COLEGIO DE SAN GABRIEL ARCANGEL

MIDTERM EXAMINATION
CLJ-2: HUMAN RIGHTS EDUCATION

1. It is a declaration and enumeration of a person’s rights and privileges which the constitution is designated to protect
against violation by the government or by individual or groups of individuals. It is a charter of liberties for the individual and a
limitation upon the power of the state.
A. CONSTITUTION B. BILL C. BILL OF RIGHTS D. NONE OF THESE

2. How many rights that are enumerated in the Art. III of the 1987 Philippine constitution?
A. 21 B. 22 C. 23 D.24

3. The state values the dignity of every ____________ and guarantees full of respect for human rights?
A. RELIGION OR BELIEF. B. LIVING THING C. NATURAL BORN CITIZIEN D. HUMAN PERSON

4. It means that the law hears before it condemns?

A. CRIMINAL JUSTICE B. DUE PROCESS C. POLICE POWER D. ALL OF THESE

5. Refers to the loss of any of the various physical and mental attributes which man must have to live as a human being.
A. DEPRIVATION OF LIBERTY B. DEPRIVATION LIFE
C. DEPRIVATION OF PROPERTY D. NONE OF THESE

6. It signifies that all persons subject to legislation should be treated alike under the circumstances and conditions both in
the privileges conferred and liabilities imposed.
A. RULE OF LAW B. EQUAL PROTECTION OF LAW
C. DUE PROCESS D. POLICE POWER

7. What are the scopes of protection under Art. III Sec. 2 of the Bill of Rights?
A. PERSONS B. HOUSES C. PAPERS AND EFFECTS D. ALL OF THESE

8. It is the requirement needed for the judge for him to issue a warrant of arrest or search warrant?
A. COMPLAINT B. INFORMATION C. PROBABLE CAUSE D. PHYSICAL EVIDENCE

9. It refers to the facts and circumstances as are sufficient to engender a well-founded belief that the crime has been
committed and that respondent shall probably guilty thereof, and should be held for trial.
A. COMPLAINT B. INFORMATION
C. PROBABLE CAUSE D. NONE OF THESE

10. It is an order in writing, signed by a judge in the name of the people of the Philippines, and directed to a peace officer,
commanding him to search for personal property and bring it before the court.
A. ORDER B. SEARCH WARRANT C. WARRANT OF ARREST D. WRIT

11. The validity of a search warrant is only for?

A. 11 DAYS B. 10 DAYS C. 9 DAYS D. 8 DAYS

12. As a general rule can you arrest a person without the benefit of a warrant of arrest?
A. YES B. NO D. MAYBE D. IT DEPENDS

13. It is an order in writing signed by a judge, in the name of the people of the Philippines, and directed to a peace officer,
commanding him to arrest person or persons described therein and deliver them before the court?
A. SERCH WARRANT B. WARRANT OF ARREST
C. ORDER D. NONE OF THESE

14. As a general rule a search warrant may be serve only during_____________?

A. NIGHT TIME B. DAYTIME C.BEFORE SUNRISE D. BEFORE SUNSET

15. How many days the validity of a warrant of arrest?

A. 10 DAYS B. 15 DAYS C. 30 DAYS D. NO FIXED DURATION

16. This includes sealed letters and packages in the mail which may be opened and examined only in pursuance. Of a
search warrant.
A. HOUSES B. PAPERS AND EFFECTS C. PERSON D. NONE OF THESE

17. It refers to a warrantless search when a person lawfully arrested may be search for dangerous weapon or anything
which may have been use or constitute proof in the commission of the offense without a search warrant.
A. SEARCH EVIDENCE IN PLAIN VIEW
B. SEARCH TO A MOVING VEHICLE
C. CONSENTED WARRANTLESS SEWARCH
D. WARRANTLESS SEARCH INCIDENTAL TO A LAWFURL ARREST

18.The consented search to be valid it must need to consider the following circumstance except?
A. NATURE OF POLICE QUETIONING
B. THE HIEGHT OF THE DEFENDANT
C. THE PRESENCE OF COERCIVE PROCEDURE
D. THE EDUCATION OF THE DEFENDANT

19. It is the law that gives power to the police officers to effect arrest and execute processes of courts, when acting under
the direction of the collector and has authority to conduct custom searches within the jurisdiction of the bureau of customs?
A. R.A 1937 B. R.A 1938 C. R.A 4200 D. R.A 9165

20. It refers to a search that requires quick or instantaneous judgement or decision from the police officer.
A. CONSENTED SEARCH B. STOP AND FRISK
C. EXIGENT AND EMERGENCY CIRCUMSTANCE D. NONE OF THESE

21. It concisely define as the right to be let alone?

A. FREEDON OF SPEECH B. RIGTH TO TRAVEL
C. RIGHT TO PRIVACY D. ALL OF THESE

22. It is an order in writing issued in the name of the Philippines, signed by a judge, upon application of law enforcement
authorities, authorizing the latter to carry out any or call all to listen, record, monitor or surveillance of the content of the
communication.
A. WARRRANT OF ARREST B. SEARCH WARRANT
C. WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS D. WARRANT TO INTERCEPT COMPUTER DATA

23. Refers to the right to freely utter and publish whatever one pleases without previous restraint, and to be protected
against any responsibility for so doing as long as it does not violate the law, or injure sometimes character, reputation or
business.
A. FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION B. RIGHT TO INFORMATION
C. RIGHT TO ORGANIZATION D. NONE OF THESE

24 . What are the 3 main branches of the government of the Philippines?

A. SENATE, SUPREME COURT, CONGRESS
B. LEGISLATIVE, EXECUTIVE, JUDICIAL
C. THE LEGISLATIVE, THE SENATE, THE SUPREME COURT
D. PRESIDENTIAL, UNICAMERAL-PARLIAMENTARY, BICAMERAL-PARLIAMENTARY

25. It states that "no person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, nor any person be
denied the equal protection of the laws.
A. ARTICLE VI B. COURT ORDER. C. BILL OF RIGHTS D. REPUBLIC ACT

26. Every person is entitled for equal protection of human rights.

A. TRUE B. FALSE C. MAYBE D. IT DEPENDS

27. What right is violated if the person was tried and sentenced twice for the same crime
A. RIGTH AGAINST DOUBLE JOEPARDY
B. RIGHT AGAINST SELF-INCRIMINATION
C. RIGHT
D. NONE

28. These are rights that may never be revoked by the government.
A. NATURAL RIGHTS B. STATUTORY RIGHTS
C. CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS D. PEOPLE’S RIGHTS

29. Sarah cannot pay for a lawyer to help her for the case filed against her. The government did not help her get a public
attorney. What right was violated?
A. RIGHT AGAINST ILLEGAL SEARCHES AND SEIZURE
B. RIGHT TO LEGAL ASSISTANCE
C. RIGHT AGAINST SELF-INCRIMINATION
D. RIGHT AGAINST DOUBLE JOEPARDY
30. It refers to a publish false statements that damage one’s reputation?
A. SLANDER B. LIBER.
C. INTRIGUING AGAINST HONOR D. ORAL DEFAMATION

31. It refers to the right to worship GOD, and to entertain such religious views as appeal to his individual conscience, without
dictation or inference by any person or power, civil or ecclesiastical.
A. RIHGT TO ASSEMBLE B. RRLIGIOUS FREEDOM
C. RELIGIOUS TEST D. NONE OF THESE

32. The avowal or repudiation of certain beliefs before the performance of any act.
A. RELIGIOUS FREEDOM B. RELIGIOUS TEST
C. RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION D. RELIGIOUS BELIEF

33. It is an order coming from the court ordering someone to leave a particular property.
A. DISSOLUTION OF CONTRACT B. DEMOLITION
C. EVICTION NOTICE D. EXPULSION

34. The clauses “except upon lawful order of the court” and “except in the interest of national security, public safety, or public
health are limitation of our right to travel this is what we called_____?
A. INADVERTENCE B. PERMISSIBLE INTERFERENCE
D. PLAIN VIEW DOCTRINE D. NONE OF THESE

35.It refers to any document or other written statement made available for public reference to use.
A. PRIVATE DOCUMENT. B. OFFICIAL DOCUMENT
C. PUBLIC DOCUMENT D. ALL OF THESE

36. Can a government take a private property of individual for private use?
A. YES B. NO C. TRUE D. FALSE

37. It refers not only to actual physical seizure or appropriation of the property but also to its destruction or impairment.
A. TAKING B. EMINENT DOMAIN C. SEIZURE D. NONE

38. Private property shall not be taken for public use without just compensation. This statement is______?
A. TREU B. FALSE C. YES D. NO

39. Refers to a power of the state to enact laws or regulations in relation to persos and property as may promote public
health, morals, public safety, and general welfare and convenience of the people.
A. POLICE POWER B. POWER OF EMINENT DOMAIN
C. POWER OF TAXATION D. NONE

40. Simply means the welfare of the people is the supreme law?
A. SEMPER NECESSITAS PROBANDI INCUMBIT EI QUI AGIT
B. SALUS POPULI SUPREMA EST LEX
C. DURA LEX SED LEX
D. IGNORANTIA LEGIS NEMINEN EXCUSAT

41. Refers to the power of the state or of those to whom the power has been lawfully delegated to take private property for
public use upon paying to the owner a just compensation to be ascertained according to the law.
A. POLICE POWER B. POWER OF TAXATION
C. POWER OF EMINENT DOMAIN D. NONE

42. The following are the constitutional rights of the accused except?
A. RIGHT TO ADEQUATE LEGAL ASSISTANCE
B. RIGHT TO BE INFORM OF THE CAUSE AND NATURE OF ACCUSATION AGAINST HIM
C. RIGHT TO DUE PROCESS OF LAW
D. RIGHT AGAINST SELF-DISCRIMINATION

43. CAPITAL PUNISHMENT IS ALSO KNOWN AS_____?

A. PHYSICAL TORTURE B. DEATH PENALTY
C. PECUNIARY LIABILITY D. FINE

44. Any confession or admission obtained thru torture, force, violence, threat, intimidation, or any other means shall be
admissible in court as evidence? This statement is _____?
A. TRUE B. FALSE C. YES D. NO
45. According to the section 12. Of the 1987 philippine constitution the following are the kinds of rights of any person
undergoing investigation which right cannot be waive?
A. RIGHT TO REMAIN SILENT
B. RIGHT TO INFORM OF THE CAUSE AND NATURE OF ACCUSATION
C. RIGTH TO COUNSEL
D. NONE OF THESE
46. What is the duration of the penalty of reclusion perpetua?
A. 6 MONTHS AND 1 DAY TO 6 YEARS
B. 6 YEARS AND 1 DAY TO 12 YEARS
C. 12 YEARS AND 1 DAY TO 20 YEARS
D. 20 YEARS AND 1 DAY TO 40 YEARS
47. It refers to the security given by the court for the temporary release of a person who is in custody of the law conditioned
upon his appearance before any court as required under the conditions specified.
A. FINE B. PUBLIC CENSURE C. BAIL D. NONE

48. Do you think that bail can be available to those persons who charge with a capital offense or an offense punishable by
reclusion perpetua?
A. YES B. NO C. maybe d. it depends
49. it is an order issued by a court of competent jurisdiction, directed to the person detaining another, commanding him to
produce the body of the prisoner at a designated time and place, and to show sufficient cause for holding in custody the
individual so detained.
A. WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS B. COMMITMENT ORDER
C. MITTIMUS ORDER D. NONE OF THESE

50.It denotes a condition of enforced, compulsory service of one to another.

A. SLAVERY B. PEONAGE
C. INVOLUNTARY SERVITUDE D. INCOMMUNICADO

TEST II: CRITICAL THINKING QESTION (50 POINTS)

1. Can you provide examples of situations where deprivation of life, liberty, or property might occur, and how due
process ensures fairness in such cases?

2. What are the essential criteria that must be met for a search warrant to be considered valid, and how do these
criteria relate to individual rights?

3. How does the Constitution balance the right to freedom of expression with the need to protect public interest and
order? Can you give examples of situations where the freedom of expression might be restricted under the law,
and what principles should guide such restrictions?

4. What is the significance of the principle of separation of church and state in the Philippines, and how does it
protect religious freedom?

5. What is the concept of eminent domain, and under what circumstances can the government take private property
for public use?