetic field is directed normal
to plane of rotation. If '  ' is the coefficient of viscosity of the medium, then the rate at which the magnetic
field varies with time as (neglect the gravitational effect)
6rv 12rv 8rv rv
a) b) c) d)
qR qR qR qR
8. A metal rod of length L and area of cross section A is hung
vertically. Density of the material is  and Young’s modulus is Y.
Find the displacement of the midpoint after it is hung and allowed to L/2
deform under the action of its self weight. B L
3  gL2  gL2  gL2  gL2
a) b) c) d)
8Y 2Y 3Y 8Y
9. The cylindrical tube of a spray pump has a radius R, one end of which has n fine holes, each of radius r. If the
speed of flow of the liquid in the tube is V, the speed of ejection of the liquid through the holes is
2 2
R r V R V R
a) V  b) V    n c)   d) 
r R n r n r
10. If n identical water droplets falling under gravity with terminal velocity v coalesce to form a single drop
which has the terminal velocity 4v, then
a) n = 6 b) n = 8 c) n = 10 d) n = 13
11. The length of a wire is l1 when tension is 4F and l2 when the tension is 5F. Then its length when the tension is
9F would be
a) 9l1 – 8l2 b) 5l1 – 4l2 c) 5l2 – 4l1 d) 9l2 – 8l1
12. The breaking stress of a wire is 7.2 x 108 Nm-2 and density is 78 x 102 kg m-3. The wire is held vertically to
the rigid support. The maximum length so that the wire does not break is
a) 0.94 x 103 m b) 9.4 x 103 m c) 94 x 103 m d) 940 x 103 m

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DATE: 02.12.2024
13. A rod is stretched between two walls and cooled by . If another rod of different material is cooled by 2 and
it has coefficient of linear expansion 2/3 times that of the first rod, for the same stress to be developed in those
rods, their young’s modulii will be in this ratio
a) 2 / 3 b) 3/2 c) 3/4 d) 4/3
14. A metal rope of density 6000 kgm-3 has a breaking stress 9.8 x 108 Nm-2. This rope is used to measure the
depth of the sea. Then the depth of the sea that can be measured without breaking is
a) 10 x 103 m b) 20 x 103 m c) 30 x 103 m d) 40 x 103 m
-1 -3
15. A rod of length 5 x 10 m and radius 3 x 10 m is clamped at one end rigidly. A wheel of radius
1 x 10-1 m is attached to it at the other end. The rod is allowed to be twisted through 200 by applying the force
of 40 N at one end of the wheel. Then the rigidity modulus will be
a) 450 GPa b) 45 GPa c) 4.5 GPa d) 0.45 Gpa
16. Young’s modulus and rigidity modulus of a certain material are 150 Gpa and 60 Gpa respectively. Then
poisson’s ratio is
a) 1 / 2 b) 1 / 3 c) 1 / 4 d) 2 / 3
17. Bulk modulus of a material is 2.5 x 1011 dy cm-2 and poisson’s ratio is 0.4. Then young’s modulus for such
material is
a) 1.5 x 1011 dy cm-2 b) 3 x 1011 dy cm-2 c) 4.5 x 1011 dy cm-2 d) 6 x 1011 dy cm-2
18. The work done in stretching a wire by 0.1 mm is 3J. Then the work done in stretching another wire of the
same material but with double the radius and half the length by 0.1 mm is
a) 12 J b) 18 J c) 24 J d) 32 J

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DATE: 02.12.2024
WAVES
1. The equation for spherical progressive wave is (where r is the distance from the source)
a a a
(a) y  a sin(t  kx ) (b) y  sin(t  kx ) (c) y sin(t  kx ) (d) y sin( t  kx )
r 2 r
2. The ends of a stretched wire of length L are fixed at x  0 and x  L . In one experiment, the
displacement of the wire is y 1  A sin(x / L) sin t and energy is E 1 , and in another experiment its
displacement is y 2  A sin( 2x / L) sin 2t and energy is E 2 . Then
(a) E 2  E1 (b) E 2  2 E1 (c) E 2  4 E1 (d) E 2  16 E1
3. Two identical flutes produce fundamental notes of frequency 300 Hz at 27 o C. If the temperature of air
in one flute is increased to 31o C, the number of the beats heard per second will be
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
2
4. A string of length 0.4 m and mass 10 kg is tightly clamped at its ends. The tension in the string is 1.6
N. Identical wave pulses are produced at one end at equal intervals of time t. The minimum value of
t which allows constructive interference between successive pulses is
(a) 0.05 s (b) 0.10 s (c) 0.20 s (d) 0.40 s
5. Two identical stringed instruments have frequency 100 Hz. If tension in one of them is increased by
4% and they are sounded together then the number of beats in one second is
(a) 1 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 2
6. A light pointer fixed to one prong of a tuning fork touches a vertical plate. The fork is set vibrating
and the plate is allowed to fall freely. If eight oscillations are counted when the plate falls through 10
cm, the frequency of the tuning fork is
(a) 360 Hz (b) 280 Hz (c) 560 Hz (d) 56 Hz
7. Oxygen is 16 times heavier than hydrogen. Equal volumes of hydrogen and oxygen are mixed. The
ratio of speed of sound in the mixture to that in hydrogen is
1 32 2
(a) (b) (c) 8 (d)
8 17 17
8. Two identical wires have the same fundamental frequency of 400 Hz. when kept under the same
tension. If the tension in one wire is increased by 2% the number of beats produced will be
(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 8 (d) 1
9. The frequency of a stretched uniform wire under tension is in resonance with the fundamental
frequency of a closed tube. If the tension in the wire is increased by 8 N, it is in resonance with the
first overtone of the closed tube. The initial tension in the wire is
(a) 1 N (b) 4 N (c) 8 N (d) 16 N
10. A metal wire of linear mass density of 9.8 g/m is stretched with a tension of 10 kg weight between two
rigid supports 1 metre apart. The wire passes at its middle point between the poles of a permanent
magnet, and it vibrates in resonance when carrying an alternating current of frequency n. The
frequency n of the alternating source is
(a) 25 Hz (b) 50 Hz (c) 100 Hz (d) 200 Hz
3 3
11. A wire of density 910 kg /m is stretched between two clamps 1 m apart and is subjected to an
extension of 4.9  10-4 m. The lowest frequency of transverse vibration in the wire is (Y = 9  1010 N /
m2)
(a) 40 Hz (b) 35 Hz (c) 30 Hz (d) 25 Hz

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DATE: 02.12.2024
12. A wire of 9 . 8  10 3 kgm 1 passes over a frictionless light pulley fixed on the top of a frictionless inclined
plane which makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal. Masses m and M are tied at the two ends of
wire such that m rests on the plane and M hangs freely vertically downwards. The entire system is in
equilibrium and a transverse wave propagates along the wire with a velocity of 100 ms–1. Chose the
correct option
(a) m  20 kg
(b) m  5 kg
m
(c) m  2 kg M
(d) m  7 kg 
13. A person speaking normally produces a sound intensity of 40 dB at a distance of 1 m. If the threshold
intensity for reasonable audibility is 20 dB, the maximum distance at which he can be heard clearly is
(a) 4 m (b) 5 m (c) 10 m (d) 20 m
14. A string of length L and mass M hangs freely from a fixed point. Then the velocity of transverse
waves along the string at a distance x from the free end is
(a) gL (b) gx (c) gL (d) gx
15. Vibrating tuning fork of frequency n is placed near the open end of a long cylindrical tube. The tube
has a side opening and is fitted with a movable reflecting piston. As the piston is moved through 8.75
cm, the intensity of sound changes from a maximum to minimum. If the speed of sound is 350 m/s.
Then n is
(a) 500 Hz (b) 1000 Hz (c) 2000 Hz (d) 4000 Hz

16. A stone is hung in air from a wire which is stretched over a sonometer. The bridges of the sonometer
are L cm apart when the wire is in unison with a tuning fork of frequency N. When the stone is
completely immersed in water, the length between the bridges is l cm for re-establishing unison, the
specific gravity of the material of the stone is
L2 L2  l 2 L2 L2  l 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
L  l2
2
L2 L  l2
2
L2
17. In Melde's experiment, the string vibrates in 4 loops when a 50 gram weight is placed in the pan of
weight 15 gram. To make the string to vibrates in 6 loops the weight that has to be removed from the
pan is
(a) 0.0007 kg wt (b) 0.0021 kg wt (c) 0.036 kg wt (d) 0.0029 kg wt

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DATE: 02.12.2024
18. The rope shown at an instant is carrying a wave travelling towards right, created by a source vibrating
at a frequency n . Consider the following statements
a b c d e
I. The speed of the wave is 4 n  ab

4
II. The medium at a will be in the same phase as d after s
3n
3
III. The phase difference between b and e is
2
Which of these statements are correct
(a) I, II and III (b) II only (c) I and III (d) III only
19. A stretched wire of length 110 cm is divided into three segments whose frequencies are in ratio 1 : 2 :
3. Their lengths must be
(a) 20 cm ; 30 cm ; 60 cm (b) 60 cm ; 30 cm ; 20 cm
(c) 60 cm ; 20 cm ; 30 cm (d) 30 cm ; 60 cm ; 20 cm
20. Unlike a laboratory sonometer, a stringed instrument is seldom plucked in the middle. Supposing a
sitar string is plucked at about 1 th of its length from the end. The most prominent harmonic would be
4
(a) Eighth (b) Fourth (c) Third (d) Second

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DATE: 02.12.2024
SOUND
1. The angular frequency of a particle in a progressive wave in an elastic medium is 100 rads 1 and it is
moving with a velocity of 200ms 1 . The phase difference between two particles separated by a
distance of 20m is
3
a) 31.4 rad b)  rad c) rad d) 36 rad
4
2. A progressive wave moves with a velocity of 36m/s in a medium with a frequency of 200Hz . The
phase difference between two particles separated by a distance of 1cm is
 0
a) 40 b) 20 rad c) rad d)
9 9
3. The speed of a wave in a medium is 760 m/s. If 3600 waves are passing through a point in the medium
in 2 minutes, then its wavelength is
a) 13.8 m b) 25.3 m c) 41.5 m d) 57.2 m
4. A progressive wave of frequency 500Hz is travelling with a speed of 350 m/s. A compressional
maximum appears at a place at a given instant. The minimum time interval after which of refraction
maximum occurs at the same place is
1 1 1 1
a) s b) s c) s d) s
250 500 1000 350
 
5. The equation of displacement of two waves are given as y1  10 sin 3t   ; y 2  5(sin 3t  3 cos 3t) .
 3
Then what is the ratio of their amplitudes
(a) 1 : 2 (b) 2 : 1 (c) 1 : 1 (d) None of these
 x
6. The equation y  A cos 2  2 nt  2  represents a wave with
 
(a) Amplitude A/2, frequency 2n and wavelength  / 2
(b) Amplitude A/2, frequency 2n and wavelength 
(c) Amplitude A, frequency 2n and wavelength 2 (d) Amplitude A, frequency n and wavelength 
7. Three waves of equal frequency having amplitudes 10 m, 4 m and 7 m arrive at a given point with
successive phase difference of  . The amplitude of the resulting wave in m is given by
2
(a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 4
8. The figure shows four progressive waves A, B, C, and D with B A C D

their phases expressed with respect to the wave A. It can be
y
concluded from the figure that
O /2  3/2 2 t
(a) The wave C is ahead by a phase angle of /2 and the wave B lags behind by a phase angle of  /2
(b) The wave C lags behind by a phase angle of /2 and the wave B is ahead by a phase angle of  /2
(c) The wave C is ahead by a phase angle of  and the wave B lags behind by a phase angle of 
(d)The wave C lags behind by a phase angle of  and the wave B ahead by a phase angle of 

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DATE: 02.12.2024
9. The diagram below shows the propagation of a wave. Which points are in opposite phase?
(a) F, G E
(b) C and E H
(c) B and G A
D
(d) B and F B
F G
C
10. Fig. below shows the wave y  A sin(t  kx ) at any instant travelling in the +ve x-direction. What is the
slope of the curve at B
(a)  / A y
(b) k / A B
O x
(c) kA
(d) A
11. Which of the following curves represents correctly the oscillation

given by y  y0 sin( t  ) , where 0    90
D A
(a) A (b) B B B
(c) C (d) D A C
D
C
12. The correct graph between the frequency n and square root of density () of a wire, keeping its length,
radius and tension constant, is
n n n n
(a) (b) (c) (d)
   
13. A sound source emits sound waves in a uniform medium. If energy density is E and maximum speed
of the particles of the medium is vmax . The plot between E and vmax is best represented by
E
(a) (b) E (c)E (d) E
vmax
vmax vmax vmax

14. If the speed of the wave shown in the figure is 330m/s in the y
given medium, then the equation of the wave propagating in 0.05 m
the positive x-direction will be (all quantities are in M.K.S.
units) x
0.25 m
(a) y  0.05 sin 2 (4000 t  12.5 x ) (b) y  0.05 sin 2 (4000 t  122 .5 x )
(c) y  0.05 sin 2 (3300 t  10 x ) (d) y  0.05 sin 2 (3300 x  10 t)

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DATE: 02.12.2024
15. Two pulses travel in mutually opposite directions in a string with a speed of 2.5 cm/s as shown in the
figure. Initially the pulses are 10cm apart. What will be the state of the string after two seconds
10 cm 10 cm
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
16. Consider ten identical sources of sound all giving the same frequency but having phase angles which
are random. If the average intensity of each source is I0 , the average of resultant intensity I due to all
these ten sources will be
(a) I  100 I0 (b) I  10 I0 (c) I  I0 (d) I  10 I0
17. A wave motion has the function y  a0 sin( t  kx) . The graph in figure shows how the displacement y at
a fixed point varies with time t. Which one of the labelled points shows a displacement equal to that at
the position x   at time t = 0 y
2k S
a0
(a) P (b) Q R
t
P
(c) R (d) S Q
18. The diagram below shows an instantaneous position of a string as a transverse progressive wave
travels along it from left to right
1 2
3
Which one of the following correctly shows the direction of the velocity of the points 1, 2 and 3 on the
string
1 2 3
(a)   
(b)   
(c)   
(d)   
19. The frequency of the first harmonic of a string stretched between two points is 100 Hz. The frequency
of the third overtone is
(a) 200 Hz (b) 300 Hz (c) 400 Hz (d) 600 Hz
x
20. The equation of stationary wave along a stretched string is given by y  5 sin cos 40 t where x and y
3
are in centimetre and t in second. The separation between two adjacent nodes is :
(a) 6 cm (b) 4 cm (c) 3 cm (d) 1.5 cm
21. When a wave travels in a medium, the particle displacement is given by y (x, t)  0.03 sin  (2t  0.01x)
where y and x are meters and t in seconds. The phase difference, at a given instant of time between
two particle 25 m. apart in the medium, is
  
(a) (b) (c) (d) 
8 4 2

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DATE: 02.12.2024
22. A sine wave has an amplitude A and wavelength . Let V be the wave velocity and v be the maximum
velocity of a particle in the medium. Then
3A
(a) V  v if   (b) V  v if A  2
2

(c) V  v if A  (d) V can not be equal to v
2
23. A source of sound emits 200W power which is uniformly distributed over a sphere of 10 m radius.
What is the loudness of sound on the surface of a sphere
(a) 200 dB (b) 200  dB (c) 120 dB (d) 120  dB
24. The correct graph between the frequency n and square root of density () of a wire, keeping its length,
radius and tension constant, is
n n n n
(a) (b) (c) (d)
   
25. The equation for spherical progressive wave is (where r is the distance from the source)
a a a
(a) y  a sin(t  kx ) (b) y  sin(t  kx ) (c) y sin(t  kx ) (d) y sin( t  kx )
r 2 r
26. The ends of a stretched wire of length L are fixed at x  0 and x  L. In one experiment, the
displacement of the wire is y 1  A sin(x / L) sin t and energy is E 1 , and in another experiment its
displacement is y 2  A sin( 2x / L) sin 2t and energy is E 2 . Then
(a) E 2  E1 (b) E 2  2 E1 (c) E 2  4 E1 (d) E 2  16 E1
27. Two identical flutes produce fundamental notes of frequency 300 Hz at 27 o C. If the temperature of air
in one flute is increased to 31 o C, the number of the beats heard per second will be
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
28. A string of length 0.4 m and mass 10 2 kg is tightly clamped at its ends. The tension in the string is 1.6
N. Identical wave pulses are produced at one end at equal intervals of time t. The minimum value of
t which allows constructive interference between successive pulses is
(a) 0.05 s (b) 0.10 s (c) 0.20 s (d) 0.40 s
29. Two identical stringed instruments have frequency 100 Hz. If tension in one of them is increased by
4% and they are sounded together then the number of beats in one second is
(a) 1 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 2
30. A light pointer fixed to one prong of a tuning fork touches a vertical plate. The fork is set vibrating
and the plate is allowed to fall freely. If eight oscillations are counted when the plate falls through 10
cm, the frequency of the tuning fork is
(a) 360 Hz (b) 280 Hz (c) 560 Hz (d) 56 Hz
31. Oxygen is 16 times heavier than hydrogen. Equal volumes of hydrogen and oxygen are mixed. The
ratio of speed of sound in the mixture to that in hydrogen is
1 32 2
(a) (b) (c) 8 (d)
8 17 17
32. Two identical wires have the same fundamental frequency of 400 Hz. when kept under the same
tension. If the tension in one wire is increased by 2% the number of beats produced will be
(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 8 (d) 1

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DATE: 02.12.2024
33. The frequency of a stretched uniform wire under tension is in resonance with the fundamental
frequency of a closed tube. If the tension in the wire is increased by 8 N, it is in resonance with the
first overtone of the closed tube. The initial tension in the wire is
(a) 1 N (b) 4 N (c) 8 N (d) 16 N
34. A metal wire of linear mass density of 9.8 g/m is stretched with a tension of 10 kg weight between two
rigid supports 1 metre apart. The wire passes at its middle point between the poles of a permanent
magnet, and it vibrates in resonance when carrying an alternating current of frequency n. The
frequency n of the alternating source is
(a) 25 Hz (b) 50 Hz (c) 100 Hz (d) 200 Hz
3 3
35. A wire of density 910 kg /m is stretched between two clamps 1 m apart and is subjected to an
extension of 4.9  10-4 m. The lowest frequency of transverse vibration in the wire is
(Y = 9  1010 N / m2)
(a) 40 Hz (b) 35 Hz (c) 30 Hz (d) 25 Hz
36. A wire of 9 . 8  10 kgm passes over a frictionless light pulley fixed on the top of a frictionless inclined
3 1
plane which makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal. Masses m and M are tied at the two ends of
wire such that m rests on the plane and M hangs freely vertically downwards. The entire system is in
equilibrium and a transverse wave propagates along the wire with a velocity of 100 ms–1. Chose the
correct option
(a) m  20 kg
(b) m  5 kg m
(c) m  2 kg M
(d) m  7 kg 
37. A person speaking normally produces a sound intensity of 40 dB at a distance of 1 m. If the threshold
intensity for reasonable audibility is 20 dB, the maximum distance at which he can be heard clearly is
(a) 4 m (b) 5 m (c) 10 m (d) 20 m
38. A string of length L and mass M hangs freely from a fixed point. Then the velocity of transverse
waves along the string at a distance x from the free end is
(a) gL (b) gx (c) gL (d) gx
39. Vibrating tuning fork of frequency n is placed near the open end of a long cylindrical tube. The tube
has a side opening and is fitted with a movable reflecting piston. As the piston is moved through 8.75
cm, the intensity of sound changes from a maximum to minimum. If the speed of sound is 350 m/s.
Then n is
(a) 500 Hz (b) 1000 Hz (c) 2000 Hz (d) 4000 Hz

40. A stone is hung in air from a wire which is stretched over a sonometer. The bridges of the sonometer
are L cm apart when the wire is in unison with a tuning fork of frequency N. When the stone is
completely immersed in water, the length between the bridges is l cm for re-establishing unison, the
specific gravity of the material of the stone is
L2 L2  l 2 L2 L2  l 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
L2  l 2 L2 L2  l 2 L2

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DATE: 02.12.2024
41. In Melde's experiment, the string vibrates in 4 loops when a 50 gram weight is placed in the pan of
weight 15 gram. To make the string to vibrates in 6 loops the weight that has to be removed from the
pan is
(a) 0.0007 kg wt (b) 0.0021 kg wt (c) 0.036 kg wt (d) 0.0029 kg wt
42. The rope shown at an instant is carrying a wave travelling towards right, created by a source vibrating
at a frequency n . Consider the following statements
a b c d e
I. The speed of the wave is 4 n  ab

4
II. The medium at a will be in the same phase as d after s
3n
3
III. The phase difference between b and e is
2
Which of these statements are correct
(a) I, II and III (b) II only (c) I and III (d) III only
43. A stretched wire of length 110 cm is divided into three segments whose frequencies are in ratio 1 : 2 :
3. Their lengths must be
(a) 20 cm ; 30 cm ; 60 cm (b) 60 cm ; 30 cm ; 20 cm
(c) 60 cm ; 20 cm ; 30 cm (d) 30 cm ; 60 cm ; 20 cm
44. Unlike a laboratory sonometer, a stringed instrument is seldom plucked in the middle. Supposing a
sitar string is plucked at about 1 th of its length from the end. The most prominent harmonic would be
4
(a) Eighth (b) Fourth (c) Third (d) Second

27
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DATE: 02.12.2024
RAY OPTICS-1
1. Two plane mirrors M 1 and M2 each have length 2m and are separated from one another by 1cm. A
o
ray of light is incident at one end of mirror M 1 at angle 45 . How many reflections the ray will
suffer before going out from the other end?
a) 100 b) 200 c) 101 d) 201

2. A monochromatic ray of light passes through a transparent parallel sided glass slab, then
a) The deviation produced by the slab is equal to zero
b) The lateral shift of ray does not depend on the R.I. of the slab
c) The maximum lateral shift may be greater than the thickness of the slab
d) The lateral shift is independent of angle of incidence
3. When a point source of light is placed at a depth ‘h’ inside a liquid of refractive index   then the
light rays come out of the surface of the liquid through a circular area only. The radius of the circular
area depends on
a) Depth h b) R.I. of the liquid 
c) Colour of the light d) All of these
4
4. An object is at a height 10 cm from the surface of water of refractive index  . An observer sees
3
the object from a position inside water. The apparent height of the object from the surface of the
water
a) 7.5 cm b) 13.33 cm c) 10 cm d) 1 cm
5. In the given figure 1  2  3 then the angle made by
the light with the normal in medium of refractive index
 3 is
 sin i 
a) i b) sin 1  
 1 
 sin i   sin i 
c) sin 1   d) sin 1  
 2   3 
o o o
6. A prism has same deviation at two angles of incidence 30 and 60 . If the deviation produced is 15
then the angle of prism is
o o o o
a) 45 b) 75 c) 30 d) 60
7. A prism ABC of refractive index 1.5 is immersed in
4
water of refractive index as shown in figure. A ray of
3
light incident normally on face AB is totally reflected at
face AC if
8 2
a) sin   b) sin  
9 3
3 2 8
c) sin   d)  sin  
2 3 9
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TOPICS:
DATE: 02.12.2024
8. A ray of light is incident normally on one face of a
prism as shown in figure. The refractive index of the
5
material of the prism is and the prism is immersed in
3
4
water of refractive index 
3
 5  5 
a) The angle emergence 2 of the ray is sin1   b) The angle emergence 2 is sin 1  
 8 4 3
c) Total internal reflection will not occur at P if the refractive index of water increases to a value
5
greater than by dissolving some substance
2 3
d) Both (a) and (c)
o
9. The refractive index of the material of the prism is 1.2 and the angle of prism is 60 . What is the
minimum deviation shown by the prism ?
o o o
a) 14o b) 30 c) 15 d) 60
10. A convex lens of the focal length 40 cm is kept in contact with a concave lens of focal length 25 cm.
The power of this lens combination in diopter is
a) + 2.5 D b) – 4.0 D c) – 1.5 D d) – 6.5 D
11. A stone is thrown at angle  as shown in the figure.
What is velocity of image of stone w.r.t. stone when it
hits the ground ?
a) 2u cos iˆ
b)  2u sin ˆj
c) 2u
d) 2u cos  iˆ  2 u sin ˆj
12. A very small plane mirror AB is fixed in a vertical wall.
O is a point object and MN is an extended object
a) The mirror cannot form the image of the point object
O
b) The image of the object MN formed in the plane
mirror cannot be of length 
c) The mirror will form the image of the point object O
at O '
d) Plane mirror can form the complete image of an
object only when the size of the object is smaller than
the mirror
13. O is a point object and l is its image in a plane mirror.

An observer is at A and an another observer is at B then
a) Observer A will see the image at l1
b) Observer B will see the image at l2
c) A and B both will see the image at l
d) Both (a) and (b) are correct
o
14. The angle between two plane mirrors is 72 and a point object is placed unsymmetrically between
the two plane mirrors. The total number of images formed will be
a) 4 b) 5 c) 3 d) 6

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15. Find the time taken by a monochromatic light to cross a
transparent slab of width 2 m and R .I .  2 as shown
in figure.
2 2 4 2
a)  108 s b)  108 s
3 3
4 4 2
c)  108 s d)  108 s
3 3 3 3
16. A ray of light is incident at an angle of incidence  as
shown in figure. If the angle between the two plane
o
mirror is 90 , then for what value of  , the reflected ray
from the 2nd plane mirror becomes parallel to the
incident ray?
o o
a) 30 b) 45
o
c) 60 d) All of these
17. A glass slab of thickness 3cm and refractive index = 1.5 is placed in front of a concave mirror of
focal length 10 cm. A point object is placed on the principal axis at a distance of 21 cm from the
mirror. Find the distance of the final image from the mirror.
a) 19 cm b) 20 cm c) 21 cm d) 22 cm
18. The distance between an object and a screen is 96 cm. The ratio of length of two images formed by a
convex lens placed between them is 4.84. The focal length of the lens is
a) 24 cm b) 20.6 cm c) 22 cm d) 24.2 cm
19. A concave mirror forms an image twice the size of the object then the distance of the object from the
mirror will be [focal length of the mirror = 10 cm]
a) 15 cm b) 10 cm c) 5 cm d) Both (a) and (c)
2
20. The Sun’s diameter subtends an angle of 10 radian at a point on the earth. What must be the radius
of curvature of the mirror which will produce an image of the Sun 2 cm in diameter?
a) 1 m b) 2 m c) 3 m d) 4 m
21. The R.I of the material of an equiconvex lens is 1.5. The radius of curvature is 5 cm. If this lens is
dipped in a liquid of R.I. 1.25 then its focal length in liquid will be
a) + 5 cm b) + 12.5 cm c) – 12.5 cm d) + 20 cm
22. A convex lens is placed between a source of light and a screen. The area of the images formed on the
2 2
screen is 9 cm and 16 cm for two different position of the lens. The area of the source of light is
2 2 2 4
a) 12 cm b) 3 cm c) 4 cm d) cm 2
3
23. An object is placed at a distance half of the focal length from a convex lens. The image will be
a) Real and inverted at the focus
b) Virtual, erect and at a distance double the focal length from lens
c) Virtual, double size and at one of the foci d) None of these
24. Deviation produced by a lens for a ray parallel to principal axis depends on
a) R.I. of the lens
b) Height of the incident ray from the principal axis
c) The colour of light d) All of these
25. If a lens is cut by a plane perpendicular to the principal axis in two equal parts then
a) The power of each smaller part will be lesser than the power of original lens
b) The image formed by each-smaller part will be as bright as formed by original lens
c) When these two smaller parts are kept in contact, combination has the same focal length as the
original lens
d) All of these

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26. An object O is moving towards the surface of water with
a speed 2 m/s and the fish F is moving towards the
surface with a speed 5 m/s. Find the speed of the object
‘O’ as observed by the fish F
a) 6.33 m/s
b) 7 m/s
c) 5.6 m/s
d) 4.75 m/s
27. A beam of light consisting of red, green and blue
colours is incident on the surface of a liquid as shown in
fugure. The R.I. of liquid for red, green and blue colours
are 1.9, 2.1 and 2.2 respectively then
a) Red colour will separate from the beam
b) Blue colour will separate from the beam
c) Separation of all the component colour will occur
d) All of these
28. A fish is rising up in water with speed 2 ms
1
whereas a
1
bird is coming down with 3 ms in air. The velocity of
fish as observed by bird relative to bird (itself) is
1 1
a) 5 ms b) 4.5 ms
1 17 1
c) 4 ms d) ms
3
29. In Q.No. 28, the velocity of bird as measured by fish relative to fish (itself) is
1 1 1 1
a) 5 ms b) 4.5 ms c) 6 ms d) 4 ms
30. Two parallel sided slabs of transparent media having
refractive indices 1 and 2 and thickness t1 and t2
respectively are placed one over the other. Now a single
slab of thickness  t1  t2  is taken in place of two slabs.
Then the equivalent refractive index of single slab
should be (for optical purpose)
  t  t    t  t   1   2  21 2
a) 1 2 1 2 b) 1 2 1 2 c) d)
t12  t21 1t1  2t2  1t2   2t1   1t2   2t1 

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RAY OPTICS-2
1. A point object approaches a converging lens as shown

in figure, with speed 1 cm s1 . Find rate of change of
position of image formed by lens
a) 1 cm s1 b) 1.5 cm s1
c) 9 mc s1 d) 10 cm s1
2. In previous question, what will be the rate of change of transverse magnification produced by lens in
(second  1 )?
a) – 0.4 b) – 0.3 c) 0.3 d) 0.4
3. Combine a convex lens of focal length l1 and dispersive power D1 with a concave lens of focal
length l 2 , dispersive power D2 such that an achromatic doublet of focal length 40 cm is obtained.
D 2
Given 1  , then the value of l1 and l 2 in cm are (respectively)
D2 3
40 40
a)  cm, 20 cm b) 20 cm,  cm
3 3
40 40
c) cm,  20 cm d) 20 cm, cm
3 3
4. Find the value of x such that image formed by plane
mirror and convex mirror and formed at the same
position.
a) 10 cm b) 15 cm
20
c) cm d) 20 cm
3
5. A light ray passes through an equilateral glass prism as
shown in figure. Now two more prisms identical to the
previous one are placed as shown in figure. The angle of
deviation will
a) Remains same
b) Become greater
c) Become lesser
d) Data insufficient
6. A light ray incident upon 1st surface of a prism at an

angle of incidence 90o passes through the other surface
grazingly, given   2 . The angle of prism is
a) 45o b) 90o
1
 2
c) sin   d) Information insufficient
 3 

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7. Two prisms of prism angles A and A' are placed in contact with each other with second prism
upside down. The refractive indices for violet and red colours for their materials are
 v  1.753,  R  1.751 and v '  1.758,  'R  1.754 . A white light ray when made to fall upon
combination from one side emerges from the other side such that the constituents colour rays are
parallel to each other. If A  5o , then A' 
a) 5 o b) 10o c) 20o d) 2.5o
8. A glass paper weight (   1.5 ) has a small air bubble at

O such that CO = 6 cm, this is seen by an observer at 1.
The distance of image from C is
a) 9.2 cm b) 10 cm
c) 13.0 cm d) 6.9 cm
9. A marginal ray falls upon a concave mirror ( R  20 cm )
as shown in figure. Find distance CM (in cm)
a) 10 b) 16
c) 20 d) 10 3
3
10. A lens is made of three transparent materials as shown
in figure. The number of images formed by the lens of
an object O is
a) 1 b) 2
c) 3 d) 4
11. A point source of light is placed at the centre of a solid cube of side ‘a’. What fraction of area of
each face must be covered so that the object is not visible through any face? (R.I. of cube   )
  22
a) 21 b) c) d)
 1 2   2  1 4   2  1 4  2  1
12. The angle of a prism is A and one of its refracting surface is silvered. Light rays falling at an angle
of incidence 2A on the first surface return back through the same path after suffering reflection at the
silvered surface. The R.I. of the prism is
cos A
a) 2sin A b) 2 cos A c) d) tan A
2
13. The distance between the object and its real image formed by convex lens is d. If the magnification
is m then the focal length of the lens is
md md md md
a) 2
b) c) 2
d)
 m  1 m 1  m  1 m 1
14. The refractive index of a liquid depends on the y-
coordinate as   0 ( y  1) . If a ray of light is incident
at origin at an angle 45o with the y-axis then find the
slope of the tangent on the path of the light ray when
y  3 in medium
a) 1 b) 802  1
c) 1620  1 d) 3202  1

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15. The base of a cylindrical vessel is fitted with a plane
mirror as shown in figure. The cylinder is filled with a
transparent liquid of refractive index   upto height h.
Find the distance of the image of an object O in mirror
as observed by an observer E (from observer)
5h
a) H b) 5 h  H
3 3
c) H  h d) H  2 h
 3
16. An object O is at a distance of 12 cm from a screen. A convex lens is moved from object O towards
the screen. Two positions of the lens are found at a separation of 2 cm when image is formed on the
screen. Find the focal length of the lens.
a) 1.5 cm b) 2.9 cm d) 5 cm d) 7 cm
17. A convex lens forms an image at a distance 10 cm when a parallel beam of light is incident on it.
Find the position(s) of a concave mirror of radius of curvature 5 cm such that the final image is
formed at infinity
a) At a distance 10 cm from the lens b) At a distance of 15 cm from the lens
c) At a distance of 5 cm from the lens d) Both (a) and (b)
7
18. The refracting angle of a prism is 60o and its material has R.I.  . Find the maximum deviation
3
produced by the prism (T.I.R. is not taking place)
a) 60o b) 30o c) 40o d) 45o
19. The optical length of an astronomical telescope with magnifying power of 10 for normal vision is 44
cm. What is the focal length of the objective?
a) 440 cm b) 44 cm c) 40 cm d) 4 cm
20. A telescope has an objective lens of focal length 140 cm and eye piece of focal length 5 cm. What is
the magnifying power of telescope for viewing distance objects when the final image is formed at
least distance of distinct vision?
a) – 30 b) – 33.6 c) – 28 d) – 20
21. An air bubble in a glass sphere of radius 10 cm and R.I. = 1.5 is 5 cm away from centre. The
apparent position of the bubble when seen from the farthest side of surface of sphere is
a) 6.67 cm from the surface b) 15 cm from the surface
10
c) 5 cm from the surface d) cm from the surface
3
22. An object and a concave mirror of focal length 20 cm
approach each other. At the instant shown in the figure
speed of image is
a) 50 cm/s
b) 18 cm/s
c) 16 cm/s
d) 8 cm/s

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23. A ray of light is incident on a plane mirror along a vector iˆ  ˆj . The normal at incidence point is
along iˆ  kˆ . The unit vector along the reflected ray is
ˆj  kˆ ˆj  kˆ iˆ  kˆ iˆ  kˆ
a) b) c) d)
2 2 2 2
24. A ray of light moving in air strikes at origin at grazing angle and then follows a path 2 y  x 2 for
x  0 and y  0 . The correct variation of refractive index with x co-ordinate is
x2
a) 1  4x 2 b) 1  2x 2 c) 1  x2 d) 1
2
25. A point object is placed at O at a distance R from a glass
sphere of radius R having refractive index  . The
possible value of  for which image is formed on the
right of sphere at a distance R from the sphere is
a) 1.5 b) 1.33
c) 2 d) 2.5
26. The variation of v versus u for a concave mirror is best represented by
a) b)
c) d)

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CHEMISTRY
ALDEHYDES & KETONES
1. Which of the following reagents can be used to convert but-1-yne to butanone ?

a) K2Cr2O7 / H+ b) dil. H2SO4/HgSO4 c)CrO3 in presence of (CH3CO)2O d) O3 / Zn – H2O
2. The products P & Q are respectively
a) b)
c) d)
3. Observe the following compounds
I) II) III) IV)
The correct reactivity order of above compounds towards nucleophilic addition reaction is :
a) III > I > II > IV b) II > IV > I > III c) III > II > IV >I d)IV > II > I > III
4. The compound X can be
a) b)
c) d)
dil.NaOH
5. CH3CHO + CH3CH2CHO  
The number of product (s) in the above reaction is (are) (excluding stereoisomers)
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
6. The product Q is :
a)CH3CHO b) HCHO c) HCOOH d) OHC–CHO

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
H
7. 3CH 3CHO  298K
 P.
Product P is a pleasant smelling liquid (b.p 410 K). It is used as a hypnotic. The structure of P is :
a) CH3–CH = CH–CHO b) c) d)
8. If 3-hexanone is reacted with NaBH4 followed by hydrolysis with D2O, the product will be :
a) b)
c) d)
9. In the following reactions final product is an acid in

  
 Ag ( NH )  O H OH
(A) CH 3CHO 
3 2
 (B) CH3CCl3  (C) CH 3  C  OC2 H 5 
OH
O
a) A,B,C b) A,C c) A,B d) only A
10. The treatment of with concentrated KOH gives
a) b) c) d)
11. Which of the following compounds does not react with NaHSO3?
a) C6H5CHO b) CH3COC6H5 c) Acetone d) Acetaldehyde
12. The compound which would yield 5-Oxo-2-methylhexanal on reductive ozonolysis.
a) b) c) d)
13. The end product in the following sequence of reaction is

1% H 2 SO4 CH3 MgX   Cu
HC  CH 
20% H 2 SO4
 A 
H 2O
 B  
a) Acetic acid b) Isopropyl alcohol c) Acetone d) Ethanol
14. Aldol condensation will not be observed in
a) Chloral b) Phenyl acetaldehyde
c) Hexanal d) Ethanal
15. Predict the product ‘B’ in the sequence of reaction
30% H 2 SO4 NaOH
HC  CH 
HgSO4
 A  B
a) CH3COONa b) CH3COOH
OH
c) CH3CHO d)
H3C CH CH 2CHO
16. Dry distillation of calcium acetate gives :

a) Acetaldehyde b) Ethane c) Acetic acid d) Acetone

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17. Which one of the following reaction is called Rosenmund reaction?
a) Aldehydes are reduced to alcohols b) Acids are converted to acid chlorides
c) Alcohols are reduced to hydrocarbons d) Acid chlorides are reduced to aldehydes
18. Ethanal + Aluminium ethoxide → X. The product X in the above reaction is
a) Aluminium acetate b) Ethanoic anhydride c)Ethylacetate d) Propanoic acid
19. A certain colourless liquid Q does not respond to Tollen’s test but it reacts with semicarbazide to form
crystalline derivative. Q can be
a) CH3(CH2)2CHO b) CH3CH2COCH3
O
c) CH3(CH2)2OC2H5 d)
CH 3CH 2COC 2H 5
20. A certain compound Y has a formula C3H6O. It combines with hydroxylamine to form two compounds which
are geometrical isomers of each other Y is
a) CH3CHO b) CH3CH2CHO
c) CH3COCH3 d) CH2 = CHCH2OH
21. Phenol can be converted into salicylic acid by :
a) Cannizaro's reaction b) Perkin's reaction
c) Tischenko reaction d) Reimer-Tiemann reaction
22. In which of the following reactions carbon-carbon bond formation takes place?
a) Cannizaro reaction b) Reimer-Tiemann reaction
c) HVZ reaction d) Schmidt reaction
23. Aldehydes and ketones are distinguished by using :
a) Lucas reagent b) Hinsberg reagent c)Tollen's reagent d) All of these
24. An organic compound, C3H6O does not give a precipitate with 2, 4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine reagent and does
not react with metallic sodium. It could be
a) CH3 – CH2 – CHO b) CH2 = CH – CH2OH
c) CH3 – CO – CH3 d) CH2 = CH – O – CH3
High temp
25. R – CH = CH2 + CO + H2  
high pressure
 RCH2CH2CHO
The above reaction is :
a) Mendius reaction b) Oxo process
c) Sandmeyer reaction d) Stephen's reaction
X
26. C6H5– CH = CHCHO   C6H5CH = CHCH2OH
In the above sequence X can be :
a) H2/Ni b) NaBH4
+
c) K2Cr2O7/H d) Both (a) and (b)
27.
The product P is :
a) b) c) d)
28. The diketone onintramolecular aldol condensation gives the final product
a) b) c) d)
HgSO 4 CH3 MgBr P / Br2

29. CH  CH 
H 2SO 4
 A 
H2 O
 B   C . Here C is :
a) CH3CH(Br)CH3 b) CH3– CH2– CH2– Br
c) CH2 = CH – Br d) Br – CH = CH – CH3

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30. In which of the following reactions, the product obtained is chiral?
NaBH 4 Rosenmund reduction
a) CH3COCH3   b) CH3COCl  
Sn,HCl LiAlH 4
c) CH3CH2COCH2CH3  d) CH3CH2COCH3 
50% NaOH
31. 2HCHO   CH3OH + HCOONa. This reaction is called :
a) Aldol condensation b) Tischenko reaction
c) Cannizaro reaction d) Reimer Tiemann reaction
32. In the following sequence of reaction ;
Product P and Q are respectively :
a) b)
c) d)
33. Which of the following will not give 3-pentanone.

a) (CH 3  CH 2 COO) 2 Ca   b)
c) d)
34. In the following reaction
, X can be:
a) b) c) d)(CH3CO)2O

HCN(excess) H3O / 
35. Observe the following reaction     Products.
The correct statement(s) is/are

a)The product is a mixture of twocompounds
b) The product is optically active
c) The product is a mixture of twochiral and one achiral stereoisomers
d) The product is a mixture of fourstereoisomers.
36. Which statement is incorrect.
a)Aldehydes without alpha-H gives cannizzaro reaction on treatment with 50% conc. NaOH solution.
b) The ability of to undergo nucleophilic addition reaction depends on the magnitude of the positive
charge on the carbonyl 'C' atom as well as steric crowding around it.
c) Aldehydes generally undergoes nucleophilic addition more readily than ketones.
d) is more reactive than for nucleophilic addition reaction.
37. The true statement about the major product of in reaction with aq. NaOH
followed by heating is.

a) It gives yellow ppt with I 2 / O H
b) It shows stereoisomerism
c) It gives silver mirror with Tollen's reagent

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d) It does not give yellow ppt with 2,4 DNP
38. Which of the following pair on aldol condensation followed by dehydration give methyl vinyl ketone?
a) CH3CHO + CH3CHO b)HCHO + CH3CHO
c) HCHO + CH3COCH3 d) CH3COCH3 + CH3COCH3
39. 1-Propanol and 2-Propanol can be best distinguished by :
a) oxidation with alkaline KMnO4 followed by reaction with Fehling solution.
b) oxidation with acidic dichromate followed by reaction with Fehling solution.
c) oxidation by heating with copper followed by reaction with Fehling solution.
d) oxidation with concentrated H2SO4 followed by reaction with Fehling solution.
40. The product of following reaction is
a) b) c) d)
41. Which is most suitable reagent for the reaction

OH OH
CHO COOH
a) KMnO4  H2SO4 b) KMnO4  NaOH
c) AgNO3  NH3 (aq) d) K 2Cr2O7  H 2SO4
42. Predict the major organic product in following reaction

HCl CH 3CH 2CH 2MgBr H 3O
Ba CO3  X(gas) 
(C2H 5 )2 O
  
COOH
COOH
a) b)
COOH COOH
c) d)
43. What is increasing order of reactivity of following towards base catalysed hydrolysis reaction
I. CH3CONH2 II. CH3COOCH3
O
III. IV. C6H5COCl
O
a) I < II < III < IV b) IV < III < II < I
c) I = II = III = IV d) I < IV < II < III
44. Carbonyl group undergoes
a) electrophilic addition reactions b) nucleophilic addition reactions
c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of the above
45. Which of the following mixtures on distillation gives acetone
a)  C6 H 5COO  2 Ca and  HCOO  2 Ca
b)  CH 3COO 2 Ca and  CH 3CH 2COO 2 Ca
c)  CH 3CH 2COO 2 Ca and  HCOO 2 Ca
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d)  CH 3COO 2 Ca and  CH 3COO 2 Ca

46. The correct reactivity of RMgX with the following compounds is
O O O
C H3C C CH3 H3C C H
(I) (II) (III)

a) I > II > III b) III > II > I c) II > III >I d) II > I > III
47. Which of the following cannot give haloform test
a) CH 3CHO b) CH 3COCH 3 c) CH 3CH 2OH d) CH 3COCl
OH OH
HIO4
48. In the reaction H3C CH C CH3 A + B
CH3
A and B are respectively
a) CH 3CHO and CH 3CH 2CHO b) CH 3COCH 3 and CH 3CHO
c) CH 3COCH 3 and CH 3COCH 3 d) CH 3COOH and CH 3COCH 3
49. Cross cannizzaro reaction is an example of
a) Redox reaction b) Disproportionation c) Both (a) & (b) d) Only oxidation
50. Which of the following does not give carbonyl compounds on reaction with Grignard reagent
(RMgX)
a) R – COCl b) RCN c) CO2 d) RCOOR

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CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND DERIVATIVES
1. Which does not have a carboxyl group

a) benzoic acid b) ethanoic acid c) picric acid d) aspirin
2. The end product of the sequence
P2O5 4 H 
Acetamide   A   B
a) CH3 NH 2 b) C2 H 5 NH 2 c) CH 3CN d) CH 3COONH 4
3. One can distinguish between HCOOH and CH3COOH with
a) NaHCO3 b) H 2 SO4
c) Tollens reagent and Fehling solution d) AgNO3
4. CH CH CH3 COOH
(x) COOH
O
OH
a) KMnO4 /  b) O3  AcOH  Zn c) O3  H 2O d) O3   CH 3 2 S
5. Which of the following is the correct order of decarboxylation of  -keto Carboxylate anion ?
O O O O
(A) R O (B) R O
F Cl
O O O O
(C) R O (D) R O
NO 2 CN
a) A > B > C > D b) C > D > A > B c) C > D > B > A d) D > C > A > B
6. The correct sequence of reagents for the following conversion is
O O
CH2 C OH
O H
NO 2 NO 2
SOCl2 Ag CH2N2
a)
H2 O
SOCl2 CH2N2 Ag / H2O

b)
CH2N2 SOCl2 Ag / H2O
c)
Ag / H2O SOCl2 CH2N2
d)

42
TOPICS:
DATE: 02.12.2024
7. Alkaline hydrolysis is maximum in
NO 2
O O
a) CH 3 C N b) CH 3 C N
H H
O O
c) CH 3 C N NO 2 d) CH 3 C N
H H
8. Acidic hydrolysis is least in
O
O
a) b) CH C O NO 2
CH 3 C O OCH 3 3
NO 2
O O
c) CH C O
d) CH C O
3 3
9. Identify C in the following sequence of reactions.

COOH
SOCl2 NH3 P4O10
A B C
heat
CH3
OH CN CN CN
a) b) c) d)
CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3
O
C Cl
NaOC2H5 1 dil NaOH

10. CH 2  COOC 2 H 5  2  final product is

C
O OC 2H5
O O
COOC 2H5
C CH C CH2 COOH
COOC 2H5
a) b)
C COOH
O OC 2H5

43
TOPICS:
DATE: 02.12.2024
O COOH O
C CH COOH C CH3
c) d)
COOH COOH
11. In the given reaction the number of isomeric products formed is
CH 3CHClCOOH  CH 3  CHDOH  Ester
 Reacemic mixture   Optically pure d  isomer 
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
12. Reactivity order towards nucleophile is
a) RCOCl  RCOOEt   RCO 2 O  RCONH 2
b) RCOCl   RCO  2 O  RCOOEt  RCONH 2
c)  RCO 2 O  R  CO Cl  RCOOEt  RCONH 2
d)  RCO  2 O  RCOOEt  RCOCl  RCONH 2
13. Saturated monocarboxylic acids are functional isomers of
a) hydroxy alkanes b) hydroxy esters c) esters d) all of the above
14. Rank the following substances in order of decreasing acid strength.
O
||
I) CH 3CH 2CH 2COOH II) CH CH  CH  C  OH
3
III) CH 3CH 2CH 2CH 2OH IV) CH 3C  C  COOH

a) IV > II > I > III b) III > I > II > IV c) I > II > I > III d) II > IV > I > III
15.  CH3 2 CH CH2 C  N 
HCl . H 2O ( i ) LiAlH 4
Heat  A 
ii  H2O  B 
PCC
CH 2Cl2 C the compound ‘C ’ is
O O
|| ||
a)  CH  CH  C  CH b)  CH  CH  CH  C  H
3 2 3 3 2 2
O O
|| ||
c)  CH  CH  CH   C  OH d)  CH  CH  C  CH  OH
3 2 2 2 3 2 2
16. Which of the following reagents are suitable for reducing an amide to an aldehyde ?
I LiAlH 4 in ether
II DIBAL  H in toulene at  78C
III LiAlH 4 in ether at  78C
IV NaBH 4 in aqueous ethanol
a) I and IV b) II and III c) only I d) All but III are suitable
17. Which one of the following compounds gives an immediate precipitate with aqueous silver nitrate ?
O
||
a) CH 3CH 2CH 2  Cl b) CH3CCl3 c) CH  C  Cl d) C6 H5Cl
3

44
TOPICS:
DATE: 02.12.2024
 i  CH3 MgBr
18. Ethyl ester   Excess   P Product ‘P ‘ will be
 ii  H 
CH3 C2 H5 C2H5 CH3
a) CH3 C OH b) CH3 C OH c) C2H5 C OH d) C2H5 C OH
CH3 C2 H5 C2H5 CH3
19. Which of the following decreasing order of the stability of these anions.
O O O O
C O C O C O C O
O
N
O
NO 2
I II N O IV
O
III
a) I > III > II > IV b) I > II > III > IV c) III > II > I > IV d) IV > II > III > I
20. Acid can be reduced with
a) B2 H 6 b) HI / P c) LiAlH 4 d) All of these
21. Which of the following are most reactive compounds for nucleophilic alkyl substitution ?
O O
a) CH 3 Cl
b) CH 3 N H
CH3
O O
c) CH 3 C N d) CH 3 C N NO 2
H H
22. What is the product of the following reaction ?
O O
Heat
HO OH
O O O O
a) OH b)
O O O O O
c) EtO OC 2H5
d)

45
TOPICS:
DATE: 02.12.2024
O
NaBH4 O LiAlH4
23. B A
CH3OH
O
A and B are
O
O OH
a) in both cases b) in both cases
OH
OH
O
OH
O
c) and d) formation of A and B is not possible
OH
OH
OH
24. Which of the following statements are false about HCOOH.
a) It is weaker acid than CH3COOH b) it forms formyl chloride with PCl5
c) It gives CO and H 2O on heating with Conc. H 2 SO4
d) It reduces Tollen’s reagent.
25. Formic acid and Formaldehyde can be distinguished by treating with
a) Benedict’s solution b) Tollen’s reagent
c) Fehlings solution d) NaHCO3
26. Which of the following has the highest pKa value ?
O O O O
NO 2 Me 3N NC
a) OH b) OH c) OH d) OH
27. (A), (B) and (C) are three dicarboxylic acids such that
(a)  
 Carboxylic acid  CO2  (b)  
 acid anhydride  H2O 
(c) 
 cyclic ketone  H 2O  CO2 
a) Adipic acid Malonic acid Succinic acid
b) Malonic acid Adipic acid Succinic acid
c) Adipic acid Succinic acid Malonic acid
d) Malonic acid Succinic acid Adipic acid
C6 H 6 i ) C2 H 5 MgBr
28. CH 3COOH  PCl5  A  AnhyAlCl3  B ii ) H 3O 
C
Product C would be
CH3 O OH C2H5
a) CH 3 CH C2H5 b) CH 3 C C6H5 c) CH 3 C C6H5 d) CH 3 C C6H5

H OH

46
TOPICS:
DATE: 02.12.2024
ANSWERS
MATHEMATICS
MATRICES & DETERMINANTS

1. a 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A
11. d 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. B
21. a 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. d
VECTORS
1.b 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B
10.B 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.B
19.A 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.A
28.A 29.A 30.C
3D
1.b 2.a 3.a 4.b 5.a 6.a 7.b 8.b 9.a
10.c 11.d 12.a 13.b 14.a 15.a 16.b 17.b 18.c
19.b 20.b 21.a 22.c 23.d 24.c
PHYSICS
SHM-1
1.d 2.d 3.b 4.b 5.a 6.d 7.d 8.b 9.b

10.b 11.d 12.b 13.d 14.c 15.a 16.b 17.d 18.
19.a 20.d 21.b
SHM-2
1.c 2.d 3.c 4.d 5.b 6.a 7.d 8.b 9.c
10.b 11.c 12.b 13.d 14.c 15.a 16.b 17.b 18.d
17 L k
19.a 20. 2 21.   3m 22. 2 M  m
18 g 2M  K
2
l g 4k
23. a) 2 24.   25.  
g h 7m
l l  
b)2 2 cos 1  
g g  
g g l 1 k
26.   27.   28. f 
2a h s 2 I
5m 
R2

47
TOPICS:
DATE: 02.12.2024
MOLECULAR PROEPRTIES OF MATTER
1. D 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7. A 8.A 9. C 10. B

11. B 12.C 13. D 14. B 15. 16. C 17. B 18. C
WAVES
1.d 2.c 3.b 4.b 5.d 6.d 7.d 8.a 9.a 10.b
11.b 12.a 13.c 14.b 15.b 16.c 17.c 18.c 19.b 20.d
SOUND
1.a 2.c 3.b 4.c 5.c 6.a 7.c 8.b 9.b 10.c
11.d 12.c 13.c 14.c 15.c 16.b 17.b 18.d 19.c 20.c
21.b 22.c 23.c 24.c 25.d 26.c 27.b 28.b 29.d 30.d
31.d 32.a 33.a 34.b 35.b 36.a 37.c 38.b 39.b 40.c
41.c 42.c 43.b 44.d
RAY OPTICS-1
1. c 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C
11. 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. 17. C 18. B 19. a, c 20. D
21. b 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A
RAY OPTICS-2
1. c 2.b 3.c 4.c 5. A 6. B 7. D 8.d 9.c 10. C
11.c 12.b 13.a 14.d 15.b 16.b 17.c 18.d 19.a 20.c
21.b 22.a 23.b 24.c 25.c 26.c
CHEMISTRY
ALDEHYDES & KETONES

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.B
21.D 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D
31.C 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.C 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.C
41.C 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.C
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND DERIVATIVES

1. c 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D
11. b 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D
21. d 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. d

48

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F5 REVISION MAIN Maths : Matrices & Determinants, Vectors & 3D

MATRICES & DETERMINANTS

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

2. Points  2,4,7 ,  3, 6, 8 and 1, 2, 2 are

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

23. System of equation x  3 y  2z  6

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

(a) T = T1 = T2 > T3 (b) T1 = T1 = T3 > T (c) T > T3 > T1 = T2 (d) T = T1 = T2 < T3

(a) T (b)  T (c)  T (d)  T

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

5. A man is swinging on a swing made of 2 ropes of equal length L and in direction

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

B' O' A'

a) T/8 b) 3T/8 c) T/6 d) 4T/3

a) 2 sec b) 1 sec c) 1sec d) 1

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

19. The displacement – time graph of a particle executing SHM is shown.

21. Find the angular frequency of the small oscillations of the

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

23. A ball is suspended by a thread of length at the point O on an

24. Consider a liquid which fills a uniform U-tube, as shown in the

25. A uniform plank of mass m, free to move in the horizontal direction

26. A particle of mass m is allowed to oscillate on a smooth parabola:

27. Consider a solid cylinder of density s , cross-sectional area A and height h

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

MOLECULAR PROEPRTIES OF MATTER

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

(a) 500 Hz (b) 1000 Hz (c) 2000 Hz (d) 4000 Hz

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

I. The speed of the wave is 4 n  ab

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

8. The figure shows four progressive waves A, B, C, and D with B A C D

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

11. Which of the following curves represents correctly the oscillation

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) (b) E (c)E (d) E

vmax vmax vmax

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

(a) 500 Hz (b) 1000 Hz (c) 2000 Hz (d) 4000 Hz

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

I. The speed of the wave is 4 n  ab

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

a) 100 b) 200 c) 101 d) 201

13. O is a point object and l is its image in a plane mirror.

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

FIITJEE VIZAG Centre, #49-52-5, Santhipuram, Sankaramatam Road, Visakhapatnam-530016 Ph:0891-2555501,02,03

1. A point object approaches a converging lens as shown

6. A light ray incident upon 1st surface of a prism at an